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November 13, 2007

Westchester Med. Ctr. v Countrywide Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 09024)

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/westchester-med-ctr-v-countrywide-ins-co-2007-ny-slip-op-09024/

Court
Appellate Division, Second Department
Decided
November 13, 2007
Citation
2007 NY Slip Op 09024 · 45 AD3d 676
Posture
Summary judgment
Outcome
Provider prevailed
Later treatment
Distinguished in 1, contrasted (cf., but see) in 2 and followed in 13 later decisions (see Cited by)
Issues
Verification requests Timeliness and preclusion Assignments and standing
Legal questions
Proof of mailing · Outstanding verification and premature actions · Claimant's prima facie case on motions · Challenging the assignment of benefits (see the maps)
Cite as
Westchester Med. Ctr. v Countrywide Ins. Co., 45 AD3d 676 (2d Dept 2007)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

The insurer failed to prove mailing of verification requests and waived defenses based on incomplete assignment forms. The Appellate Division, Second Department, affirmed the hospital's judgment, upholding summary judgment on the complaint and denial of the insurer's cross motion to dismiss the first cause of action. Billing forms, biller affidavits, and postal receipts established unpaid claims under Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 (a). The claims supervisor lacked personal knowledge of mailing, and conclusory descriptions of office procedures did not establish proper addressing and mailing of requests under 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 (b). The insurer also failed to timely object to the assignments' completeness or seek their verification.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Westchester Med. Ctr. v Countrywide Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 09024)

Westchester Med. Ctr. v Countrywide Ins. Co.
2007 NY Slip Op 09024 [45 AD3d 676]
November 13, 2007
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, January 16, 2008
Westchester Medical Center, Respondent,
v
Countrywide Insurance Company, Appellant.

—[*1] Jaffe & Koumourdas, New York, N.Y. (Jean H. Kang of counsel), for appellant.

Joseph Henig, P.C., Bellmore, N.Y., for respondent.

In an action to recover no-fault medical payments, the defendant appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Jonas, J.), entered August 23, 2006, which, upon an order of the same court dated August 14, 2006, granting the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint and denying its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the first cause of action, is in favor of the plaintiff and against it in the principal sum of $13,491.40.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

In support of its motion for summary judgment, the plaintiff demonstrated its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by submitting, inter alia, the requisite billing forms, the affidavits from its billers, as well as the certified mail receipts, and the signed return receipt cards which referenced the patients and the forms (see New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co., 37 AD3d 683 [2007]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co., 34 AD3d 532 [2006]; New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 30 AD3d 492, 493 [2006]). This evidence demonstrated that the defendant received proof of the claims and failed to pay the bills or issue a denial of claim form within the requisite 30-day period (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 [a]).

In opposition to the plaintiff’s motion, the defendant failed to raise a triable issue of fact, and in support of its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the first cause of action, the defendant failed to make a prima facie showing of its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. The defendant contended that the claim for payment with respect to the first cause of action was [*2]premature because the plaintiff had failed to respond to its verification requests (see 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [b]; New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 568, 570 [2004]). The defendant submitted the affidavit of a supervisor employed in its claims department, which stated, with respect to the first cause of action, that a timely verification request was mailed on August 11, 2005, and a follow-up request was mailed on September 10, 2005. The supervisor, however, had no personal knowledge that the verification requests were actually mailed on the dates they were issued, and her conclusory allegations regarding the defendant’s office practice and procedure failed to establish that the practice and procedure was designed to ensure that the verification requests were addressed to the proper party and properly mailed (see Matter of Phoenix Ins. Co. v Tasch, 306 AD2d 288 [2003]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 284 AD2d 374, 375 [2001]; Matter of Government Empls. Ins. Co. [Hartford Ins. Co.], 112 AD2d 226, 227-228 [1985]). The defendant’s submissions were insufficient to create a presumption that the verification requests were received by the proper party (see Matter of Gonzalez [Ross], 47 NY2d 922, 923 [1979]; Nassau Ins. Co. v Murray, 46 NY2d 828 [1978]; New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 29 AD3d 547 [2006]; New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 5 AD3d at 568; Matter of Phoenix Ins. Co. v Tasch, 306 AD2d 288 [2003]). Furthermore, the defendant’s failure to timely object to the completeness of the assignment of benefits forms or to seek verification of the assignments constituted a waiver of any defenses based thereon (see Hospital for Joint Diseases v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co., 34 AD3d 532 [2006]; Nyack Hosp. v Encompass Ins. Co., 23 AD3d 535 [2005]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v Allstate Ins. Co., 21 AD3d 348 [2005]). Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted the motion and denied the cross motion. Spolzino, J.P., Krausman, Carni and Dickerson, JJ., concur.

Legal questions (4)

Questions of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.

Proof of mailing

Open the full map

Did a party’s evidence establish that it mailed a no-fault claim, denial, verification request or examination notice?

This decision: The insurer's proof did not establish mailing of its denial, verification request or IME/EUO notice

Held the insurer's supervisor lacked personal knowledge of the mailings and gave only conclusory statements of office practice not shown to ensure proper addressing and mailing, so no presumption of receipt arose.

  • Court of AppealsCt App 1
  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 37
  • Appellate TermApp Term 1,214
  • Trial courtsTrial 148
2015, Court of Appeals: 1 decision (1 Provider proved mailing)2023, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Insurer proved mailing)2020, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Insurer proved mailing)2016, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove)2015, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Insurer failed to prove)2014, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Provider proved mailing)2013, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Provider proved mailing)2012, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Provider proved mailing)2011, Appellate Division: 6 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing)2010, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Provider proved mailing)2008, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing)2007, Appellate Division: 7 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 3 Provider proved mailing, 1 Provider failed to prove, 1 Mixed rulings)2006, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (2 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider failed to prove)2005, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Insurer failed to prove)2004, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (2 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing)2026, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Insurer failed to prove)2023, Appellate Term: 6 decisions (5 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Triable issue on mailing)2022, Appellate Term: 44 decisions (32 Insurer proved mailing, 3 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 5 Triable issue on mailing)2021, Appellate Term: 21 decisions (13 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove, 5 Triable issue on mailing, 1 Mixed rulings)2020, Appellate Term: 31 decisions (24 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove, 5 Triable issue on mailing)2019, Appellate Term: 81 decisions (59 Insurer proved mailing, 5 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 12 Triable issue on mailing, 1 Mixed rulings)2018, Appellate Term: 74 decisions (46 Insurer proved mailing, 16 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider failed to prove, 10 Triable issue on mailing, 1 Mixed rulings)2017, Appellate Term: 115 decisions (60 Insurer proved mailing, 26 Insurer failed to prove, 4 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 21 Triable issue on mailing, 2 Mixed rulings)2016, Appellate Term: 103 decisions (44 Insurer proved mailing, 30 Insurer failed to prove, 3 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 21 Triable issue on mailing, 3 Mixed rulings)2015, Appellate Term: 97 decisions (66 Insurer proved mailing, 10 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 9 Triable issue on mailing, 8 Mixed rulings)2014, Appellate Term: 68 decisions (55 Insurer proved mailing, 4 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 3 Triable issue on mailing, 4 Mixed rulings)2013, Appellate Term: 73 decisions (62 Insurer proved mailing, 6 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider proved mailing, 1 Provider failed to prove, 3 Mixed rulings)2012, Appellate Term: 110 decisions (87 Insurer proved mailing, 14 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing, 4 Mixed rulings)2011, Appellate Term: 69 decisions (56 Insurer proved mailing, 8 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 1 Triable issue on mailing, 2 Mixed rulings)2010, Appellate Term: 78 decisions (67 Insurer proved mailing, 4 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing, 2 Mixed rulings)2009, Appellate Term: 53 decisions (29 Insurer proved mailing, 11 Insurer failed to prove, 6 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 4 Mixed rulings)2008, Appellate Term: 28 decisions (13 Insurer proved mailing, 11 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 1 Provider failed to prove, 1 Mixed rulings)2007, Appellate Term: 30 decisions (9 Insurer proved mailing, 16 Insurer failed to prove, 3 Provider proved mailing, 2 Mixed rulings)2006, Appellate Term: 75 decisions (6 Insurer proved mailing, 19 Insurer failed to prove, 21 Provider proved mailing, 21 Provider failed to prove, 8 Mixed rulings)2005, Appellate Term: 27 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 14 Insurer failed to prove, 7 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 1 Mixed rulings)2004, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 4 Insurer failed to prove, 3 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing, 1 Mixed rulings)2003, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (3 Provider proved mailing)2024, Appellate Term: 4 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider failed to prove)2025, Appellate Term: 4 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Provider proved mailing)2026, Appellate Term: 8 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 3 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Triable issue on mailing)2023, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Provider proved mailing)2022, Trial courts: 5 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Provider proved mailing, 1 Mixed rulings)2021, Trial courts: 18 decisions (12 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove, 2 Mixed rulings)2020, Trial courts: 5 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Provider proved mailing, 2 Mixed rulings)2019, Trial courts: 4 decisions (3 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing)2018, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer proved mailing)2017, Trial courts: 7 decisions (5 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove)2016, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Provider proved mailing, 1 Triable issue on mailing)2015, Trial courts: 3 decisions (3 Provider proved mailing)2013, Trial courts: 4 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove)2012, Trial courts: 10 decisions (5 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 1 Triable issue on mailing)2011, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider failed to prove)2010, Trial courts: 6 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing)2009, Trial courts: 9 decisions (4 Insurer proved mailing, 2 Insurer failed to prove, 3 Provider proved mailing)2008, Trial courts: 13 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Insurer failed to prove, 7 Provider proved mailing, 1 Provider failed to prove, 1 Mixed rulings)2007, Trial courts: 8 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 5 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing)2006, Trial courts: 7 decisions (1 Insurer proved mailing, 6 Insurer failed to prove)2005, Trial courts: 15 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing, 8 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider proved mailing, 4 Provider failed to prove)2004, Trial courts: 10 decisions (5 Insurer failed to prove, 2 Provider proved mailing, 3 Provider failed to prove)2024, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Insurer failed to prove, 1 Provider failed to prove)2025, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Insurer proved mailing)2026, Trial courts: 7 decisions (3 Insurer proved mailing, 1 Provider proved mailing, 2 Provider failed to prove, 1 Triable issue on mailing)This decision
20052010201520202025
Insurer proved mailingInsurer failed to proveProvider proved mailingProvider failed to proveTriable issue on mailingMixed rulingsThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followedDistinguished or limited

Of the 1,400 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 260 (this one included) are in the same category. 9 decisions in other departments that cite or are cited by this one are on the full map.

Outstanding verification and premature actions

Open the full map

Did unanswered verification requests make the provider’s claim premature, or justify denying it for nonresponse?

This decision: Defense rejected because the insurer's requests or proof were deficient

Rejected the prematurity defense because the insurer failed to prove its verification and follow-up requests were mailed to and received by the proper party.

  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 31
  • Appellate TermApp Term 285
  • Trial courtsTrial 69
2014, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2013, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2011, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Provider complied)2009, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2008, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Triable issue)2007, Appellate Division: 6 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2006, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2005, Appellate Division: 4 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Provider complied)2004, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2026, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Nonresponse denial upheld)2023, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (2 Nonresponse denial upheld)2022, Appellate Term: 14 decisions (6 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 4 Triable issue, 3 Insurer's showing fails)2021, Appellate Term: 4 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2020, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2019, Appellate Term: 26 decisions (11 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Nonresponse denial upheld, 10 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2018, Appellate Term: 9 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 7 Triable issue)2017, Appellate Term: 41 decisions (15 Premature: verification outstanding, 22 Triable issue, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2016, Appellate Term: 39 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 26 Triable issue, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2015, Appellate Term: 21 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 11 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2014, Appellate Term: 16 decisions (10 Premature: verification outstanding, 6 Triable issue)2013, Appellate Term: 11 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2012, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (10 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Triable issue)2011, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (7 Premature: verification outstanding)2010, Appellate Term: 15 decisions (13 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2009, Appellate Term: 10 decisions (4 Premature: verification outstanding, 6 Insurer's showing fails)2008, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 10 Insurer's showing fails)2007, Appellate Term: 6 decisions (4 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2006, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2005, Appellate Term: 8 decisions (1 Triable issue, 6 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2004, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2003, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2024, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2025, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 11 Nonresponse denial upheld)2026, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2023, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2022, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Premature: verification outstanding)2021, Trial courts: 5 decisions (1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 2 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2020, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2018, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2017, Trial courts: 6 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2014, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2013, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Triable issue)2012, Trial courts: 7 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2011, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2010, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2009, Trial courts: 5 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2008, Trial courts: 8 decisions (5 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2007, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2006, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2005, Trial courts: 8 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 4 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2004, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Provider complied)2024, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Nonresponse denial upheld)2025, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Nonresponse denial upheld, 2 Triable issue)2026, Trial courts: 7 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Nonresponse denial upheld, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)This decision
20052010201520202025
Premature: verification outstandingNonresponse denial upheldTriable issueInsurer's showing failsProvider compliedThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followedDistinguished or limited

Of the 385 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 82 (this one included) are in the same category. 3 decisions in other departments that cite or are cited by this one are on the full map.

Claimant's prima facie case on motions

Open the full map

On summary judgment or another pretrial motion, what must a no-fault claimant show to establish its prima facie case?

This decision: Claimant's proof held to make out its prima facie case (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)

Held the hospital made its prima facie showing through billing forms, billers' affidavits, certified mail receipts and signed return receipt cards proving the insurer received the claims and failed to pay or deny within 30 days.

  • Court of AppealsCt App 2
  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 81
  • Appellate TermApp Term 843
  • Trial courtsTrial 139
2015, Court of Appeals: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2007, Court of Appeals: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2022, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2019, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2014, Appellate Division: 10 decisions (9 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown)2013, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Proof sufficient)2012, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Proof sufficient)2011, Appellate Division: 11 decisions (11 Proof sufficient)2010, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (2 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown)2009, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (2 Proof sufficient, 1 Other element missing)2008, Appellate Division: 8 decisions (6 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown, 1 Business-record foundation lacking)2007, Appellate Division: 16 decisions (13 Proof sufficient, 2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Overdue not shown)2006, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Other element missing)2005, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (5 Proof sufficient)2004, Appellate Division: 11 decisions (10 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown)2026, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2003, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown)2022, Appellate Term: 14 decisions (2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 12 Overdue not shown)2021, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (1 Proof sufficient, 4 Overdue not shown)2020, Appellate Term: 13 decisions (13 Overdue not shown)2019, Appellate Term: 23 decisions (22 Overdue not shown, 1 Other element missing)2018, Appellate Term: 26 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 22 Overdue not shown)2017, Appellate Term: 38 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 34 Overdue not shown)2016, Appellate Term: 41 decisions (7 Proof sufficient, 34 Overdue not shown)2015, Appellate Term: 44 decisions (12 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 30 Overdue not shown, 1 Business-record foundation lacking)2014, Appellate Term: 22 decisions (10 Proof sufficient, 12 Overdue not shown)2013, Appellate Term: 34 decisions (17 Proof sufficient, 11 Overdue not shown, 6 Business-record foundation lacking)2012, Appellate Term: 32 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 11 Overdue not shown, 16 Business-record foundation lacking)2011, Appellate Term: 29 decisions (6 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 13 Overdue not shown, 9 Business-record foundation lacking)2010, Appellate Term: 36 decisions (22 Proof sufficient, 3 Mailing/receipt not shown, 10 Business-record foundation lacking, 1 Other element missing)2009, Appellate Term: 52 decisions (28 Proof sufficient, 3 Mailing/receipt not shown, 21 Business-record foundation lacking)2008, Appellate Term: 49 decisions (16 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 32 Business-record foundation lacking)2007, Appellate Term: 104 decisions (8 Proof sufficient, 2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 94 Business-record foundation lacking)2006, Appellate Term: 112 decisions (76 Proof sufficient, 26 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Overdue not shown, 6 Business-record foundation lacking, 3 Other element missing)2005, Appellate Term: 90 decisions (84 Proof sufficient, 5 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Overdue not shown)2004, Appellate Term: 57 decisions (43 Proof sufficient, 10 Mailing/receipt not shown, 4 Other element missing)2003, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (7 Proof sufficient)2023, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (3 Overdue not shown)2024, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 6 Overdue not shown)2025, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (1 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Overdue not shown)2026, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (2 Mailing/receipt not shown)2023, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Proof sufficient)2022, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Proof sufficient, 2 Overdue not shown)2021, Trial courts: 11 decisions (6 Proof sufficient, 2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 2 Overdue not shown, 1 Other element missing)2020, Trial courts: 5 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown, 1 Other element missing)2019, Trial courts: 6 decisions (5 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown)2018, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Overdue not shown)2017, Trial courts: 3 decisions (1 Proof sufficient, 1 Overdue not shown, 1 Other element missing)2016, Trial courts: 4 decisions (4 Proof sufficient)2013, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2012, Trial courts: 5 decisions (4 Proof sufficient, 1 Business-record foundation lacking)2011, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Proof sufficient, 1 Business-record foundation lacking)2010, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Proof sufficient, 1 Business-record foundation lacking)2009, Trial courts: 7 decisions (7 Proof sufficient)2008, Trial courts: 14 decisions (8 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown, 1 Overdue not shown, 4 Business-record foundation lacking)2007, Trial courts: 7 decisions (5 Proof sufficient, 2 Business-record foundation lacking)2006, Trial courts: 16 decisions (13 Proof sufficient, 2 Overdue not shown, 1 Other element missing)2005, Trial courts: 22 decisions (14 Proof sufficient, 5 Mailing/receipt not shown, 3 Business-record foundation lacking)2004, Trial courts: 15 decisions (9 Proof sufficient, 2 Mailing/receipt not shown, 4 Other element missing)2025, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown)2026, Trial courts: 4 decisions (3 Proof sufficient, 1 Mailing/receipt not shown)2014, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2015, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)2024, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Proof sufficient)This decision
20052010201520202025
Proof sufficientMailing/receipt not shownOverdue not shownBusiness-record foundation lackingOther element missingThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followedDistinguished or limited

Of the 1,065 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 513 (this one included) are in the same category. 2 decisions in other departments that cite or are cited by this one are on the full map.

Challenging the assignment of benefits

Open the full map

Could the insurer contest the validity of the provider’s assignment of benefits, or had it waived that defense?

This decision: Insurer barred from contesting the assignment because it did not timely object, verify, deny or plead on that ground (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)

Held the insurer waived any defenses based on the assignment of benefits forms because it failed to timely object to their completeness or seek verification of the assignments.

  • Court of AppealsCt App 1
  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 12
  • Appellate TermApp Term 60
  • Trial courtsTrial 23
2007, Court of Appeals: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2018, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Assignment sufficient)2013, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2011, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2007, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Defense waived)2006, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Defense waived, 1 Assignment defense upheld)2005, Appellate Division: 3 decisions (3 Defense waived)2004, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2025, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Assignment defense upheld)2016, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2014, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2013, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2010, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (3 Defense waived, 2 Assignment sufficient)2009, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Defense waived, 1 Assignment sufficient)2008, Appellate Term: 4 decisions (2 Defense waived, 2 Assignment defense upheld)2007, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (1 Assignment sufficient, 1 Assignment defense upheld, 1 Issue of fact)2006, Appellate Term: 18 decisions (11 Defense waived, 6 Assignment sufficient, 1 Assignment defense upheld)2005, Appellate Term: 19 decisions (9 Defense waived, 10 Assignment sufficient)2004, Appellate Term: 6 decisions (1 Defense waived, 3 Assignment sufficient, 2 Issue of fact)2022, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2020, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Assignment defense upheld)2011, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Defense waived, 1 Assignment sufficient)2009, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Defense waived)2007, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Assignment sufficient)2006, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Assignment defense upheld)2005, Trial courts: 8 decisions (5 Defense waived, 2 Assignment sufficient, 1 Assignment defense upheld)2004, Trial courts: 7 decisions (3 Assignment sufficient, 4 Assignment defense upheld)This decision
20052010201520202025
Defense waivedAssignment sufficientAssignment defense upheldIssue of factThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 96 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 48 (this one included) are in the same category.

Cited in this decision

  • New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 01537)The hospital established receipt of its no-fault billing and the insurer's failure to respond within the required 30-day period.
  • Hospital for Joint Diseases v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co. (2006 NY Slip Op 08214)An insurer waives claim-form and assignment defenses by failing to timely object to form adequacy or seek assignment verification.
  • New York & Presbyterian Hospital v Allstate Insurance Company (2006 NY Slip Op 04815)An insurer liable for overdue no-fault benefits must pay 2% monthly interest from 30 days after claim presentation until payment.
  • New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 01750)The insurer proved policy exhaustion on one hospital claim and absence of coverage on another, requiring dismissal of both.
  • New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2006 NY Slip Op 03558)The providers failed to establish mailing and receipt of the hospital bill asserted in their second cause of action.
  • Nyack Hosp. v Encompass Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 08962)An insurer's letters delaying payment pending its investigation do not toll the 30-day period for paying or denying a no-fault claim.
  • Hospital for Joint Diseases v Allstate Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 06192)An insurer waived assignment objections by failing to timely object to hospital forms or seek verification of the assignments.

Cited by (24)

A label shows how the later decision treated this one.

  • Lenox Hill Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 50800(U)) DistinguishedThe hospitals failed to establish that their billing documents were business records and were denied summary judgment.
  • St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 04072) Contrasted (cf., but see)The insurer raised factual issues concerning a proper timely denial and its entitlement to deny the hospital's claim.
  • NY Rehab Pain Mgt. & Med. Servs., PC v State Farm Auto Ins. Co. (2016 NY Slip Op 50821(U)) Contrasted (cf., but see)The insurer established mailing of its EUO notices and denials and the provider's failure to appear at two scheduled EUOs. The Supreme Court, Nassau County, granted the insurer's summary judgment motion and dismissed the complaint.
  • New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v QBE Ins. Corp. (2014 NY Slip Op 00639) FollowedOutstanding verification warranted dismissal of the first cause of action, but defective verification proof supported payment on the second.
  • A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51016(U)) FollowedThe providers obtained partial summary judgment for untimely denials, unproved verification tolling, and unsworn peer reviews.
  • Orthotech Express Corp. v MVAIC (2012 NY Slip Op 51913(U)) FollowedMVAIC failed to establish proper addressing and mailing of IME notices through its contractor's general description of mailing practices.
  • Nyack Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 52184(U)) FollowedAn insurer must accept a completed hospital facility form in place of an application for motor vehicle no-fault benefits.
  • A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 52651(U)) FollowedThe insurer failed to raise triable issues on overdue claims or claims challenged only through unsworn peer reviews.
  • Orthopedic Specialist of Greater NY v Chubb Indem. Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 50565(U)) FollowedThe insurer established late submission of one claim, while conflicting expert opinions left the orthopedic surgery claim's necessity for trial.
  • Acupuncture Approach PC v MVAIC (2013 NY Slip Op 51676(U)) FollowedMVAIC failed to establish proper IME notice mailing because its scheduling affidavit lacked personal knowledge and described only general practices.
Show all 24 citing decisions
  • SK Prime Med. Supply, Inc. v Hertz Claim Mgt. Corp. (2012 NY Slip Op 52192(U)) Followed
  • ZZ Acupuncture, P.C. v Kemper Ins. Co. (2024 NY Slip Op 51205(U)) Followed
  • Magenta Med. P.C. v Clarendon Natl. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 52236(U)) Followed
  • Pomona Med. Diagnostic P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 51798(U)) Followed
  • EMA Acupuncture v Statewide Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 51622(U)) Followed
  • Dowd v Allstate Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50648(U)) Followed
  • Kingsbrook Jewish Med. Ctr. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 00351)
  • Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. v Metro Psychological Servs., P.C. (2016 NY Slip Op 03485)
  • Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. v Infinite Ortho Prods., Inc. (2015 NY Slip Op 03340)
  • Carle Place Chiropractic v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51065(U))
  • New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v Country Wide Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 01628)
  • Lenox Hill Radiology, P.C. v Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 20530)
  • Uniondale Chiropractic Off. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51687(U))
  • Sabodash v Hereford Ins. Co. (2021 NY Slip Op 51099(U))

Similar decisions

  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Country Wide Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 03838)The insurer raised a triable issue as to whether the hospital fully complied with its verification demand.
  • Wyckoff Hgts. Med. Ctr. v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 02552)The hospital's completed NF-5 submitted within 45 days after services satisfied the policy's written notice requirement.
  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 08616)The insurer failed to establish a verification toll because it offered no evidence of mailing a required follow-up request.
  • New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Countrywide Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 07675)The insurer raised verification and billing-date issues on one claim, but failed to rebut proof of receipt of verification on another.
  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Safeco Ins. Co. of Am. (2007 NY Slip Op 04484)The insurer waived claim-form and assignment defenses by failing to object timely to the forms or seek assignment verification.
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