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July 21, 2017

Compas Med., P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2017 NY Slip Op 50946(U))

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/compas-med-p-c-v-american-tr-ins-co-2017-ny-slip-op-50946u/

Court
Appellate Term, Second Department
Decided
July 21, 2017
Citation
2017 NY Slip Op 50946(U)
Posture
Summary judgment
Outcome
Insurer prevailed
Later treatment
Followed in 1 later decision (see Cited by)
Issues
Fee schedule Verification requests
Legal questions
Proving a fee schedule defense · Outstanding verification and premature actions (see the maps)
Cite as
Compas Med., P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 2017 NY Slip Op 50946(U) (App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2017)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

The insurer proved outstanding verification and proper fee-schedule reductions; a challenge to mailing of payment was unpreserved. Nonreceipt of requested verification rendered the fourth cause of action premature. The insurer's professional coder established proper use of the workers' compensation fee schedule for the second and third causes of action, and the provider raised no triable issue as to those causes or the fourth. The provider's challenge to timely mailing of payment on the first cause of action was raised for the first time on appeal and was not considered. The Appellate Term, Second Department, affirmed the order, insofar as appealed from, denying the provider summary judgment and granting the insurer dismissal of the first through fourth causes of action.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Compas Med., P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2017 NY Slip Op 50946(U))

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Compas Medical, P.C., as Assignee of Fabre, Jean Patrick, Appellant,

against

American Transit Ins. Co., Respondent.

The Rybak Firm, PLLC (Damin J. Toell, Esq.), for appellant. Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C. (Jason Tenenbaum, Esq.), for respondent.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Jodi Orlow, J.), entered April 23, 2014. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment on the first through fourth causes of action and granted the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing those causes of action.

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, with $25 costs.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court as denied the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment on its first through fourth causes of action and granted the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing those causes of action.

Contrary to plaintiff’s contention, defendant demonstrated that it had not received the requested verification and, thus, that plaintiff’s fourth cause of action is premature (see Central Suffolk Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 24 AD3d 492 [2005]). Furthermore, the affidavit executed by defendant’s professional coder established that defendant had properly used the workers’ compensation fee schedule to determine the amount which plaintiff was entitled to receive for the services at issue in the second and third causes of action (see e.g. Sama Physical Therapy, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 53 Misc 3d 129[A], 2016 NY Slip Op 51359[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2016]). To the extent plaintiff asserts that defendant failed to establish that payment of the amount at issue in the first cause of action had been timely mailed, such argument will not be considered, as it is being raised for the first time on appeal (see Joe v Upper Room Ministries, Inc., 88 AD3d 963 [2011]; Gulf Ins. Co. v Kanen, 13 AD3d 579 [2004]). As plaintiff failed to demonstrate the existence of a triable issue of fact with respect [*2]to the second through fourth causes of action, the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed.

PESCE, P.J., ALIOTTA and SOLOMON, JJ., concur.


ENTER:
Paul Kenny
Chief Clerk
Decision Date: July 21, 2017

Legal questions (2)

Questions of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.

Proving a fee schedule defense

Open the full map

Did the insurer prove that the amount billed exceeded the applicable workers’ compensation fee schedule?

This decision: Insurer proved the billed amount exceeded the applicable fee schedule

Held the professional coder's affidavit established that the insurer properly applied the workers' compensation fee schedule to the services at issue, and the provider raised no triable issue.

  • Court of AppealsCt App 1
  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 6
  • Appellate TermApp Term 239
  • Trial courtsTrial 39
2016, Court of Appeals: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2022, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2020, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Not established; open)2019, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Excess shown, 1 Defense rejected)2015, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2008, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2022, Appellate Term: 8 decisions (4 Excess shown, 2 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected, 1 Split by charge)2021, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (1 Excess shown, 1 Not established; open, 3 Defense rejected)2020, Appellate Term: 10 decisions (6 Excess shown, 3 Not established; open, 1 Split by charge)2019, Appellate Term: 16 decisions (13 Excess shown, 2 Not established; open, 1 Split by charge)2018, Appellate Term: 10 decisions (9 Excess shown, 1 Split by charge)2017, Appellate Term: 47 decisions (27 Excess shown, 15 Not established; open, 5 Split by charge)2016, Appellate Term: 21 decisions (11 Excess shown, 7 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected, 2 Split by charge)2015, Appellate Term: 13 decisions (10 Excess shown, 3 Not established; open)2014, Appellate Term: 13 decisions (7 Excess shown, 5 Not established; open, 1 Split by charge)2013, Appellate Term: 13 decisions (3 Excess shown, 8 Not established; open, 2 Split by charge)2012, Appellate Term: 20 decisions (15 Excess shown, 3 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected, 1 Split by charge)2011, Appellate Term: 18 decisions (8 Excess shown, 5 Not established; open, 5 Split by charge)2010, Appellate Term: 15 decisions (7 Excess shown, 3 Not established; open, 3 Defense rejected, 2 Split by charge)2009, Appellate Term: 6 decisions (4 Excess shown, 2 Not established; open)2008, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Excess shown, 1 Not established; open)2007, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (3 Excess shown, 2 Not established; open)2006, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected)2005, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (1 Not established; open, 4 Defense rejected)2004, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (1 Not established; open, 2 Defense rejected)2003, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (2 Defense rejected)2023, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2025, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Not established; open)2026, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (2 Excess shown, 1 Not established; open)2022, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Excess shown, 2 Not established; open)2021, Trial courts: 4 decisions (1 Excess shown, 3 Not established; open)2017, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Excess shown)2016, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Excess shown, 1 Not established; open)2015, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Not established; open)2013, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected)2012, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Not established; open, 1 Defense rejected)2011, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Excess shown)2010, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Defense rejected, 1 Split by charge)2009, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Excess shown, 1 Defense rejected)2008, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Not established; open)2007, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Not established; open)2006, Trial courts: 3 decisions (3 Defense rejected)2005, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Excess shown, 1 Not established; open)2004, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Defense rejected)2024, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Defense rejected)2026, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Not established; open, 1 Split by charge)2018, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Not established; open)This decision
20052010201520202025
Excess shownNot established; openDefense rejectedSplit by chargeThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 285 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 147 (this one included) are in the same category. One decision in other departments that cites or is cited by this one is on the full map.

Outstanding verification and premature actions

Open the full map

Did unanswered verification requests make the provider’s claim premature, or justify denying it for nonresponse?

This decision: Timely requests went unanswered; the claim is not overdue and the action is premature (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)

Held one claim premature because the insurer showed it had not received the requested verification.

  • Appellate DivisionApp Div 31
  • Appellate TermApp Term 285
  • Trial courtsTrial 69
2014, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2013, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2011, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Provider complied)2009, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2008, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (2 Triable issue)2007, Appellate Division: 6 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2006, Appellate Division: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2005, Appellate Division: 4 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Provider complied)2004, Appellate Division: 5 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2026, Appellate Division: 1 decision (1 Nonresponse denial upheld)2023, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (2 Nonresponse denial upheld)2022, Appellate Term: 14 decisions (6 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 4 Triable issue, 3 Insurer's showing fails)2021, Appellate Term: 4 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2020, Appellate Term: 5 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2019, Appellate Term: 26 decisions (11 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Nonresponse denial upheld, 10 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2018, Appellate Term: 9 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 7 Triable issue)2017, Appellate Term: 41 decisions (15 Premature: verification outstanding, 22 Triable issue, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2016, Appellate Term: 39 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 26 Triable issue, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2015, Appellate Term: 21 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 11 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2014, Appellate Term: 16 decisions (10 Premature: verification outstanding, 6 Triable issue)2013, Appellate Term: 11 decisions (9 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2012, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (10 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Triable issue)2011, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (7 Premature: verification outstanding)2010, Appellate Term: 15 decisions (13 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2009, Appellate Term: 10 decisions (4 Premature: verification outstanding, 6 Insurer's showing fails)2008, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 10 Insurer's showing fails)2007, Appellate Term: 6 decisions (4 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2006, Appellate Term: 7 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2005, Appellate Term: 8 decisions (1 Triable issue, 6 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2004, Appellate Term: 3 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2003, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2024, Appellate Term: 2 decisions (1 Triable issue, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2025, Appellate Term: 12 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 11 Nonresponse denial upheld)2026, Appellate Term: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2023, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue)2022, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Premature: verification outstanding)2021, Trial courts: 5 decisions (1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 2 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2020, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2018, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2017, Trial courts: 6 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Nonresponse denial upheld, 4 Insurer's showing fails)2014, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2013, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Triable issue)2012, Trial courts: 7 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 2 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2011, Trial courts: 2 decisions (2 Insurer's showing fails)2010, Trial courts: 3 decisions (2 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2009, Trial courts: 5 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2008, Trial courts: 8 decisions (5 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)2007, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Insurer's showing fails)2006, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Insurer's showing fails)2005, Trial courts: 8 decisions (3 Premature: verification outstanding, 4 Insurer's showing fails, 1 Provider complied)2004, Trial courts: 2 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 1 Provider complied)2024, Trial courts: 1 decision (1 Nonresponse denial upheld)2025, Trial courts: 4 decisions (2 Nonresponse denial upheld, 2 Triable issue)2026, Trial courts: 7 decisions (1 Premature: verification outstanding, 3 Nonresponse denial upheld, 1 Triable issue, 2 Insurer's showing fails)This decision
20052010201520202025
Premature: verification outstandingNonresponse denial upheldTriable issueInsurer's showing failsProvider compliedThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 385 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 153 (this one included) are in the same category.

Cited in this decision

A label shows how this decision treated the case it cites.

  • Central Suffolk Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2005 NYSlipOp 09484) FollowedAn insurer need not pay or deny a no-fault claim until it receives all relevant verification requested.
  • Sama Physical Therapy, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2016 NY Slip Op 51359(U))The insurer established proper recoding of physical therapy services but failed to justify Ground Rule 11 reductions on three claims.

Cited by

A label shows how the later decision treated this one.

  • Demas v State Farm Fire & Cas. Co. (2022 NY Slip Op 50250(U)) FollowedThe insurer failed to justify recoding cupping or applying a vasopneumatic-device valuation under the fee schedule.
  • Pro-Align Chiropractic, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50341(U))The insurer's coding evidence established full payment under the fee schedule for the provider's pain fiber nerve conduction studies.
  • Barakat P.T., P.C. v Progressive Ins. Co. (2021 NY Slip Op 50342(U))The insurer established a timely deductible denial even though it failed to substantiate its fee-schedule reduction.

Similar decisions

  • Compas Med., P.C. v 21st Century Ins. Co. (2017 NY Slip Op 51228(U))The insurer failed to establish a timely denial of the fourth claim but proved full fee-schedule payment of the first and fifth claims.
  • Compas Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2016 NY Slip Op 50307(U))The insurer failed to establish IME nonappearance, excessive fees, duplicate billing, or nonreceipt, and timely claim submission remained disputed.
  • Compas Med., P.C. v Farm Family Cas. Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 51704(U))The insurer lacked personal-knowledge proof of EUO nonappearance, while disputed billing receipt and deficient proof defeated the provider's motion.
  • Compas Med., P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 51403(U))The insurer proved outstanding verification for the fifth claim and IME and EUO nonappearance for the first, third, and fourth claims.
  • Compas Med., P.C. v Farmington Cas. Co. (2016 NY Slip Op 50925(U))The insurer established outstanding verification for one claim and timely mailing of IME nonappearance denials for the remaining claims.
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