No-Fault Decisions, March 2022

7 decisions · 2 Appellate Division · 1 Appellate Term · 4 trial courts

Issues this month: IME no-show 3 Timeliness and preclusion 3 Discovery and procedure 2 EUO no-show 1 Staged accidents, lack of coverage 1 Jurisdiction and service 1

Decisions

Appellate Division, First Department Mar 17, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 01871 Provider prevailed

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Alcantara

The insurer failed to prove timely IME requests because its papers did not establish when it received the providers' verification forms. The Appellate Division, First Department, reversed summary judgment declaring the policy void ab initio and denying the providers no-fault benefits, denied the insurer's motion, and remanded. Without the receipt dates, the court could not determine compliance with the 15-business-day and 30-calendar-day time frames under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d). The insurer therefore failed to establish entitlement to judgment based on the insured's IME nonappearance.

Appellate Division, First Department Mar 17, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 01890 Split result

State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v AK Global Supply Corp.

The insurer established EUO nonappearance and a founded belief of noncovered injuries, but defective service limited default relief. The Appellate Division, First Department, modified the order to declare no duty to pay the defaulting providers and one claimant, otherwise affirming denial of relief against the remaining defendants. EUO notices were timely under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b), measured from receipt of NF-3 forms rather than NF-2 applications; mailing proof and transcripts established nonappearance. Supporting affidavits also established a founded belief that the injuries did not arise from the insured accident. Three claimants' service affidavits omitted attempted-service times required by CPLR 306 (c). The reargument appeal was dismissed as abandoned and nonappealable.

Appellate Term, Second Department Mar 18, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50288(U) Insurer prevailed

Veraso Med. Supply Corp. v Tri State Consumers Ins. Co.

The provider's summary judgment motion was properly denied for defective papers despite the power to disregard procedural irregularities. The provider submitted an undated notice of motion and an undated supporting affirmation in its action for assigned no-fault benefits. The Civil Court denied both that motion and the insurer's cross motion to dismiss for defective papers, and the provider appealed only the denial of its motion. Applying CPLR 2001, the Appellate Term, Second Department, found no improvident exercise of discretion, particularly because both sides' motions were denied on that basis, and affirmed the order, insofar as appealed from. A dissent favored remittal to identify the defect and determine whether it prejudiced a substantial right.

Trial court, Second Department Mar 22, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 22089 Insurer prevailed

Kolb Radiology, P.C. v Hereford Ins. Co.

A provider cannot withhold MRI films requested for verification pending advance payment of the $5 reproduction fee. The insurer timely requested copies of the films, but the provider demanded payment under ground rule 8 of the Workers' Compensation Fee Schedule before supplying them. Relying on a State Insurance Department counsel opinion, the court explained that original films carry no charge, while reproductions require payment at the fee schedule rate after receipt. Nonpayment in advance did not justify withholding verification. Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 and 65-3.8 (a), the outstanding verification extended the payment deadline. The Civil Court, Richmond County, granted the insurer summary judgment dismissing the action without prejudice as premature and denied the provider's cross motion without prejudice as moot.

Trial court, First Department Mar 22, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50218(U) Provider prevailed

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Lopez

The insurer failed to establish timely IME scheduling because it did not supply the answering providers' NF-3 verification forms. The Supreme Court, New York County, denied summary judgment seeking a declaration of no coverage against the remaining answering providers based on the assignor's two IME nonappearances. Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d), an IME requested as additional verification after receipt of an NF-3 form must be requested within 15 business days and scheduled within 30 calendar days of receipt. Without the forms, the insurer could not establish compliance. It did not contend that it requested the IME before receiving any NF-3 forms, when those deadlines would not apply.

Trial court, First Department Mar 8, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50180(U) Provider prevailed

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Rivera

The insurer failed to prove timely IME requests and follow-up or the assignor's nonappearance with competent evidence. The Supreme Court, New York County, denied default judgment under CPLR 3215 and summary judgment under CPLR 3212. Missing NF-3 forms prevented proof of compliance with 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b) and (d); the follow-up letter came 21 days after nonappearance, exceeding 11 NYCRR 65-3.6 (b)'s 10-day limit. The physician's nonappearance affidavit was unsigned. These defects exceeded those excusable under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (p). Outstanding discovery also rendered summary judgment premature under CPLR 3212 (f). The court required discovery responses within 30 days of entry and a renewed motion within 60 days of entry, failing which the action would be administratively dismissed.

Trial court, Second Department Mar 1, 2022 2022 NY Slip Op 50170(U) Provider prevailed

Premier Anesthesia v Avis Budget Car Rental, LLC

The insurer failed to establish that it insured neither vehicle involved in the collision because its coverage proof was insufficient. The Civil Court, Queens County, denied without prejudice its unopposed motion for summary judgment dismissing the provider's no-fault action under CPLR 3212 (b). The police accident report was uncertified and unsupported by sworn testimony or an affidavit from a witness with personal knowledge. Even if considered, its insurance codes did not independently identify the carriers. The claims representative supplied no basis for identifying those carriers or excluding the defendant. The representative's denial of receipt of the claim concerned another carrier's claims and did not establish the defendant's nonliability.

All months

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 20 29 19 11 15 13 11 6 6 1 131
2025 6 11 13 6 16 6 8 6 5 7 11 19 114
2024 13 7 9 2 3 8 3 3 5 2 3 4 62
2023 2 9 12 5 7 8 6 2 8 5 2 7 73
2022 7 6 7 18 6 54 17 25 20 6 12 38 216
2021 2 16 6 19 28 15 25 6 8 10 8 23 166
2020 13 9 7 6 14 16 9 28 5 18 53 10 188
2019 13 9 57 28 60 14 34 48 4 76 35 59 437
2018 12 22 6 9 39 66 13 3 2 5 99 16 292
2017 16 16 17 30 15 12 40 33 68 28 35 154 464
2016 7 16 59 16 14 66 14 8 69 58 36 18 381
2015 4 14 44 16 44 13 26 30 27 15 54 23 310
2014 8 24 36 25 25 5 15 30 5 9 4 63 249
2013 16 33 24 14 33 15 20 20 5 34 32 24 270
2012 24 21 21 44 29 40 24 70 21 19 14 30 357
2011 22 11 21 23 18 19 25 16 11 51 19 62 298
2010 25 13 34 25 15 18 28 13 3 32 31 29 266
2009 19 18 22 29 22 38 44 5 4 14 11 22 248
2008 10 23 21 26 18 12 40 12 38 24 13 22 259
2007 25 43 57 23 25 18 16 20 23 20 20 16 306
2006 11 26 27 15 30 30 45 13 12 19 23 32 283
2005 10 26 39 31 13 19 22 13 10 19 11 19 232
2004 6 10 19 15 14 19 13 8 18 14 15 29 180
2003 1 4 4 14 23

Headnotes, outcome labels and monthly summaries are our own summaries, not the courts’ words; the decision itself is the authority. Months follow the date a decision was handed down; new decisions are added monthly, so a recent month can still grow.