No-Fault Decisions, February 2022

6 decisions · 2 Appellate Division · 3 Appellate Term · 1 trial court

Issues this month: Timeliness and preclusion 3 IME no-show 2 MVAIC 1 Statute of limitations 1 Interest and attorney fees 1 Fee schedule 1

Decisions

Appellate Division, First Department Feb 17, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 01097 Provider prevailed

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Acosta

The insurer failed to establish compliance with IME scheduling deadlines, defeating summary judgment based on nonappearance. The Appellate Division, First Department, reversed summary judgment declaring no duty to pay three providers and denied the insurer's motion. Although nonappearance at a properly requested IME breaches a coverage condition under Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Bayshore Physical Therapy, PLLC, the record did not establish compliance with the request and scheduling time frames in 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d). A separate concurrence favored treating nonappearance as breach of a policy term rather than a condition permitting coverage to be voided ab initio.

Appellate Division, First Department Feb 15, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 00963 Provider prevailed

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Martinez

The insurer failed in both actions to establish timely IME requests and scheduling, defeating its nonappearance-based motions. The Appellate Division, First Department, reversed both orders granting summary judgment declaring no duty to pay the appealing providers and denied both motions. Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d), the insurer had to establish compliance with the applicable request and scheduling time frames as well as nonappearance. Neither record permitted the court to determine whether the insurer complied. The rule that nonappearance at a properly scheduled IME vitiates coverage ab initio did not relieve the insurer of that proof requirement.

Appellate Term, First Department Feb 22, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50113(U) Insurer prevailed

Equilibrium of Life Acupuncture, P.C. v MVAIC

MVAIC established that no timely notice of intention to claim had been filed, leaving a statutory coverage condition unsatisfied. The Appellate Term, First Department, reversed the order, granted MVAIC summary judgment and dismissed the provider's complaint. Insurance Law § 5208 (a) makes timely notice a condition precedent to applying for no-fault payment from MVAIC, and the provider raised no triable factual issue. MVAIC's prior denial on other grounds did not preclude its lack-of-coverage defense. The court distinguished Matter of State Farm Ins. Co. v Domotor, which concerned waiver of a policy condition precedent to payment, rather than a statutory condition precedent to coverage.

Appellate Term, Second Department Feb 18, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50141(U) Insurer prevailed

Vincent Med. Servs., P.C. v Omni Indem. Co.

The provider's action was time-barred because it was commenced more than six years after payment became due on its claims. The provider's owner stated that the claims had been submitted on or before December 2, 2005, remained unpaid, and accrued interest beginning 30 days after submission. Under Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and 11 NYCRR 65-3.8, payment was therefore deemed due in January 2006. The action was not commenced until 2017, after the contract limitations period under CPLR 213 (2) expired. With no factual issue raised as to timeliness, the Appellate Term, Second Department, reversed the order, insofar as appealed from, and granted the insurer's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

Appellate Term, Second Department Feb 4, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50135(U) Provider prevailed

Pro-Med Med., P.C. v MVAIC

Postjudgment interest on no-fault benefits accrues at 2% per month, compounded when former 11 NYCRR 65.15 (h) applies. MVAIC sought entry of a satisfaction of a default judgment, or an order compelling the provider to file one, after tendering payment with postjudgment interest calculated at 9% annually under CPLR 5004. The provider rejected the tender as insufficient. Following Matter of B.Z. Chiropractic, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., the Appellate Term, Second Department, affirmed denial of MVAIC's motion under CPLR 5021 (a) (2). Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and former 11 NYCRR 65.15 (h) superseded CPLR 5004, and the former regulation governed the underlying accident.

Trial court, First Department Feb 9, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 22061 Insurer prevailed

Balance Art Acupuncture P.C. v MVAIC

MVAIC established proper payment at chiropractic acupuncture rates, and the provider failed to show that physician rates should apply. The Civil Court, New York County, granted MVAIC summary judgment dismissing the complaint and denied the provider's cross motion. Under Insurance Law § 5108 (a), a trained claims representative's affidavit and the annexed fee schedule established the applicable relative value units, conversion factor and payments. Certification as a fee coder was unnecessary. The provider identified no arithmetic or unit error and supplied no history of consistent reimbursement at physician rates, distinguishing Global Liberty Ins. Co. of N.Y. v Acupuncture Now, P.C. That decision did not permit the acupuncturist to choose the schedule. An agency impact statement supporting a never-adopted regulation was not dispositive or entitled to deference.

All months

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 20 29 19 11 15 13 11 6 6 1 131
2025 6 11 13 6 16 6 8 6 5 7 11 19 114
2024 13 7 9 2 3 8 3 3 5 2 3 4 62
2023 2 9 12 5 7 8 6 2 8 5 2 7 73
2022 7 6 7 18 6 54 17 25 20 6 12 38 216
2021 2 16 6 19 28 15 25 6 8 10 8 23 166
2020 13 9 7 6 14 16 9 28 5 18 53 10 188
2019 13 9 57 28 60 14 34 48 4 76 35 59 437
2018 12 22 6 9 39 66 13 3 2 5 99 16 292
2017 16 16 17 30 15 12 40 33 68 28 35 154 464
2016 7 16 59 16 14 66 14 8 69 58 36 18 381
2015 4 14 44 16 44 13 26 30 27 15 54 23 310
2014 8 24 36 25 25 5 15 30 5 9 4 63 249
2013 16 33 24 14 33 15 20 20 5 34 32 24 270
2012 24 21 21 44 29 40 24 70 21 19 14 30 357
2011 22 11 21 23 18 19 25 16 11 51 19 62 298
2010 25 13 34 25 15 18 28 13 3 32 31 29 266
2009 19 18 22 29 22 38 44 5 4 14 11 22 248
2008 10 23 21 26 18 12 40 12 38 24 13 22 259
2007 25 43 57 23 25 18 16 20 23 20 20 16 306
2006 11 26 27 15 30 30 45 13 12 19 23 32 283
2005 10 26 39 31 13 19 22 13 10 19 11 19 232
2004 6 10 19 15 14 19 13 8 18 14 15 29 180
2003 1 4 4 14 23

Headnotes, outcome labels and monthly summaries are our own summaries, not the courts’ words; the decision itself is the authority. Months follow the date a decision was handed down; new decisions are added monthly, so a recent month can still grow.