November 13, 2020

Cautious Care Med., P.C. v Omni Indem. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 51384(U))

Headnote

A first-party no-fault cause of action accrues 30 days after the insurer receives the claim and carries a six-year limitations period. The insurer moved to dismiss the provider's assigned-benefits action under CPLR 3211 (a) (5). Under Insurance Law § 5106 (a) and 11 NYCRR 65-3.8, the cause of action accrued after the 30-day payment period, and CPLR 213 (2) supplied the contract limitations period. The record established commencement more than six years after accrual, and the provider failed to raise a factual issue concerning timeliness. The Appellate Term, Second Department, reversed the order, insofar as appealed from, and granted the insurer's motion dismissing the complaint as time-barred.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Cautious Care Med., P.C. v Omni Indem. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 51384(U))

[*1]
Cautious Care Med., P.C. v Omni Indem. Co.
2020 NY Slip Op 51384(U) [69 Misc 3d 145(A)]
Decided on November 13, 2020
Appellate Term, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.


Decided on November 13, 2020
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

PRESENT: : THOMAS P. ALIOTTA, P.J., DAVID ELLIOT, BERNICE D. SIEGAL, JJ
2019-330 K C

Cautious Care Medical, P.C., as Assignee of Butler, Jacobi, Respondent,

against

Omni Indemnity Company, Appellant.


Freiberg, Peck & Kang, LLP (Yilo J. Kang of counsel), for appellant. The Rybak Firm, PLLC (Damin J. Toell of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Rosemarie Montalbano, J.), entered December 18, 2018. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint.

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, with $30 costs, and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court as denied defendant’s motion which had sought to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5), on the ground that the action is barred by the statute of limitations.

A first-party no-fault cause of action accrues 30 days after the insurer’s receipt of the claim (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; 11 NYCRR 65-3.8; DJS Med. Supplies, Inc. v Clarendon Natl. Ins. Co., 32 Misc 3d 129[A], 2011 NY Slip Op 51304[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]; Kings Highway Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v MVAIC, 19 Misc 3d 69 [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2008]; Boulevard Multispec Med., P.C. v MVAIC, 19 Misc 3d 138[A], 2008 NY Slip Op 50872[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2008]). The six-year statute of limitations for contract actions is applicable to this cause of action (see CPLR 213 [2]). As defendant correctly argues, the record establishes that the action was not commenced until more than six years after the cause of action accrued (see Oleg Barshay, D.C., [*2]P.C. v State Farm Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 74 [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). In opposition, plaintiff failed to raise an issue of fact as to the action’s timeliness. Consequently, the action was barred by the six-year statute of limitations set forth in CPLR 213 (2).

Accordingly, the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

ALIOTTA, P.J., ELLIOT and SIEGAL, JJ., concur.



ENTER:
Paul Kenny
Chief Clerk
Decision Date: November 13, 2020