No-Fault Decisions, July 2023

6 decisions · 3 Appellate Term · 3 trial courts

Issues this month: Timeliness and preclusion 4 Verification requests 3 Declaratory judgment, res judicata 2 Defaults and vacatur 1 EUO no-show 1 Policy issues 1

Decisions

Appellate Term, Second Department Jul 21, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50794(U) Insurer prevailed

Burke Physical Therapy, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.

The provider failed to show that it supplied requested verification or reasonably justified noncompliance. The insurer established timely mailing of initial and follow-up requests, nonreceipt of verification and timely denials. Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (o) and 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 (b) (3), the owner's statement that responses were mailed to the extent proper and in the owner's possession did not raise a triable issue. The provider's contention that requests issued after an EUO were improper also failed: that EUO concerned a different assignor and preceded submission of these claims by five months. The Appellate Term, Second Department, reversed the order, insofar as appealed from, and granted the insurer's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

Appellate Term, Second Department Jul 21, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50795(U) Insurer prevailed

Shafai Acupuncture, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.

The provider's sixth cause of action was barred by res judicata, and its mailing challenge failed on the remaining claims. The insurer established that the declaratory judgment action concerned the same assignor, accident and service date as the sixth claim. Recovery would impair rights established by that judgment; an unvacated default judgment is conclusive for res judicata purposes. For the first through fifth and seventh causes of action, dismissed for EUO nonappearance, the insurer's employee affidavit established a presumption of timely mailing of scheduling letters and denials. The Appellate Term, Second Department, affirmed summary judgment dismissing the complaint and denial of the provider's cross-motion, sustaining dismissal of the sixth cause of action on a different ground.

Appellate Term, Second Department Jul 21, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50796(U) Insurer prevailed

Shafai Acupuncture, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.

The insurer's employee affidavit established a presumption of timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters and denial forms. In the provider's action for assigned no-fault benefits, the appeal was limited to summary judgment rulings on the first and second causes of action. The provider's sole challenge to the insurer's motion concerned mailing proof. Relying on St. Vincent's Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., the Appellate Term, Second Department, affirmed the order, insofar as appealed from, granting the insurer summary judgment dismissing those causes of action and denying the provider's cross-motion on them.

Trial court, First Department Jul 25, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50762(U) Provider prevailed

State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v Garden Med. Care, P.C.

The insurers' default-judgment motion was denied for insufficient proof of the provider's noncompliance with post-EUO verification. The Supreme Court, New York County, found service and default established but proof of the facts constituting the claim insufficient under CPLR 3215 (f). The insurers omitted the EUO transcript, post-EUO demands, responses and objections, and document production. Conclusory assertions could not establish whether the provider inadequately answered requests the insurers were entitled to make. The court expressly left open whether sufficient cause existed to seek Mallela information. It directed that the declaratory judgment action would be dismissed unless the insurers renewed their motion within 30 days of entry of the order.

Trial court, First Department Jul 13, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50745(U) Split result

State Farm Fire & Cas. Co. v Blackburn

The insurer established EUO nonappearance defenses against seven providers, but one provider's binding claim withdrawal eliminated any controversy. The Supreme Court, New York County, found the initial EUO requests timely under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d), and found that three claimants missed both scheduled and rescheduled EUOs. The insurer supplied sufficient objective justification; outstanding discovery did not warrant delay, and untimely denials did not preclude the coverage defense. Summary judgment declaring noncoverage was granted against seven providers. Under CPLR 3212 (b), the court granted summary judgment to the nonmoving eighth provider, dismissing the insurer's claims because its principal's affidavit withdrew claims with prejudice and bound it against future submissions. Remaining claims were severed to continue.

Trial court, First Department Jul 13, 2023 2023 NY Slip Op 50746(U) Provider prevailed

Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. v Anderson

An insurer must timely deny no-fault claims to preserve a defense based on material misrepresentations in obtaining the policy. The Supreme Court, New York County, denied the insurers' default-judgment motion concerning alleged misrepresentations of the vehicle's garaging address and operators. Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 (c), that defense is subject to the 30-day denial deadline. Although denials followed completed verification by two days, the insurers did not establish how much time had elapsed before the first EUO request. Delay letters requesting no verification did not toll the deadline. The insurers therefore failed to establish the facts constituting their claims; absent a renewed motion within 30 days of entry, the action would be dismissed against the defaulting defendants.

All months

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 20 29 19 11 15 13 11 6 6 1 131
2025 6 11 13 6 16 6 8 6 5 7 11 19 114
2024 13 7 9 2 3 8 3 3 5 2 3 4 62
2023 2 9 12 5 7 8 6 2 8 5 2 7 73
2022 7 6 7 18 6 54 17 25 20 6 12 38 216
2021 2 16 6 19 28 15 25 6 8 10 8 23 166
2020 13 9 7 6 14 16 9 28 5 18 53 10 188
2019 13 9 57 28 60 14 34 48 4 76 35 59 437
2018 12 22 6 9 39 66 13 3 2 5 99 16 292
2017 16 16 17 30 15 12 40 33 68 28 35 154 464
2016 7 16 59 16 14 66 14 8 69 58 36 18 381
2015 4 14 44 16 44 13 26 30 27 15 54 23 310
2014 8 24 36 25 25 5 15 30 5 9 4 63 249
2013 16 33 24 14 33 15 20 20 5 34 32 24 270
2012 24 21 21 44 29 40 24 70 21 19 14 30 357
2011 22 11 21 23 18 19 25 16 11 51 19 62 298
2010 25 13 34 25 15 18 28 13 3 32 31 29 266
2009 19 18 22 29 22 38 44 5 4 14 11 22 248
2008 10 23 21 26 18 12 40 12 38 24 13 22 259
2007 25 43 57 23 25 18 16 20 23 20 20 16 306
2006 11 26 27 15 30 30 45 13 12 19 23 32 283
2005 10 26 39 31 13 19 22 13 10 19 11 19 232
2004 6 10 19 15 14 19 13 8 18 14 15 29 180
2003 1 4 4 14 23

Headnotes, outcome labels and monthly summaries are our own summaries, not the courts’ words; the decision itself is the authority. Months follow the date a decision was handed down; new decisions are added monthly, so a recent month can still grow.