Reported in New York Official Reports at Montefiore Med. Ctr. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 05783)
| Montefiore Med. Ctr. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 05783 [9 AD3d 354] |
| July 6, 2004 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| Montefiore Medical Center, as Assignee of Ernest Barfi, et al., Plaintiffs, and Mary Immaculate Hospital, as Assignee of Scaarlin Morales-Soriano, et al., Respondents, v New York Central Mutual Fire Insurance Company, Appellant. |
—[*1]
In an action to recover no-fault medical payments under insurance contracts, the defendant appeals from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Parga, J.), dated April 4, 2003, as granted those branches of the plaintiffs’ motion which were for summary judgment on the causes of action to recover no-fault medical payments allegedly due to Mary Immaculate Hospital, as assignee of Scaarlin Morales-Soriano, and to recover no-fault medical payments allegedly due to Brooklyn Hospital Center, as assignee of Alberto Lopez.
Ordered that the order is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, with costs, and those branches of the motion which were for summary judgment on the causes of action to recover no-fault medical payments allegedly due to Mary Immaculate Hospital, as assignee of Scaarlin Morales-Soriano, and to recover no-fault medical payments allegedly due to Brooklyn Hospital Center, as assignee of Alberto Lopez, are denied.
A complete proof of claim is a prerequisite to receiving no-fault benefits (see Insurance Law § 5106). Written proof of such a claim must be submitted to the insurance company within 180 days after the date services were rendered or 180 days after the date written notice of the claim was given to the insurance company, whichever is later (see 11 NYCRR 65.12). Within 30 days of receiving a claim, the insurer shall either pay or deny the claim in whole or in part (see 11 [*2]NYCRR 65.15 [g] [3]). This 30-day period may be extended by a timely demand by the insurance company for further verification of a claim (see 11 NYCRR 65.15 [d] [1]). A claim need not be paid or denied until all demanded verification is provided (see 11 NYCRR 65.15 [g] [1] [i]; Westchester County Med. Ctr. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 262 AD2d 553 [1999]). In the event an insurer fails to timely deny a claim or request verification from the hospital, the insurer is precluded from asserting that the claim was untimely or incomplete (see Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Maryland Cas. Co., 90 NY2d 274, 282 [1997]; New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v Country-Wide Ins. Co., 295 AD2d 583 [2002]; St. Clare’s Hosp. v Allcity Ins. Co., 201 AD2d 718 [1994]).
Despite the fact that the proof of claim submitted by Brooklyn Hospital Center, as assignee of Alberto Lopez (hereinafter Brooklyn Hospital), was incomplete, and the proof of claim submitted by Mary Immaculate Hospital, as assignee of Scaarlin Morales-Soriano (hereinafter Mary Immaculate), was untimely, both of these plaintiffs demonstrated a prima facie showing of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law with evidence that their claims were neither denied nor paid within the requisite time period (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; 11 NYCRR 65.15 [g] [3]; St. Clare’s Hosp. v Allcity Ins. Co., supra). In opposition, the defendant offered sufficient evidence to raise a triable issue of fact whether Mary Immaculate’s claim was denied as untimely, and whether the defendant timely sought verification of Brooklyn Hospital’s claim (see 11 NYCRR 65.12, 65.15 [d] [1]; St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hosp. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 274 AD2d 511 [2000]; Westchester County Med. Ctr. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., supra). Thus, summary judgment should not have been granted on those causes of action.
The parties’ remaining contentions either are unnecessary to address in light of the determination or are without merit. Santucci, J.P., Goldstein, Luciano and Mastro, JJ., concur.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Comprehensive Mental v Lumbermens Mut. Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50745(U))
| Comprehensive Mental v Lumbermens Mut. Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50745(U) |
| Decided on July 1, 2004 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM : 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT:DECIDED July 1, 2004 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPELLATE TERM : 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS PRESENT : McCABE, P.J., RUDOLPH and ANGIOLILLO, JJ.
NO. 2003-1078 N C
against
LUMBERMENS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, Appellant.
Appeal by defendant from an order of the District Court, Nassau County
(M. Massell, J.), dated April 14, 2003, denying its motion for summary judgment.
Order unanimously modified by granting defendant’s motion to the extent of awarding it partial summary judgment dismissing the complaint as to $1,236.99 of the principal sum sought; as so modified, affirmed without costs.
In this action to recover $1,340.30 in assigned first-party no-fault benefits, for $1,236.99 in health services provided December 5, 2001 and $103.31 in such services provided December 19, 2001, defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the
complaint on the ground that plaintiff’s claim form was submitted more than 180 days after the services were provided (11 NYCRR 65.12 [e]; Hempstead Gen. Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 232 AD2d 454 [1996]). Given defendant’s acknowledgment that the claim form was received on June 11, 2002, i.e., within 180 days of December 19, 2001, the court properly denied the motion as to the December 19, 2001 benefits, having correctly determined that such claim was necessarily timely submitted.
However, the claim for the benefits rendered December 5, 2001 was not received within 180 days, and plaintiff failed to prove that it mailed said claim within the statutory time. Proof of proper mailing requires evidence of “actual mailing or . . . a standard office practice or procedure [*2]designed to ensure that items are properly addressed and mailed” (Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679, 680 [2001]; see also Matter of Rodriguez v Wing, 251 AD2d 335, 336 [1998]; Amaze Med. Supply Inc. v Allstate Ins. Co., 2 Misc 3d 138 [A], 2004 NY Slip Op 50264 [U]; S & M Supply Inc. v Geico Ins., 2003 NY Slip Op 51192 [U]). Plaintiff’s proof, the affidavit of
its “manager,” made no reference to plaintiff’s standard office mailing practices or
[*3]
procedures, and the bare averment therein that “[p]laintiff/provider mailed all bills to defendant . . . within the statutory 180 day time period” does not establish the basis of her personal knowledge of the mailing (S & M Supply Inc. v Geico Ins., supra; Amaze Med. Supply Inc. v Colonial Penn Ins. Co., ___ Misc 3d ___, 2004 NY Slip Op 50471 [U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]; Jul & Pol Corp. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 2003 NY Slip Op 51153 [U]).
Decision Date: July 01, 2004
Reported in New York Official Reports at Rizz Mgt. Inc. v Kemper Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50723(U))
| Rizz Mgt. Inc. v Kemper Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50723(U) |
| Decided on June 30, 2004 |
| Civil Court, Queens County |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Civil Court, Queens County
RIZZ MANAGEMENT INC., a/a/o OKSANA KAZINETS, Plaintiff,
against KEMPER INSURANCE COMPANY, Defendant. |
44207/03
Bernice D. Siegal, J.
The plaintiff, a health care provider, commenced the within action to recover first party benefits under No-Fault for transportation services ( i.e., 29 round trip visits to a medical facility ) provided to plaintiff’s assignor, Oksana Kazinets, from April 16, 2002 through July 18, 2002, for which defendant insurer was billed a total of $900, together with statutory interest and attorney’s fees. Defendant insurer interposed an answer containing affirmative defenses, including the lack of medical necessity for the services rendered and that the assignor did not sustain injuries compensable under No-Fault. Plaintiff brings the instant motion for summary judgment, while defendant cross-moves for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and plaintiff, unbelievably, cross moves for the same relief demanded in the main motion and for additional relief.
For the reasons set forth below, plaintiff’s main motion is denied and its cross motion is considered only as opposition to defendant’s cross and reply to defendant’s opposition, and defendant’s cross motion is denied as premature.
Procedural Posture
In the fairyland of no fault litigation, where the rules of the court and the Civil Practice Law and Rules seem not to apply, plaintiff has submitted, in addition to its original motion for summary judgment, papers denoted as a “reply to opposition ” and ” cross-motion for summary judgment.” Plaintiff’s counsel has, in this and numerous other cases, forced this nonsense upon the court and plaintiff’s adversary despite there being no provision in the CPLR permitting such a “cross-motion” to a cross-motion. Significantly, CPLR § 2215 provides, in pertinent part, that ” a party may serve upon the moving party [ i.e., in this case the court maintains that moving party means plaintiff, and NOT the cross-[*2]moving party – here, the defendant] a notice of cross-motion demanding relief****.” Not incredibly, extensive research finds no previous reported decision on such a procedural ploy. However, the rules of engagement are specifically detailed in the CPLR, and the rules clearly bar the service of supplemental motion papers without leave of court ( CPLR § 2214[c]; see also Rosenman Colin Freund Lewis & Cohen -v- Edelman 165 AD 2nd 533 [ 1st Dept. 1991] ). Plaintiff’s cross to defendant’s cross is nothing more than the impermissible service of supplemental papers.
Moreover, the plaintiff’s ” cross-motion ” even if it were otherwise permissible is, insofar as the notice of same, defective on its face as it fails to adequately specify ” the supporting papers upon which the motion is based,” as mandated by CPLR § 2214(a) (see also Uniform Rules for the New York City Civil Court § 208.10[a]). The rules require that the notice specifically inform the court and the adversary of the contents of the motions, and substantially comply with the form therein, to wit, “Upon the affidavit of -, sworn to on -, and upon (list supporting papers, if any).” Id. Further, the notice must provide some detail about the underlying matter and nature of the motion, that is “[t]he above entitled action is for (briefly state the nature of action…). This actions (is)(is not) on the trial calender.” Id. Instead, movant merely states:
“That upon the annexed affidavits and supporting affirmation
of ***Esq., dated July 8, 2003, and upon the pleadings and proceedings heretofore had herein, the under signed will move
this Court…for an order directing the entry of Summary Judgment…”
Nowhere is the court advised as to the substance of the underlying action or the actual affidavits annexed. Demanding this disclosure on the notice of motion is not a frivolous desire but rather one which speaks to the practicality of the CPLR and Court rules. An adversary and the court should be able to tell by merely looking at the notice received what is contained within, whether any papers are missing, what is the underlying action and the current relief sought. Without such detail on the notice itself, one may only learn of missing affidavits upon the return date, too late to respond or the court may inadvertently decide the motion on incomplete papers. Any omissions or defects could render the motion a nullity upon the return date.
Moreover, plaintiff’s cross motion demands the same relief as its primary motion, to wit, summary judgment. “Multiple summary judgment motions in the same action should be discouraged in the absence of newly discovered evidence or sufficient cause.” (Public Service Mutual Insurance Co. -v- Windsor Place Corp. 238 AD2d 142, 143 [1st Dept. 1997]). This axiom holds true even if a prior summary judgment were denied on other than substantive grounds. (cf. Lefreniere -v- Capital District Transportation Authority, 105 AD2d 517 [3rd Dept 1984]). The cross motion appears to be an attempt to cure the defects in the primary motion, and as such should not be entertained by the court. Additionally, plaintiff has, in its ” cross-motion,” improperly attempted to raise new issues for the first time (see Klimis -v- Lopez, 290 Ad 2nd 538 [ 2nd Dept. 2002] ). Therefore, in view of the above, the court will deem and consider this latter submission from plaintiff ONLY as a reply to defendant’s opposition and as opposition to defendant’s cross-motion, but NOT as a [*3]separate “cross-motion” to defendant’s cross-motion.
As to the notice of plaintiff’s main motion, the movant has wholly failed to properly apprise the court of the papers annexed, etc. in violation of the court rules. Additionally, plaintiff’s “supplement to main motion” served on October 24, 2003 ( three days before the October 27, 2003 return date) is, as is the “cross motion,” nothing more than the impermissible service of supplemental papers without leave of court. Furthermore, even if the court were to consider this supplement to the main motion, the affirmation is of the attorney who is without the requisite personal knowledge to lay a foundation for the hearsay document (e.g., the purported assignment of benefits) annexed thereto. It is well settled that a proponent of a motion must come forth with facts in admissible form, either by some one with personal knowledge of the facts or by affirmation with admissible documentary proof. (See Zuckerman -v- City of New York, 49 NY2d 557). Accordingly, the assignment of benefits is not properly before the court.
Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law
The plaintiff’s motion is denied, in the first instance, because plaintiff has failed to establish a prima facie case for entitlement to recover unpaid benefits under No-Fault. It is incumbent for plaintiff to prevail in a summary judgment motion in a No-Fault action to demonstrate that it had submitted complete proof of claim ( see S& M Supply, Inc. -v- GEICO Insurance, 2003 WL 21960343 [ N.Y. Sup. App Term 2003]), with the assignment of benefits being a necessary component of such complete proof of claim ( see A.B. Medical Services, PLLC -v- Progressive Insurance, 2003 WL 21005006 [ N.Y. Sup. App. Term 2003; Vinings Spinal Diagnostic, P.C. -v- Liberty Mutual Insurance Company 186 Misc 2nd 287). Plaintiff’s papers initially submitted on its motion for summary judgment were devoid of any assignment. While the plaintiff attempted to correct such omission by annexing a copy of the assignment to its October 24, 2003 ” supplement to main motion”, such ” supplement ” has been ruled, above, by the court to be a nullity which will not be considered because, among other things, it was impermissibly served without leave of court. Plaintiff’s motion is further denied because it is defective for the reasons stated above, while the cross-motion by defendant is denied as premature, as follows:
The defendant’s opposition and cross-moving papers include, among other things, defendant’s discovery demands dated January 31, 2003; defendant’s motion to preclude submitted on September 3, 2003 and the stipulation by the parties, “so-ordered ” by the court on September 3, 2003, wherein upon defendant’s withdrawal of its motion to preclude, plaintiff agreed to be precluded from “offering evidence at time of trial ” unless it provided complete verified responses to defendant’s discovery demands within 60 days of the date of the stipulation.”
With respect to the stipulation signed by the parties and “so-ordered” by the court, conditionally precluding the plaintiff in this action, as this Court has recently stated, “[I]t has long been held that parties may, by stipulation, chart their own procedural course in a case, which the courts are bound to enforce except for certain limited circumstances not even alleged to be present *** Nishman v. DeMarco, 76 AD2d 360 (2nd Dept. 1980); Siltan v. City of New York, 300 AD2d 298 [2nd Dept. 2002]; In re Evelyn P., 135 AD2d 716 [2nd Dept. [*4]1987].” (Hoss Medical Services, P.C. -v- GEICO, ___Misc 3d___, 2004 NY Slip Op. 24213 (N.Y. Civ Ct). Such a “so-ordered” stipulation will function as a conditional order of preclusion (Siltan -v- City of New York, supra) and, in the event of noncompliance with same, plaintiff may be subject to dismissal if preclusion will prevent plaintiff from making a prima facie case (Jenkinson -v- Naccarato, 286 AD 2nd 420 [ 2nd Dept. 2001]).
However, the plaintiff, by virtue of CPLR § 3214(b) and plaintiff’s notice of motion for summary judgment, served on July 8, 2003 and made returnable on October 27, 2003, has escaped, at least temporarily, the force of the September 3, 2003 conditional preclusion order, as CPLR § 3214 (b) provides that service of a notice of motion for summary judgment “stays disclosure until determination of the motion***.”
Accordingly, in view of the above statutory stay, the cross-motion by defendant for dismissal is denied without prejudice as follows: In view of the court’s now having determined plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and denying same, the stay of disclosure, pursuant to CPLR § 3214(b), is now vacated and the terms of the ” so-ordered” stipulation are now revived; the only modification being that plaintiff’s time to serve complete verified responses to defendant’s discovery demands is extended to 60 days from service upon plaintiff of a copy of this order with notice of entry. In the event of noncompliance by plaintiff, defendant is given leave to renew its cross-motion for dismissal.
_________________________
DATE: June 30, 2004 BERNICE D. SIEGAL
J.C.C.
Reported in New York Official Reports at S&m Supply Inc. v Lancer Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50695(U))
| S&M Supply v Lancer Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50695(U) |
| Decided on June 30, 2004 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM : 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT:McCABE, P.J., RUDOLPH and ANGIOLILLO, JJ.
NO. 2003-1075 N C
against
LANCER INSURANCE COMPANY, Appellant.
Appeal by defendant from an order of the District Court, Nassau County (J. Spinola, J.), entered April 23, 2003, which granted partial summary judgment in favor of plaintiff in the amount of $1,014.88, plus interest and attorney’s fees, deemed an appeal from the judgment of the same court, entered pursuant thereto on May 15, 2003, awarding plaintiff the principal sum of $1,014.88, plus interest and attorney’s fees (see Neuman v Otto, 114 AD2d 791 [1985]). [*2]
Judgment affirmed without costs.
Plaintiff, a medical supply house, instituted this action to recover first-party no-fault benefits for medical supplies provided to its assignor. Thereafter, it moved for summary judgment on the ground that the denial of claim was untimely, the insurer having failed to pay or deny the claim within 30 days of its receipt, in violation of Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 (c). Defendant opposed, on the ground that its requests for a comprehensive narrative from the referring physician and its notices of examinations under oath (EUOs) of plaintiff’s assignor were proper requests for verification, which tolled the commencement of the 30-day period within which defendant was obligated to pay or deny the claim. The court below granted plaintiff’s motion, finding that the denial was untimely inasmuch as the verification requests were not in proper form and therefore were ineffective to toll the 30-day period.
A review of the record indicates that plaintiff established its prima facie entitlement to partial summary judgment by the submission of the statutory forms setting forth “the fact and amount of loss sustained” (Damadian MRI in Elmhurst, P.C. v Liberty Mutual Ins. Co., 2 Misc 3d 128 [A], 2003 NY Slip Op 51700 [U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists]). The burden then shifted to defendant to show the existence of a triable issue of fact (see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320, 324 [1986]).
Defendant failed to meet its burden, since its papers in opposition to plaintiff’s
motion for summary judgment did not establish that the policy contained an endorsement authorizing EUOs, pursuant to 11 NYCRR 65-1.1 (d), which regulation became effective on April 5, 2002. In the absence of such a showing, defendant failed to demonstrate that its time to deny the claim was tolled (see S&M Supply Inc. v State Farm Mutual Automobile Ins. Co., No. 2003-1087 N C decided herewith). Assuming, however, the existence of an appropriate endorsement provision, defendant’s opposition papers nonetheless were insufficient as they did not contain an affidavit of someone with personal knowledge that its verification requests were actually mailed, or describing the standard operating procedures used by defendant to ensure that its requests were properly addressed and mailed (see Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679 [2001]). Since defendant failed to establish by competent evidence that it timely mailed its verification requests, the commencement of the 30-day period in which it was required to pay or deny the claim was not tolled (see Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Maryland Cas. Co., 226 AD2d 613 [1996]).
[*3]
We note that a request for additional verification may be made by letter and need not be on a prescribed form (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v American Tr. Ins. Co., 299 AD2d 338 [2002]; Nyack Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 296 AD2d 482 [2002]).
McCabe, P.J., and Rudolph, J., concur.
Angiolillo, J., taking no part.
Decision Date: June 30, 2004
Reported in New York Official Reports at S & M Supply Inc. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50693(U))
| S & M Supply v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50693(U) |
| Decided on June 30, 2004 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM : 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT:McCABE, P.J., RUDOLPH, and ANGIOLILLO, JJ.
NO. 2003-1087 N C
against
STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY, Respondent.
Appeal by plaintiff from so much of an order of the District Court, Nassau County (M. Massell, J.), dated May 19, 2003, as denied its motion for summary judgment.
Order, insofar as appealed from, unanimously reversed without costs, plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment granted and matter remanded to the court below for the calculation of statutory interest and an assessment of attorney’s fees.
In this action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits for medical services, plaintiff established a prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by the submission of a proper proof of claim (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; Mary Immaculate Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 742 [2004]; Damadian MRI in Elmhurst, P.C. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., NYLJ, Dec. 29, 2003 [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists]; Amaze Med. Supply Inc. v Eagle Ins. Co., NYLJ, Dec. 29, 2003 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]). In opposition, defendant failed to raise any triable issues of fact. Defendant denied plaintiff’s claims on the ground that plaintiff’s assignors failed to appear for scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs) and on the basis of allegedly fraudulent conduct in connection with the accident. It is uncontroverted that plaintiff’s claim forms, submitted subsequent to April 5, 2002, were received by the defendant between April 18, 2002 [*2]and May 6, 2002, and that the defendant did not issue the denial of claim forms until September 12, 2002, well beyond the 30-day statutory period within which it had to pay or deny the benefits (see 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 [c]).
Moreover, defendant’s requests for EUOs did not toll the 30-day statutory time period. The applicable revised insurance regulation, effective on April 5, 2002, includes EUOs in the prescribed “Mandatory Personal Injury Protection Endorsement,” providing that an eligible injured person shall submit to EUOs as may reasonably be required (11 NYCRR 65-1.1[d]). In order to toll the 30-day period in which to pay or deny the claim, a request for EUOs as additional verification to establish the proof of claim, must be done within 15 business days of receipt of the prescribed verification forms (11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [b]). EUOs are also subject to the same 30-day scheduling period required of independent medical examinations (11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [d]), and to virtually identical scheduling and reimbursement conditions imposed on medical examinations (11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [e]). Similarly, where an EUO, as a medical examination, has been requested as verification, it is deemed to have been received by the insurer on the day the examination was performed (11 NYCRR 65-3.8 [a] [1]).
Consistent with the Insurance Department’s interpretation of the new regulation, which is entitled to great deference (see Matter of Medical Malpractice Ins. Ass. v Superintendent of Ins., 72 NY2d 753 [1988], cert denied 490 US 1080), the insurer must include the revised prescribed endorsement with new or renewal policies issued on or after April 5, 2002, and the claim rules are to be governed by the policy endorsement in effect (see Circular Letter No. 9 [2002]). Therefore, as to the claims submitted on or after April 5, 2002, an insurer’s request for EUOs may toll the 30-day period, depending on the policy endorsement in effect, and the insurer’s compliance with the regulatory time periods and conditions applicable to EUOs.
In the instant case, defendant’s opposition papers failed to establish the terms of the insurance policy in effect. Absent a showing that the subject insurance policy contained an endorsement permitting EUOs, defendant has failed to establish that its time to deny the claim was tolled by virtue of its EUO request. However, even assuming the existence of an appropriate endorsement provision in the policy, defendant has failed to establish entitlement to a tolling of the 30-day period. Defendant’s first requests for EUOs by letters dated June 14, 2002 were not made within the requisite 15-day time period for additional verification (11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [b]), nor did these schedule the examinations within the requisite 30 calendar days from the date of receipt of the prescribed verification forms (11 NYCRR 65-3.5 [d]). The remaining letters forwarded by defendant did not constitute proper verification requests for EUOs and thus did not extend defendant’s time to pay or deny the claim. Accordingly, defendant’s denial of benefits was untimely, and defendant is precluded from asserting the defense of non-compliance with its requests for EUOs (see Presbyterian Hosp. In City of N.Y. v Maryland Cas. Co., 90 NY2d 274, 282 [1997]).
With regard to the defendant’s denial of benefits based on alleged fraudulent conduct, it is well settled that if a collision is caused in furtherance of an insurance fraud scheme, it would not be a covered accident (Matter of Metro Med. Diagnostics v Eagle Ins. Co., 293 AD2d 751 [2002]; see also State Farm Mut. Auto Ins. Co. v Laguerre, 305 AD2d 490 [2003]), and defendant is not precluded from asserting this defense despite an untimely denial of the claim (Central Gen. Hosp. v Chubb Group of Ins. Cos., 90 NY2d 195, 201 [1997]; Matter of Metro [*3]Med. Diagnostics v Eagle Ins. Co., 293 AD2d at
752). The defendant’s submissions in support of its allegations of fraud, consisting of an affidavit of an attorney who had no personal knowledge of the facts, and the unsworn letter of its investigator with the Special Investigative Unit, do not constitute evidentiary proof in admissible form (Rue v Stokes, 191 AD2d 245 [1993]), and consequently fail to raise triable issues of fact. Accordingly, plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment should have been granted, and the matter should be remanded for the calculation of statutory interest and an assessment of attorney’s fees pursuant to Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
Decision Date: June 30, 2004
Reported in New York Official Reports at A.B. Med. Servs. Pllc v Lumbermens Mut. Cas. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50692(U))
[*1]| A.B. Med. Servs. v Lumbermens Mut. Cas. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50692(U) |
| Decided on June 30, 2004 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
PRESENT:DECIDED June 30, 2004 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPELLATE TERM : 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS PRESENT : ARONIN, J.P., GOLIA and RIOS, JJ.
NO. 2003-1071 K C
against
LUMBERMENS MUTUAL CASUALTY COMPANY, Respondent.
Appeal by plaintiffs from an order of the Civil Court, Kings County (L. Baily-Schiffman, J.), entered May 12, 2003, which denied their motion for summary judgment.
Order unanimously affirmed with $10 costs.
Plaintiffs commenced this action to recover first-party no-fault benefits for medical services they allegedly provided to their injured assignor. In support of their motion,
plaintiffs submitted an affidavit in which David Safir stated that he is the “practice and billing manager of plaintiff,” even though there are four distinct plaintiffs in this matter. Although A.B. Medical Services, PLLC and D.A.V. Chiropractic P.C. have the same business address, Daniel Kim’s Acupuncture, P.C. and Royalton Chiropractic P.C. have different addresses. The affidavit does not indicate for which plaintiff he is the practice and billing manager, and this court cannot assume that he is acting on behalf of one particular plaintiff, or on behalf of all of the plaintiffs. Consequently, this affidavit is insufficient to establish that plaintiffs provided defendant with [*2]properly completed claim forms (A.B. Med. Servs. v Allstate Ins. Co., 3 Misc 3d 129 [A], 2004 NY Slip Op 50373 [U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists]). As a result, plaintiffs’ motion for summary judgment was properly denied inasmuch as plaintiffs did not satisfy their burden of establishing a prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law (see Alvarez v
[*3]
Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320, 324 [1986]; Winegrad v New York Univ. Med. Center, 64 NY2d 851, 853 [1985]; Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557, 562 [1980]; A.B. Med. Servs., 3 Misc 3d 129 [A], 2004 NY Slip Op 50373 [U]).
We further note that where an insurer adequately establishes that it possesses a “founded belief that the alleged injury does not arise out of an insured incident” (Central Gen. Hosp. v Chubb Group of Ins. Cos., 90 NY2d 195, 199 [1997]), it may assert a fraudulent scheme, such as a staged accident, as a viable defense inasmuch as it is not an insured incident (id.).
____________________________________
Decision Date: June 30, 2004New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 05626)
Reported in New York Official Reports at New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 05626)
| New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 05626 [8 AD3d 640] |
| June 28, 2004 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens et al., Plaintiffs, and St. Luke’s Roosevelt Hospital et al., Respondents, v New York Central Mutual Fire Insurance Company, Appellant. |
—[*1]
In an action to recover no-fault medical payments under certain insurance contracts, the defendant appeals (1), as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Franco, J.), dated July 29, 2003, as granted that branch of the plaintiffs’ motion which was for summary judgment on the second, third, and fourth causes of action, and (2) from a judgment of the same court, entered August 21, 2003, which, upon the order, is in favor of the plaintiffs St. Luke’s Roosevelt Hospital, New York and Presbyterian Hospital, Mary Immaculate Hospital, and St. John’s Hospital-Catholic Medical Center and against it in the principal sum of $14,043.92.
Ordered that the appeal from the order is dismissed; and it is further,
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed; and it is further,
Ordered that one bill of costs is awarded to the respondents.
The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action (see Matter of Aho,39 NY2d 241, 248 [1976]). The issues raised on the appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been [*2]considered on the appeal from the judgment (see CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).
In support of their motion for summary judgment, the respondents submitted proof, inter alia, with respect to the second, third, and fourth causes of action, that they mailed and the appellant received the hospital facility forms for the related claims demonstrating the amounts of loss sustained, and that the appellant failed to either pay or deny each respective claim within the 30-day statutory period under Insurance Law § 5106 (a). Accordingly, the respondents established their prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law on their claims, including statutory interest and an award of an attorney’s fee (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; 11 NYCRR 65.15 [g] [3]; Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320 [1986]; St. Luke’s Roosevelt Hosp. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 1 AD3d 498 [2003]).
In opposition, the appellant failed to raise a triable issue of fact (see Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557, 562 [1980]). The affidavits submitted by the appellant failed to establish that it mailed the requests for verification of the assignments upon which the respondents’ claims were based (see Hospital for Joint Diseases v Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 284 AD2d 374, 375 [2001]). Thus, the appellant’s objections to the claims on the basis of lack of proof of the assignments were without merit (see 11 NYCRR 65.15 [d]; St. Clare’s Hosp. v Allcity Ins. Co., 201 AD2d 718 [1994]).
Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted that branch of the plaintiffs’ motion which was for summary judgment on the second, third, and fourth causes of action.
The parties’ remaining contentions either are academic or without merit. Krausman, J.P., Luciano, Cozier and Spolzino, JJ., concur.
Reported in New York Official Reports at East Way Chiropractic, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 50642(U))
| East Way Chiropractic, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 50642(U) |
| Decided on June 23, 2004 |
| Civil Court Of The City Of New York, Queens County |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County
EAST WAY CHIROPRACTIC, P.C. ASSIGNEE OF JOHNNY CONCEPCION, CHARLES TAYLOR , CONNIE CHARLES AND JOSE MARTIN
against ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Defendant. |
119001/02
Baker, Barshy & Neuwirth, LLP By: David M. Barshay Esq., Attorneys for plaintiff,1393 Veterans Memorial highway, Ste 21N New York,11788, (631) 979-2906; Short & Billy P.C., By: Ellen Burach-Zion Attorneys for defendant, 217 Broadway Ste 300 New York, N.Y., 10007.
Timothy J. Dufficy, J.
Plaintiff East Way Chiropractic P.C. brought this action against Allstate Insurance Company to recover four separate no-fault payments under a uniform contract of insurance. A non-jury trial was held before this court on May 25, 2004.
FINDINGS OF FACTS
Tammy Figueroa, testified she worked in the billing department for the plaintiff East Way Chiropractic for approximetly five years. She stated that she was responsible for entering data in a computer program for medical bills and was responsible for keeping patient files and billing files in the ordinary course of business.
Ms. Figueroa was familiar with the files of Johnny Concepcion, Charles Taylor, Connie Charles and Jose Martin. Before any assignments were accepted, the office practice was to verify the identity of the patient. Ms. Figureoa stated that no payments were made to the plaintiff East Way except for partial payments made on behalf of Connie Charles. The claim form, to wit “the NF3” and assignments were accepted into evidence except for Jose Martin’s assignment which could not be located.
ISSUES
After plaintiff established a prima facia case, the issue of a timely denial was raised by the plaintiff. The only proof submitted by the defendant was the “NF10” denials which were timely on their face. Defendant’s witness Hector Herrera testified that he was a claim adjuster for defendant Allstate Insurance Company for the past three years and was familiar with the Taylor, Martin and Charles no-fault files. Mr. Herrera received training as to the procedure used by Allstate when a claim is denied. Mr. Herrera testified that the information is entered into the network or main frame computer with a claim number and the injured party’s name. Mr. Herrera stated he was assigned to the instant claims a few days before trial. He testified through the in house training he learned how data is entered into the computer. Denial forms are mailed from a central office in Texas. Mr. Herrera testified through his training, he learned that the forms are mailed out the same day they are entered into the computer or at latest the next day, unless it was a Friday or a holiday weekend. On cross examination, Mr. Herrera admitted that he testified at a prior proceeding that he thought the mailing were done by a third party. However, Mr. Herrera was later permitted to correct his testimony at that proceeding. The court finds that Mr. Herrera [*2]lacks personal knowledge of the of the mailing procedure used in the Texas facility and in fact never visited or worked in the Texas office. No other evidence of a timely mailing was offered by defendant.
As pointed out by the plaintiff in their trial memorandum of law, the law is well settled in that for an insurer’s denial of claim form to be deemed timely pursuant to 11 NYCRR 65.15(g) (3) and Insurance Law§5106(a), the insurer must not only prove that it generated the denial document within thirty (30) days of receipt of the applicants claim, but that it also mailed the denial to the applicant within the same time period. See, Hospital for Joint Diseases v. Nationwide Mutual Ins. Co., 284 A.D.2d 374 (2nd Dept. 2001); A. B. Medical Services, PLC v. GEICO Ins., 2 Misc. 3rd 26 (APP. Term 2nd and 11th J.D. Dist. 2003). The court holds that personal knowledge of the actual mailing or at least personal knowledge of the actual procedure is required. See, S& M Supply Inc. V. GEICO Ins., 2003 N. Y. Slip Op. 51192 (U) (App. Term. 2nd and 11th J.D. Dist. 2003). In the case at bar, the witness did not have personal knowledge of the Texas mailing procedure and in fact never visited or worked at the Texas office. Therefore, the defendant failed to establish that the denials were timely mailed to the applicant within thirty (30) days.
Accordingly, judgment is awarded to the plaintiff for the amount sought in the complaint for services provided to Johnny Concepcion ($122.14), Charles Taylor ($1615.58), Jose Martin ($1916.46). As for the claim for services provided to Connie Charles partial judgment in the amount of $470.96. The plaintiff is directed to submit a judgment to the court together with statutory interest and attorney fees.
Dated: June 23, 2004 _________________________
TIMOTHY J. DUFFICY, J.C.C.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Hospital for Joint Diseases v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2004 NY Slip Op 05413)
| Hospital for Joint Diseases v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 05413 [8 AD3d 533] |
| June 21, 2004 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| Hospital for Joint Diseases et al., Appellants, v State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, Respondent. |
—[*1]
In an action to recover no-fault medical payments under five insurance contracts, the plaintiffs appeal from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Galasso, J.), dated October 23, 2003, as denied those branches of their motion which were for summary judgment on the first and fifth causes of action and granted that branch of the defendant’s cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the first cause of action and upon, in effect, searching the record, dismissed the fifth cause of action.
Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The Supreme Court properly denied that branch of the plaintiffs’ motion which was for summary judgment on the first cause of action to recover payments for medical services provided by the plaintiff Hospital for Joint Diseases and correctly granted that branch of the defendant’s cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing that cause of action. An insurer is not required to pay a claim where the policy limits have been exhausted (see New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 568 [2004]). “[W]here, as here, an insurer has paid the full monetary limits set forth in the policy, its duties under the contract of insurance cease” (Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., 216 AD2d 448 [1995]; see Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v General Acc. Ins. Co. of Am., 229 AD2d 479, 480 [1996]). The evidence submitted by the defendant was [*2]sufficient to establish that the subject policy limits for personal injury protection benefits had been exhausted by prior claims. No triable issue of fact was raised by the plaintiffs in opposition to the defendant’s motion.
Moreover, the Supreme Court properly denied that branch of the plaintiffs’ motion which was for summary judgment on the fifth cause of action to recover payments for medical services provided by the New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens (hereinafter the NYHMCQ) and, in effect, upon searching the record, dismissed that cause of action. An insurer is not obligated to pay or deny a claim until it has received verification of all relevant information requested (see 11 NYCRR 65.15 [g] [1] [i]; [2] [iii]; St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v American Tr. Ins. Co., 299 AD2d 338, 340 [2002]). It is undisputed that the NYHMCQ failed to respond to the defendant’s verification requests for medical records. Accordingly, the period within which the defendant was required to respond to this claim did not begin to run, and any claim for payment was premature (see New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., supra; St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v American Tr. Ins. Co., supra).
There is no merit to the argument of the NYHMCQ that the defendant’s verification requests were ineffective to toll the defendant’s time to pay or deny the claims because they were made by letter rather than by prescribed form (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v American Tr. Ins. Co., supra at 339; Nyack Hosp. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 296 AD2d 482, 483 [2002]; New York Hosp. Med. Ctr. of Queens v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 293 AD2d 588, 590 [2002]). Ritter, J.P., Goldstein, Crane and Spolzino, JJ., concur.
Reported in New York Official Reports at New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Elrac, Inc. (2004 NY Slip Op 05422)
| New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Elrac, Inc. |
| 2004 NY Slip Op 05422 [8 AD3d 541] |
| June 21, 2004 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| New York & Presbyterian Hospital, as Assignee of Robert Lewis, Respondent, et al., Plaintiff, v Elrac, Inc., Doing Business as Enterprise Rent-A-Car, Appellant. |
—[*1]
In an action pursuant to Insurance Law § 5106 (a) to recover no-fault insurance benefits, the defendant appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Winslow, J.), entered June 5, 2003, which, upon an order of the same court dated March 30, 2003, granting that branch of the plaintiffs’ motion which was for summary judgment in favor of the plaintiff New York & Presbyterian Hospital and denying that branch of its cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted by New York & Presbyterian Hospital, is in favor of New York & Presbyterian Hospital and against it in the principal sum of $22,218.30.
Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, with costs, that branch of the motion which was for summary judgment in favor of New York & Presbyterian Hospital is denied, that branch of the cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted by New York & Presbyterian Hospital is granted, the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for entry of judgment in favor of the defendant and against New York & Presbyterian Hospital, and the order is modified accordingly.
Neither New York & Presbyterian Hospital (hereinafter the hospital) nor its assignor submitted written notice of the accident within 90 days of the date of the accident as required by 11 [*2]NYCRR 65.11 (m) (2) nor did they submit “written proof that it was impossible to comply with such time limitation due to the specific circumstances beyond [their] control” (11 NYCRR 65.11 [m] [2]; see Persaud v Rahman, 262 AD2d 542, 543 [1999]; Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., 211 AD2d 774, 775 [1995]). The hospital submitted a form which constituted sufficient notice pursuant to 11 NYCRR 65.15 (b) (4) (see Matter of State Farm Ins. Co. v Spilotros, 257 AD2d 577 [1999]). However, its submission was untimely pursuant to 11 NYCRR 65.11 (m) (2) (see Matter of State Farm Ins. Co. v Spilotros, supra; Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., supra; Subia v Cosmopolitan Mut. Ins. Co., 80 Misc 2d 1090, 1091 [1975]).
The hospital’s remaining contentions are without merit. Altman, J.P., Smith, Krausman and Skelos, JJ., concur.