November 13, 2015
Barakat Med. Care, P.C. v Nationwide Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 51677(U))
https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/barakat-med-care-p-c-v-nationwide-ins-co-2015-ny-slip-op51677u/
- Decided
- November 13, 2015
- Citation
- 2015 NY Slip Op 51677(U)
- Posture
- Summary judgment
- Outcome
- Insurer prevailed
- Later treatment
- Followed in 1 later decision (see Cited by)
- Issues
- EUO no-show
Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.
Summary
Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Barakat Med. Care, P.C. v Nationwide Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 51677(U))
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
against
Nationwide Insurance Company, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Carmen R. Velasquez, J.), entered April 12, 2013. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied the branch of defendant’s motion seeking summary judgment dismissing so much of the complaint as sought to recover upon a claim in the sum of $677.21.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, with $30 costs, and the branch of defendant’s motion seeking summary judgment dismissing so much of the complaint as sought to recover upon a claim in the sum of $677.21 is granted.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that plaintiff’s assignor had failed to appear for duly scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). Insofar as is relevant to this appeal, by order entered April 12, 2013, the Civil Court denied the branch of defendant’s motion seeking summary judgment dismissing so much of the complaint as sought to recover upon a claim in the sum of $677.21, on the ground that defendant had failed to demonstrate that it possessed an objective basis for requesting plaintiff’s assignor to appear at an EUO.
In support of its motion, defendant submitted an affidavit from one of its special investigators, which affidavit established that the EUO scheduling letters had been timely sent to plaintiff’s assignor in accordance with defendant’s standard practices and procedures (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]). Defendant also annexed an affidavit from an investigator employed within defendant’s special investigations unit, and stenographic transcripts, to show that the assignor had failed to appear for the duly scheduled EUOs (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 720 [2006]). In addition, defendant sufficiently established that the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond, 50 AD3d at 1124).
Where an insurer moves for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that a provider’s assignor failed to appear for an EUO, to establish its prima facie case, the insurer need only establish “as a matter of law that it twice duly demanded an [EUO] from the [provider’s] assignor, who had allegedly been injured in a motor vehicle accident, that the assignor twice failed to appear, and that the [insurer] issued a timely denial of the claims arising from the [provider’s] treatment of the assignor” (Interboro Ins. Co. v Clennon, 113 AD3d 596, 597 [2014]). Thus, contrary to the determination of the Civil Court, defendant did not need to set forth the objective reasons for the requested EUOs as part of its prima facie showing of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. Accordingly, since appearance at an EUO “is a condition precedent to the insurer’s liability on the policy” (Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C., 35 AD3d at 722), the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed and the branch of defendant’s motion seeking summary judgment dismissing so much of the complaint as sought to recover upon a claim in the sum of $677.21 is granted.
Pesce, P.J., Aliotta and Solomon, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: November 13, 2015
Legal questions (3)
Questions of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.
Did the insurer prove its IME/EUO no-show defense: mailed, compliant scheduling requests and the claimant’s nonappearance?
This decision: Insurer proved mailed, compliant requests and the nonappearance; claimant's answers rejected
Held the insurer proved mailing of the EUO letters and the assignor's nonappearances and need not show an objective basis for the EUOs as part of its prima facie case.
Of the 858 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 527 (this one included) are in the same category.
Is an IME/EUO no-show defense precluded if the insurer did not timely deny the claim on that ground?
This decision: Timely denial required as part of the no-show defense, and the insurer showed it (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)
Applied the rule that the insurer must show a timely denial as part of its EUO no-show case and found the denial forms were timely mailed.
Of the 508 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 338 (this one included) are in the same category.
Did a party’s evidence establish that it mailed a no-fault claim, denial, verification request or examination notice?
This decision: The insurer's (or its agent's) proof established mailing of its denial, verification request or IME/EUO notice (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)
Held an investigator's affidavit of standard practices established timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters, and the denial of claim forms were also shown timely mailed.
Of the 1,400 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 809 (this one included) are in the same category.
Cited in this decision
A label shows how this decision treated the case it cites.
- St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 04072) FollowedThe insurer raised factual issues concerning a proper timely denial and its entitlement to deny the hospital's claim.
- Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. (2006 NY Slip Op 09604) FollowedAn insurer may deny benefits retroactively to the date of loss for failure to attend reasonably required IMEs under 11 NYCRR 65-1.1.
- Interboro Ins. Co. v Clennon (2014 NY Slip Op 00092) FollowedThe assignor's two EUO nonappearances supported a declaration that the providers were not entitled to no-fault benefits.
Cited by
A label shows how the later decision treated this one.
- New Way Med. Supply Corp. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 51158(U)) FollowedA party invoking CPLR 3212 (f) must show unavoidable ignorance of critical facts and reasonable attempts to obtain them.
- Island Life Chiropractic Pain Care, PLLC v Zipcar (2021 NY Slip Op 50844(U))Affirmative defenses receive liberal construction on a CPLR 3211 (b) motion and should remain if their availability is doubtful.
Similar decisions
- Big Apple Med. Supply, Inc. v Titan & Nationwide (2019 NY Slip Op 52067(U))An insurer establishes an EUO nonappearance defense by showing two duly demanded EUOs, two assignor nonappearances, and a timely denial.
- Olmeur Med., P.C. v Nationwide Gen. Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52031(U))The insurer cured a defective conformity certificate in reply and proved the assignor's EUO nonappearances with admissible evidence.
- Longevity Med. Supply, Inc. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 50685(U))An insurer need not set forth objective standards for requesting an EUO under No-Fault Regulation 68.
- Metro Psychological Servs., P.C. v 21st Century N. Am. Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 50470(U))No provision of No-Fault Regulation 68 requires an insurer to set forth objective standards for requesting an EUO. The lower court denied summary judgment for lack of an objective justification despite finding timely notices, reasonable scheduling and the assignor's nonappearance.
- Quality Psychological Servs., P.C. v Interboro Mut. Indem. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51628(U))The insurer's attorney affirmation established the assignor's EUO nonappearance through the law firm's appearance-recording procedures.