No-Fault Case Law
Main St. Medcare, P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50686(U))
May 3, 2019
The medical provider, Main Street Medcare, P.C., brought a lawsuit against GEICO General Insurance Co. to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits in the amount of $2,231.10. The sole issue in the nonjury trial was the medical necessity of the services provided by the medical provider. The Civil Court precluded the testimony of defendant's expert witness, who did not prepare the underlying peer review report, on the ground that such testimony would be hearsay, and granted the plaintiff's motion for a directed verdict. The Appellate Term reversed the judgment and remitted the matter to the Civil Court for a new trial, citing the reasoning in a similar case, North Am. Partners in Anesthesia, LLP, as Assignee of Jose Maravilla v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. The holding was that the judgment in favor of the plaintiff was reversed, and the matter was remitted to the Civil Court for a new trial.
Prompt Med. Supply, Inc. v Nationwide Affinity Ins. Co. of Am. (2019 NY Slip Op 50685(U))
May 3, 2019
The court considered the fact that the plaintiff had commenced an action to recover first-party no-fault benefits and that the defendant was served with the complaint but failed to answer. The main issue decided was whether the defendant had established a reasonable excuse for its default in not answering the complaint. The holding of the case was that upon a review of the record, the court found no merit to the plaintiff's contention and affirmed the order granting the defendant's motion to vacate the default judgment and deeming the defendant's answer to be timely. Therefore, the defendant's excuse for its default was deemed reasonable and the order was affirmed.
Complete Chiropractic, P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50684(U))
May 3, 2019
The case involved Complete Chiropractic, P.C. as the respondent, and GEICO General Insurance Co. as the appellant in a dispute over first-party no-fault benefits. The main issue in the case was the medical necessity of the services in question. During the trial, the Civil Court precluded the testimony of the defendant's expert witness, who did not prepare the underlying peer review report, on the ground that such testimony would be hearsay, and granted the plaintiff's motion for a directed verdict. The Appellate Term, Second Department reversed the judgment and remitted the matter to the Civil Court for a new trial, citing a previous case with similar issues.
The main issue decided in this case was whether the testimony of the defendant's expert witness, who did not prepare the underlying peer review report, should have been precluded as hearsay. The holding of the case was that the judgment in favor of the plaintiff was reversed, and the matter was remitted to the Civil Court for a new trial.
North Am. Partners In Anesthesia, LLP v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50683(U))
May 3, 2019
The case involved a dispute between North American Partners in Anesthesia, LLP, and GEICO General Insurance Co. over the medical necessity of services provided by the plaintiff. The Civil Court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, awarding them the principal sum of $243.09 after a nonjury trial. The main issue on appeal was the preclusion of the testimony of defendant's expert witness, who did not prepare the peer review report underlying the denial of no-fault benefits. The Appellate Term held that the expert witness should have been permitted to testify as to his opinion regarding the lack of medical necessity of the services at issue, limited to the basis for the denial as set forth in the peer review report. The judgment was reversed, and the matter was remitted to the Civil Court for a new trial.
Tyorkin v Park Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50682(U))
May 3, 2019
The court considered the appeal of a provider seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The main issue decided was whether the provider's motion for summary judgment and the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint were granted or denied. The court held that the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment should have been denied, as the proof submitted failed to establish that the claim had not been timely denied or that the defendant had issued a timely denial of claim form. The defendant's cross motion was also properly denied as their papers failed to establish a lack of medical necessity. Therefore, the judgment was reversed, the portion of the order granting plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was vacated, and plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was denied.
BCc Chiropractic, P.C. v Farmers New Century Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50680(U))
May 3, 2019
The court considered the fact that the defendant had scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs) for the plaintiff's assignor, but the assignor failed to appear for these scheduled EUOs. The main issue decided was whether the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should be granted on the grounds that the plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for the scheduled EUOs. The holding of the case was that the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted, as the plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact in opposition to the defendant's motion. Therefore, the court reversed the order of the Civil Court and granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment.
Alleviation Med. Servs., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50679(U))
May 3, 2019
The court considered the fact that Alleviation Medical Services, P.C. was seeking to recover first-party no-fault benefits. The main issues decided were that the defendant had provided sufficient proof that the independent medical examination (IME) scheduling letters were mailed properly and that the plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for the scheduled IMEs. The court held that the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted and the plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment was denied. Therefore, the order was affirmed, and the defendant was awarded $25 in costs.
Gentlecare Ambulatory Anesthesia Servs. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50678(U))
May 3, 2019
The relevant facts considered by the court were that Gentlecare Ambulatory Anesthesia Services was seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from GEICO Ins. Co. The main issue decided was whether GEICO Ins. Co. had the right to summary judgment dismissing the complaint based on the provider's failure to appear for an examination under oath (EUO). The court held that the insurer must demonstrate, as a matter of law, that it had twice duly demanded an EUO from the provider, that the provider had twice failed to appear, and that the insurer had issued a timely denial of the claim. The court found that while the insurer made such a showing regarding the second cause of action, it did not demonstrate that it is not precluded from interposing its proffered defense with respect to the first cause of action. Therefore, the court granted summary judgment dismissing the second cause of action, but denied summary judgment dismissing the first cause of action.
Gentlecare Ambulatory Anesthesia Servs. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50677(U))
May 3, 2019
The court considered whether the provider, Gentlecare Ambulatory Anesthesia Services, had failed to appear for duly scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs) in a case to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from GEICO Insurance Company. The main issue decided was whether the proof submitted by GEICO Insurance Company was sufficient to demonstrate that Gentlecare had failed to appear for the EUOs. The court held that the proof submitted by defendant in support of its cross motion was sufficient to demonstrate that Gentlecare had failed to appear for the EUOs, and therefore denied the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and granted the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The court found that the plaintiff's remaining arguments were either improperly raised for the first time on appeal and/or lacked merit.
Pravel, Inc. v American Ind. Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 50644(U))
April 26, 2019
The court considered the denial of the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (8) on the grounds that the Civil Court lacked personal jurisdiction over the defendant. The main issue was whether the Civil Court had personal jurisdiction over the defendant in an action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The court held that the order denying the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was reversed and the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was granted. The decision was based on the precedent set in Pavlova v American Ind. Ins. Co. and the cases of Matter of Government Empls. Ins. Co. v Basedow and Matter of Eagle Ins. Co. v Gutierrez-Guzman. The appellate judges Pesce, Weston, and Aliotta concurred with the decision to reverse the order and grant the defendant's motion.