March 28, 2007
A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 50680(U))
https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/a-b-med-servs-pllc-v-american-tr-ins-co-2007-ny-slip-op-50680u/
- Decided
- March 28, 2007
- Citation
- 2007 NY Slip Op 50680(U) · 15 Misc 3d 132(A)
- Posture
- Summary judgment
- Outcome
- Split result
- Later treatment
- Followed in 16 later decisions (see Cited by)
- Legal questions
- Proof of mailing · Lack of medical necessity · Proving a fee schedule defense (see the maps)
Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.
Summary
Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.
Reported in New York Official Reports at A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 50680(U))
| A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co. |
| 2007 NY Slip Op 50680(U) [15 Misc 3d 132(A)] |
| Decided on March 28, 2007 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and RIOS, JJ
2006-798 K C.
against
AMERICAN TRANSIT INSURANCE COMPANY, Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Dolores L. Waltrous, J.), entered January 5, 2006. The order denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment.
Order modified by providing that plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is granted to the extent of awarding plaintiff partial summary judgment in the principal sum of $2,630.44, and matter remanded to the court below for the calculation of statutory interest and attorney’s fees thereon, and for all further proceedings on the remaining claims; as so modified, affirmed without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment and defendant submitted opposition papers
which asserted, inter alia, that defendant timely denied plaintiff’s claims based upon peer review reports and because plaintiff sought fees in excess of the Workers’ Compensation fee schedule. The court below denied plaintiff’s motion on the ground that defendant’s submissions demonstrated the existence of triable issues of fact. The instant appeal by plaintiff ensued.
Inasmuch as defendant failed to specify the basis for its conclusory assertion in its opposition papers that plaintiff failed to set forth a prima facie case, we do not pass on the propriety of the implicit determination of the court below that plaintiff made such a showing.
In opposition to plaintiff’s motion, defendant’s claims representative stated that defendant never received the claim form seeking the sum of $480. Having found that plaintiff shifted the [*2]burden to plaintiff, the lower court erred in implicitly finding that defendant’s mere denial of receipt of said form was sufficient to rebut the presumption of receipt, thereby raising an issue of fact (see A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp., 6 Misc 3d 131[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 50088[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]). Accordingly, plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment upon this claim. We note that the affidavit of plaintiff’s billing manager set forth that he personally mailed plaintiff’s claim forms.
The affidavit of defendant’s claims representative established that defendant timely denied plaintiff’s claims for the sums of $1,573.24, $1,546.20 and $604.24 on the ground of lack of medical necessity, based on the peer review reports of Dr. Seliger, Dr. Russ and Dr. Mo, respectively, which were attached to the denial of claim forms. Since the affirmed peer review report of Dr. Seliger set forth a factual basis and medical rationale for his opinion that the medical services provided were medically unnecessary, it was sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact as to plaintiff’s $1,573.24 claim (see Amaze Med. Supply Inc. v Travelers Prop. Cas. Corp., 7 Misc 3d 128[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 50452[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]). However, the peer review reports of Dr. Russ and Dr. Mo indicated that the claims for $1,546.20 and $604.24, respectively, were not medically necessary since they lacked sufficient information upon which to make such a determination. “[T]he fact that the reviewer[s] lacked sufficient information does not, in and of itself, demonstrate a triable issue of fact, without a showing that defendant sought to obtain such information by means of a request pursuant to the verification procedures (see 11 NYCRR 65.15 [d], now 11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [b]; 11 NYCRR 65.15 [e], now 11 NYCRR 65-3.6 [b])” (A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v American Mfrs. Mut. Ins. Co., 6 Misc 3d 133[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 50114[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]; see also A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Commercial Mut. Ins. Co., 12 Misc 3d 8 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). Since defendant did not demonstrate that it sought verification to obtain the missing information, defendant did not establish a triable issue of fact with regard to the claims for the sums of $1,546.20 and $604.24. Consequently, plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment upon these two claims. With respect to the remaining claims, defendant’s claims representative asserted that they were timely denied based on the ground that the fees charged were in excess of the Workers’ Compensation fee schedule. Said defense raised a triable issue of fact warranting the denial of plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment as to said claims (see Triboro Chiropractic & Acupuncture P.L.L.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 7 Misc 3d 138[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 50856[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]).
Accordingly, partial summary judgment is granted to plaintiff in the sum of $2,630.44, and the matter is remanded to the court below for the calculation of statutory interest and an assessment of attorney’s fees due thereon pursuant to Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and for all further proceedings on the remaining claims.
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: March 28, 2007
Legal questions (3)
Questions of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.
Did a party’s evidence establish that it mailed a no-fault claim, denial, verification request or examination notice?
This decision: The provider's or claimant's proof established mailing of its claim form, NF-2 or verification response
Held the billing manager's affidavit of personally mailing the claim forms raised a presumption of receipt that the insurer's mere denial of receipt did not rebut, so the provider won summary judgment on that claim.
Of the 1,400 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 106 (this one included) are in the same category.
Did the insurer’s proof establish lack of medical necessity, and did the provider’s evidence rebut it?
This decision: Insurer's medical-necessity proof failed (conclusory, no factual basis or rationale, inadmissible, not credited)
Held two peer reviews finding services unnecessary for lack of sufficient information raised no triable issue absent a verification request, while one peer review with a factual basis and rationale raised a triable issue.
Of the 617 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 109 (this one included) are in the same category.
Did the insurer prove that the amount billed exceeded the applicable workers’ compensation fee schedule?
This decision: Insurer's proof did not establish the excess as a matter of law; question left for trial (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)
Held the insurer's assertion that it timely denied the remaining claims as exceeding the workers' compensation fee schedule raised a triable issue, defeating the provider's summary judgment motion on those claims.
Of the 285 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 85 (this one included) are in the same category.
Cited in this decision
A label shows how this decision treated the case it cites.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp. (2005 NY Slip Op 50088(U)) FollowedMVAIC's 30-day period to pay or deny begins upon receipt of proof of claim, rather than after it qualifies an eligible insured.
- Amaze Med. Supply Inc. v Travelers Prop. Cas. Corp. (2005 NY Slip Op 50452(U)) FollowedAn insurer need not seek further verification when a peer review finds no substantiation of equipment's medical necessity in documents obtained for review.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v American Mfrs. Mut. Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 50114(U)) FollowedAn insurer cannot defeat summary judgment with a peer review citing insufficient information without showing it sought verification.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Commercial Mut. Ins. Co. (2006 NY Slip Op 26118)An insurer may assert the insured's fraudulent policy procurement against a provider assignee despite the 30-day preclusion rule.
- Triboro Chiropractic & Acupuncture P.L.L.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2005 NYSlipOp 50856(U)) FollowedThe provider obtained partial summary judgment on three untimely denied claims; timely fee schedule denials raised triable issues on the rest.
Cited by (18)
A label shows how the later decision treated this one.
- Pan Chiropractic, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51495(U)) FollowedThe provider's conclusory disagreement with the insurer's supported peer review failed to raise a medical-necessity issue of fact.
- Quality Psychological Servs., P.C. v Mercury Ins. Group (2010 NY Slip Op 50601(U)) FollowedThe insurer's timely denial and peer review report supported its defense, but the provider raised a medical-necessity fact issue.
- Park Slope Med. & Surgical Supply, Inc. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 50441(U)) FollowedThe provider's physician affidavit raised a triable issue of medical necessity sufficient to defeat the insurer's cross motion for summary judgment.
- Top Choice Med., P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52063(U)) FollowedThe provider proved two claims remained unpaid and undenied for 30 days, and the insurer's bare denial of receipt raised no triable issue.
- A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51016(U)) FollowedThe providers obtained partial summary judgment for untimely denials, unproved verification tolling, and unsworn peer reviews.
- Velen Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 50735(U)) FollowedThe insurer's affirmed peer review raised a medical-necessity issue, and the provider waived its objection to the stamped signature.
- East Coast Acupuncture, P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Ins. (2008 NY Slip Op 50344(U)) FollowedA billing provider cannot recover direct payment of assigned no-fault benefits for services rendered by an independent contractor.
- Midisland Med., PLLC v Allstate Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51861(U)) FollowedThe provider obtained summary judgment on three claims because one peer review was insufficient and two denials lacked timely-mailing proof.
- Ying E. Acupuncture, P.C. v Global Liberty Ins. (2008 NY Slip Op 51863(U)) FollowedThe insurer failed to prove timely denials of seven claims, but its IME report raised a medical-necessity issue for two later-treatment claims.
- St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 52534(U)) FollowedThe hospital's reimbursement claim required a hearing because factual questions remained about the applicable fee schedule and amount due.
Show all 18 citing decisions
- Med-Tech Prod., Inc. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51469(U)) Followed
- Orthotic Surgical & Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51858(U)) Followed
- Quality Rehab & P.T., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 52632(U)) Followed
- Right Aid Diagnostic Medicine, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 52635(U)) Followed
- Metropolitan Med. Supplies, LLC v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50066(U)) Followed
- Canarsie Family Med. Practice, PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50070(U)) Followed
- Complete Orthopedic Supplies, Inc. v State Farm Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 27192)
- A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 52651(U))
Similar decisions
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 51893(U))The insurer waived defenses based on incomplete assignments by failing to object within 10 days of receipt.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v USAA Cas. Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 51682(U))The provider proved mailing of one claim, while the insurer failed to prove mailing of IME notices supporting two other denials.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Allstate Ins. Co. (2005 NYSlipOp 51270(U))The insurer failed to prove timely mailing of its denials, entitling the providers to partial summary judgment on the claims they moved upon.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Country-Wide Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 50255(U))An investigation-delay letter identifying no verification sought or source does not toll the 30-day claim determination period.
- A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v Lumbermens Mut. Cas. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 24194)An insurer's timely medical-necessity denial does not replace admissible proof opposing a provider's summary judgment motion.