Reported in New York Official Reports at Matter of Progressive N. Ins. Co. v Sentry Ins. A Mut. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 04524)
| Matter of Progressive N. Ins. Co. v Sentry Ins. A Mut. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 04524 [51 AD3d 800] |
| May 13, 2008 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| In the Matter of Progressive Northern Insurance Company, as
Subrogee of Mira Duncalf, Appellant, v Sentry Insurance A Mutual Company, Respondent. |
—[*1]
Gallagher, Walker, Bianco & Plastaras, Mineola, N.Y. (Robert J. Walker and Dominic
Bianco of counsel), for respondent.
In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 75 to vacate an arbitration award dated January 23, 2007, the petitioner appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Lally, J.), dated June 15, 2007, which denied the petition.
Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.
On December 10, 2004, Mira Duncalf, an insured of Progressive Northern Insurance Company (hereinafter Progressive) was involved in an automobile accident with an insured of Sentry Insurance A Mutual Company (hereinafter Sentry). On or about May 16, 2005, Progressive commenced an arbitration proceeding against Sentry with Arbitrations Forum, Inc. (hereinafter the arbitrator), seeking reimbursement, through a priority-of-payment claim (hereinafter the prior claim), of the first-party benefits paid to its insured (hereinafter the prior arbitration) (see generally Insurance Law § 5105; 11 NYCRR 65-3.12 [b]; 65-4.11). In a decision and award dated July 11, 2006, the arbitrator denied the prior claim.
On or about September 19, 2006, Progressive commenced a second arbitration proceeding with the arbitrator seeking the same reimbursement, albeit through a loss-transfer claim (hereinafter [*2]the instant claim), against Sentry (hereinafter the instant arbitration). In the instant arbitration, Sentry, inter alia, raised the affirmative defense of res judicata. In a decision and award dated January 23, 2007 (hereinafter the instant award), the arbitrator denied the instant claim on that ground. Subsequently, Progressive commenced this proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 75 to vacate the instant award. The Supreme Court denied the petition. We affirm.
The arbitrator did not exceed its authority by rendering an award in favor of Sentry (see CPLR 7511 [b] [1] [iii]). It was within the arbitrator’s authority to determine the preclusive effect of the prior arbitration on the instant arbitration (see Matter of City School Dist. of City of Tonawanda v Tonawanda Educ. Assn., 63 NY2d 846, 848 [1984]; Board of Educ. of Patchogue-Medford Union Free School Dist. v Patchogue-Medford Congress of Teachers, 48 NY2d 812, 813 [1979]; Matter of Globus Coffee, LLC v SJN, Inc., 47 AD3d 713, 714 [2008]; Matter of Town of Newburgh v Civil Serv. Empls. Assn., 272 AD2d 405 [2000]; see also Matter of County of Jefferson [Jefferson County Deputy Sheriff’s Assn., Local 9100], 265 AD2d 802 [1999]; Matter of Port Auth. of N.Y. & N.J. v Office of Contract Arbitrator, 254 AD2d 194, 195 [1998]; Rabinovich v Shchegol, 251 AD2d 25 [1998]; Matter of Port Auth. of N.Y. & N.J. v Port Auth. Police Sergeants Benevolent Assn., 225 AD2d 503 [1996]; Matter of Birchwood Mgt. Corp. v Local 670, Stationary Engrs., RWDSU, AFL-CIO, 154 AD2d 531 [1989]; Vilceus v North Riv. Ins. Co., 150 AD2d 769, 770 [1989]; Matter of Resnick v Serlin, 119 AD2d 825 [1986]; Matter of Board of Educ., Florida Union Free School Dist. [Florida Teachers Assn.], 104 AD2d 411, 411-412 [1984], affd 64 NY2d 822 [1985]).
Moreover, it is clear that the instant claim made by Progressive arose out of the same transaction as the prior claim that was denied in the prior arbitration (see Matter of Hunter, 4 NY3d 260, 269 [2005]; Matter of Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co. v Bonilla, 219 AD2d 708, 708-709 [1995]; Matter of Ulster Elec. Supply Co. v Local 1430, Intl. Bhd. of Elec. Workers, 253 AD2d 765 [1998]). While Progressive now alleges different facts regarding how the accident occurred, and a different theory upon which reimbursement is sought, the instant arbitration and the instant claim involve the same accident and the same parties, while Progressive seeks reimbursement of the same payments, albeit on a different legal theory (see Matter of Hunter, 4 NY3d 260, 269 [2005]; Boronow v Boronow, 71 NY2d 284, 290 [1988]; Smith v Russell Sage Coll., 54 NY2d 185, 192-193 [1981]; Matter of Reilly v Reid, 45 NY2d 24, 29 [1978]; Marinelli Assoc. v Helmsley-Noyes Co., 265 AD2d 1, 5 [2000]).
Where, as here, the facts upon which the prior claim and the instant claim are based were related in time, space, and origin, and form a convenient trial unit, and their treatment as a unit conforms to the parties’ expectations (see Boronow v Boronow, 71 NY2d 284, 289 [1988]; Smith v Russell Sage Coll., 54 NY2d 185, 192-193 [1981]; Matter of Reilly v Reid, 45 NY2d 24 [1978]; Flushing Plumbing Supply Co., Inc. v F&T Mgt. & Parking Corp., 29 AD3d 855, 856 [2006]; Couri v Westchester Country Club, 186 AD2d 715, 716 [1992]; Matter of Bauer v Planning Bd. of Vil. of Scarsdale, 186 AD2d 129, 130 [1992]), the arbitrator’s decision to bar the instant compulsory arbitration (see Insurance Law § 5105) was neither arbitrary nor capricious and was supported by a “reasonable hypothesis” (Matter of Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp. v Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 89 NY2d 214, 224 [1996]; see Matter of State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v Lumbermens Mut. Cas. Co., 18 AD3d 762, 763 [2005]). Thus, the instant award was not subject to vacatur under CPLR 7511 (b) (1).
Progressive’s remaining contentions are without merit or need not be reached in light of our determination. Mastro, J.P., Skelos, Lifson and Leventhal, JJ., concur.
Reported in New York Official Reports at L.I. Community Med., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51034(U))
| L.I. Community Med., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51034(U) [19 Misc 3d 142(A)] |
| Decided on May 1, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON PATTERSON, J.P., GOLIA and RIOS, JJ
2006-1662 K C.
against
Allstate Insurance Company, Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Dolores L. Waltrous, J.), entered June 22, 2006. The order denied the petition to vacate the master arbitrator’s award.
Order modified by adding thereto a provision confirming the master arbitrator’s award; as so modified, affirmed without costs.
In this proceeding to vacate a master arbitrator’s award, the record reveals that the arbitrator
denied petitioner’s claim for assigned first-party no-fault benefits based on a finding that the
assignment of benefits was to an entity different from petitioner, and concluded that petitioner
was without standing to seek reimbursement of no-fault
benefits. The master arbitrator upheld the arbitrator’s award as properly reached and
supported by the evidence. In our view, the determination of the master arbitrator had a rational
basis and was not arbitrary and capricious (Damadian MRI in Garden City v Windsor Group Ins., 2 Misc 3d
138[A], 2004 NY Slip Op 50262[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2004]; see Matter
of Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. v New York State Ins. Fund, 47 AD3d 633 [2008]; see
generally Matter of Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp. v Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 89 NY2d 214
[1996]; Matter of Petrofsky [Allstate Ins. Co.], 54 NY2d 207 [1981]). Accordingly, the
court below properly denied the petition to vacate the master arbitrator’s award. However, upon
denying the petition, the court was required, pursuant to CPLR 7511 (e), to confirm the award
(see Matter of Exclusive Med. & Diagnostic v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 306 AD2d
476 [2003]).
We note that a special proceeding should terminate in a judgment, not an order (see CPLR 411).
Weston Patterson, J.P., Golia and Rios, JJ., concur.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Rockaway Med. & Diagnostic, P.C. v Utica Mut. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51033(U))
| Rockaway Med. & Diagnostic, P.C. v Utica Mut. Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51033(U) [19 Misc 3d 142(A)] |
| Decided on April 30, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON PATTERSON, J.P., GOLIA and RIOS, JJ
2007-156 Q C. NO. 2007-156 Q C
against
Utica Mutual Insurance Company, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Thomas D. Raffaele, J.), entered February 23, 2006, deemed from a judgment entered January 10, 2007 (see CPLR 5501 [c]). The judgment, entered pursuant to the February 23, 2006 order granting plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and denying defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment, awarded plaintiff the principal sum of $1,758.40.
Judgment reversed without costs, so much of the order as granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment vacated and plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment denied.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff’s motion
for summary judgment was supported by an affirmation from plaintiff’s
counsel, an affidavit from plaintiff’s office services supervisor, and an unaffirmed, undated
letter of medical necessity. In opposition, defendant argued, inter alia, that plaintiff’s affidavit
failed to lay a proper foundation for the documents annexed to the motion papers and that, as a
result, plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case. In addition, defendant cross-moved for
summary judgment based upon the failure of plaintiff’s assignor to appear for examinations under
oath and upon plaintiff’s breach of a so-ordered discovery stipulation. The court below granted
plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and denied defendant’s cross motion. This appeal by
defendant ensued.
On appeal, defendant reiterates its argument that plaintiff did not make a prima facie showing because plaintiff failed to establish the admissibility of the claim forms annexed to its motion papers. We agree. The affidavit submitted by plaintiff’s office services supervisor was insufficient to establish that he possessed personal knowledge of plaintiff’s practices and procedures so as to lay a foundation for the admission, as business records, of the documents [*2]annexed to plaintiff’s moving papers. In any event, plaintiff failed to annex to its motion for summary judgment the claim forms upon which it sought to recover. Accordingly, plaintiff failed to make a prima facie showing of its entitlement to summary judgment (see Dan Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 44 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]; AB Med. Servs, PLLC v Lancer Ins. Co., 13 Misc 3d 139[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 52241[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]; A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 7 Misc 3d 127[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 50432[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2005]).
With respect to the merits of defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment, the court below correctly denied same since defendant failed to demonstrate as a matter of law its entitlement to summary judgment. Defendant did not demonstrate that plaintiff’s causes of action were premature (cf. Central Suffolk Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 24 AD3d 492, 493 [2005]). Further, contrary to defendant’s contention, the parties’ so-ordered stipulation does not entitle defendant to summary judgment since plaintiff’s time to provide the verified responses to defendant’s discovery demands was stayed during the pendency of plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment (see CPLR 3214 [b]; Reilly v Oakwood Hgts. Community Church, 269 AD2d 582 [2000]; John Eric Jacoby, M.D., P. C. v Loper Assocs., 249 AD2d 277 [1998]; cf. Vista Surgical Supplies Inc. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 13 Misc 3d 141[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 52267[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006] [so-ordered stipulation provided that the time to furnish discovery could not be extended without leave of court]).
In light of the foregoing, we do not reach defendant’s remaining contentions.
Weston Patterson, J.P., and Rios, J., concur.
Golia, J., concurs in a separate memorandum.
Golia, J., concurs in the result only, in the following memorandum:
While I agree with the ultimate disposition in the decision reached by the majority, I wish to
note that I am constrained to agree with certain propositions of law set forth in cases cited therein
which are inconsistent with my prior expressed positions and generally contrary to my views.
Decision Date: April 30, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at R.J. Professional Acupuncturist, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 52729(U))
| R.J. Professional Acupuncturist, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 52729(U) [34 Misc 3d 138(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and RIOS, JJ
2006-1723 K C.
against
NY Central Mutual Fire Insurance Company, Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Genine D. Edwards, J.), dated July 13, 2006. The order denied the petition to vacate a master arbitrator’s award.
Order modified by adding thereto a provision confirming the master arbitrator’s award; as so modified, affirmed without costs.
Upon a review of the record, we find that the determination of the master arbitrator upholding the arbitrator’s award, which denied petitioner’s claims for first-party no-fault benefits, had a rational basis and was not arbitrary and capricious (see Matter of Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. v New York State Ins. Fund, 47 AD3d 633 [2008]; Great Wall Acupuncture v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]; see generally Matter of Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp. v Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 89 NY2d 214 [1996]; Matter of Petrofsky [Allstate Ins. Co.], 54 NY2d 207 [1981]). Indeed, until this court rendered its decision in Great Wall Acupuncture v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (16 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007], supra), there was no settled appellate law regarding an insurer’s reduction of the amount of fees charged by a licensed acupuncturist for acupuncture services rendered. Accordingly, the court below properly denied the petition to vacate the master arbitrator’s award. However, upon [*2]denying the petition, the court was required, pursuant to CPLR 7511 (e), to confirm the award (see Matter of Exclusive Med. & Diagnostic v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 306 AD2d 476 [2003]).
We note that a special proceeding should terminate in a judgment, not an order (see CPLR 411).
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at V.S. Medical Services, P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Ins. (2008 NY Slip Op 51473(U))
| V.S. Medical Services, P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Ins. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51473(U) [20 Misc 3d 134(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON PATTERSON, J.P., GOLIA and RIOS, JJ
2007-97 Q C. NO. 2007-97 Q C
against
New York Central Mutual Insurance, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Diane A. Lebedeff, J.), dated November 1, 2006. The order denied defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint and awarded plaintiff $50 in costs.
Order affirmed without costs.
In this action to recover first-party no-fault benefits for health care services rendered to its assignor, defendant moved to compel the appearance for deposition of, among others, plaintiff’s treating physician. The court granted the motion to the extent that plaintiff was ordered to provide the treating physician by a date certain. The order further provided that the court would dismiss the complaint if plaintiff failed to comply with the order. Defendant then served a notice for deposition, dated April 7, 2006, for a deposition scheduled for April 12, 2006 at 3:00 P.M. The deposition did not go forward, and defendant moved for an order, pursuant to the prior order, to dismiss the complaint. Defendant now appeals from the order denying its motion to dismiss the complaint and awarding plaintiff $50 in costs.
In support of defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint, defendant did not offer the affidavit of a person with personal knowledge of the facts. The affirmation by defendant’s attorney, stating that plaintiff failed to produce plaintiff’s physician for the deposition, was not based on personal knowledge of the facts which he alleged, and, as such, is based upon unsubstantiated hearsay and has no probative value (see Warrington v Ryder Truck Rental, Inc., 35 AD3d 455, 456 [2006]; Said v Abarn Equip. Corp., 195 Misc 2d 451, 452 [2002]). Accordingly, defendant’s motion was properly denied (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Inc. Co., 35 AD3d 720 [2006]). [*2]
With respect to the court’s award to plaintiff of costs in the sum of $50, we note that CCA 1906 (a) vests the court with the discretion to impose costs not in excess of $50 upon the granting or denying of a motion. Under the circumstances presented, the imposition of costs was not an improvident exercise of the court’s discretion (see e.g. Bronxborough Med., P.C. v Travelers Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 132[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51485[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]).
Weston Patterson, J.P., and Rios, J., concur.
Golia, J., concurs in a separate memorandum.
Golia, J., concurs in the result only, in the following memorandum:
I am constrained to agree with the ultimate disposition in the decision reached by the
majority. I, however, wish to note that I do not agree with certain propositions of law set forth in
cases cited therein which are inconsistent with my prior expressed positions and generally
contrary to my views.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at A.M. Med. Servs., P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51471(U))
| A.M. Med. Servs., P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51471(U) [20 Misc 3d 134(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and RIOS, JJ
2006-2060 Q C.
against
Progressive Casualty Insurance Co., Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Diane A. Lebedeff, J.), entered September 15, 2006. The order granted defendant’s motion for a protective order striking plaintiff’s notice to admit.
Order modified by providing that defendant’s motion for a protective order is granted only to the extent of striking items 4, 7 and 8 of plaintiff’s notice to admit; as so modified, affirmed without costs, and defendant is directed to respond to items 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 of the notice to admit within 20 days after service upon it of a copy of the order entered hereon, with notice of entry.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved for a protective order striking plaintiff’s notice to admit. The court below granted defendant’s motion in its entirety, and this appeal by plaintiff ensued.
“The supervision of disclosure and the setting of reasonable terms and conditions therefor rests within the sound discretion of the trial court and, absent an improvident exercise of that discretion, its determination will not be disturbed” (Lolly v Brookdale Univ. Hosp. & Med. Ctr., 45 AD3d 537, 537 [2007]). “Through the use of a notice to admit, a party can request another party to admit stated facts or the genuineness of a document, where the party requesting the admission reasonably believes there can be no substantial dispute at the trial. . . and [where the matters] are within the knowledge of such other party or can be ascertained by him upon reasonable inquiry'” (Bajaj v General Assur., 18 Misc 3d 25, 27 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007], quoting CPLR 3123 [a]).
In the instant case, the admissions sought by plaintiff in items 1 and 3, regarding the genuineness of defendant’s NF-10 denials, are proper in light of this court’s decision in Bajaj v General Assur. (id.). Similarly, no protective order is necessary with regard to the admissions [*2]sought by plaintiff in items 2, 5 and 6, that there has been no payment made with regard to a particular bill and that defendant received the two claim forms referenced in the attached denials, because these admissions had already been made by defendant in the attached denial of claim forms. In view of the foregoing, it was an improvident exercise of the lower court’s discretion to grant defendant’s motion for a protective order striking items 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 of plaintiff’s notice to admit.
Item 4, seeking an admission that a sum remains outstanding, is improper in that it is imprecisely worded and could be read as a conclusion of an ultimate fact (see Villa v New York City Hous. Auth., 107 AD2d 619 [1985]). Item 7 seeks an admission that defendant received an attached claim form on or about a specified date, which fact defendant had not previously acknowledged through its issuance of a statutory denial of claim form. In the absence of such prior acknowledgment by defendant, that defendant received such claim form is “an ultimate or conclusory fact which [is] an integral part of the plaintiff’s prima facie case”, and should not be determined on the basis of a notice to admit (Scavuzzo v City of New York, 47 AD3d 793, 795 [2008]; see e.g. Mary Immaculate Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 742 [2004]).
Upon our review of the record and the arguments raised on appeal, we do not find that it was an improvident exercise of the lower court’s discretion to strike item 8 of plaintiff’s notice to admit, seeking an admission that defendant received plaintiff’s assignment of benefits on or about a specified date (see Lolly, 45 AD3d at 537).
Accordingly, we modify the order by providing that defendant’s motion for a protective order is granted only to the extent of striking items 4, 7 and 8 in plaintiff’s notice to admit.
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at City Wide Social Work v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51470(U))
| City Wide Social Work v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51470(U) [20 Misc 3d 134(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and RIOS, JJ
2006-1975 K C.
against
NY Central Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered August 9, 2006. The order, insofar as appealed from, granted defendant’s motion to the extent of ordering plaintiff to produce plaintiff’s assignor’s treating physician for an examination before trial and denied plaintiff’s cross motion for a protective order.
Order, insofar as appealed from, affirmed without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved for an order compelling examinations before trial of plaintiff, plaintiff’s assignor and plaintiff’s assignor’s treating physician, and plaintiff cross-moved for a protective order. The court below granted defendant’s motion to the extent of ordering plaintiff to produce plaintiff’s assignor’s treating physician for an examination before trial and denied plaintiff’s cross motion for a protective order. The instant appeal by plaintiff ensued.
CPLR 3101 (a) provides that “there shall be full disclosure of all matter material and necessary in the prosecution or defense of an action, regardless of the burden of proof.” The court has broad discretion in determining what is material and necessary (see Allen v Crowell-Collier Publ. Co., 21 NY2d 403, 406 [1968]), and “the burden of establishing any right to protection [from disclosure] is on the party asserting it . . .” (Spectrum Sys. Intl. Corp. v Chemical Bank, 78 NY2d 371, 377 [1991]).
In the instant case, the bald conclusory assertion by plaintiff’s counsel that an examination
before trial of the assignor’s treating physician would be useless in proving defendant’s defense
was insufficient to establish plaintiff’s entitlement to a protective order (see Dynamic Med.
Communications v Norwest Trade Printers, 257 AD2d 524 [1999]; Ocean to [*2]Ocean Seafood Sales v Trans-O-Fish & Seafood Co., 138
AD2d 265 [1988]; Boylin v Eagle Telephonics, 130 AD2d 538 [1987]). Accordingly, the
court below did not improvidently exercise its discretion in granting defendant’s motion to the
extent of compelling plaintiff to produce plaintiff’s assignor’s treating physician for an
examination before trial and denying plaintiff’s cross motion for a protective order.
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at Med-Tech Prod., Inc. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51469(U))
| Med-Tech Prod., Inc. v Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51469(U) [20 Misc 3d 133(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 2nd and 11th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and RIOS, JJ
2006-1898 K C.
against
Liberty Mutual Ins. Co., Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered July 7, 2006. The order denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment.Order affirmed without costs.
In an action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, a plaintiff generally
establishes its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by proof of the submission of a
statutory claim form, setting forth the fact and the amount of the loss sustained, and that payment
of no-fault benefits is overdue (see Insurance Law § 5106 [a]; Mary
Immaculate Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 5 AD3d 742 [2004]; Amaze Med. Supply v Eagle Ins. Co., 2
Misc 3d 128[A], 2003 NY Slip Op 51701[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2003]). In the
instant case, plaintiff’s moving papers were insufficient to establish the mailing of the appended
NF-3 form to defendant. However, inasmuch as defendant, in its opposition papers,
acknowledged receipt of the claim on December 30, 2004, both in the affidavit of defendant’s
claims representative as well as in its denial of claim form, the deficiency in plaintiff’s moving
papers concerning proof of mailing of the claim in question was cured (see Oleg Barshay, D.C., P.C. v State Farm
Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 74 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). The burden, therefore,
shifted to defendant to show a triable issue of fact (see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68
NY2d 320, 324 [1986]).
In opposition, defendant established that it timely denied plaintiff’s claim on the ground of
lack of medical necessity (see Delta
Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d &
11th Jud Dists 2007]). Inasmuch as the affirmed peer review report annexed to defendant’s
opposing papers sets forth a
sufficient factual basis and medical rationale to demonstrate the existence of an issue of
fact as to medical necessity (see A.B.
Med. Servs., PLLC v American Tr. Ins. Co., 15 Misc 3d 132[A], [*2]2007 NY Slip Op 50680[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists
2007]), plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment was properly denied (id.).
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at Vinings Spinal Diagnostics v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 51468(U))
| Vinings Spinal Diagnostics v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51468(U) [20 Misc 3d 133(A)] |
| Decided on April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPELLATE TERM: 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : RUDOLPH, P.J., MOLIA and SCHEINKMAN, JJ
2006-1419 N C.
against
Progressive Casualty Insurance Company, Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, First District (Valerie J. Bullard, J.), dated May 8, 2006. The order denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granted defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Order modified by providing that defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is denied; as so modified, affirmed without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment and defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. By order entered May 8, 2006, the court below denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granted defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The instant appeal by plaintiff ensued.
Inasmuch as the affidavit submitted by plaintiff’s owner was insufficiently specific to establish that he possessed personal knowledge of plaintiff’s practices and procedures so as to lay a foundation for the admission, as business records, of the documents annexed to plaintiff’s moving papers, plaintiff failed to make a prima facie showing of its entitlement to summary judgment (see Fortune Med., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 136[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 50243[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2007]). Consequently, plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment was properly denied.
The court erred in granting defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint because there is an issue of fact as to whether defendant’s denial of claim form was [*2]timely. Although defendant contends that its denial of claim form was timely because it was issued within 30 days of being received at the proper claims processing office (see Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.5 [b]), its affiant did not set forth facts sufficient to prove that the address plaintiff used was the improper address. As a result, defendant failed to demonstrate that the 30-day claim determination period was extended and, therefore, failed to establish its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment. We do not pass on the issue of medical necessity. Accordingly, defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is denied.
Rudolph, P.J., Molia and Scheinkman, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 29, 2008
Reported in New York Official Reports at St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 04072)
| St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 04072 [50 AD3d 1123] |
| April 29, 2008 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| St. Vincent’s Hospital of Richmond,
Appellant, v Government Employees Insurance Company, Respondent. |
—[*1]
Teresa M. Spina, Woodbury, N.Y. (Jeanne M. Ortega of counsel), for respondent.
In an action to recover no-fault medical payments, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Feinman, J.), dated July 25, 2007, as denied its motion for summary judgment on the complaint.
Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The plaintiff established its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. It submitted evidentiary proof that the prescribed statutory billing forms were mailed and received, that payment of no-fault benefits was overdue (see Nyack Hosp. v Metropolitan Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co., 16 AD3d 564 [2005]), and that the denial of claim form it received from the defendant, dated June 25, 2006, was fatally insufficient in that it failed to include the information called for in the prescribed denial of claim form (see Nyack Hosp. v Metropolitan Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co., 16 AD3d 564 [2005]; Presbyterian Hosp. in City of N.Y. v Maryland Cas. Co., 226 AD2d 613 [1996]; cf. Westchester Med. Ctr. v Allstate Ins. Co., 45 AD3d 579 [2007]). However, in opposition, the defendant submitted admissible evidence in the form of an affidavit of an employee with knowledge of the defendant’s standard office practices or procedures designed to ensure that items were properly addressed and mailed (see New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 29 AD3d 547 [2006]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 284 AD2d 374 [2001]; Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679 [2001]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [2007]; cf. Westchester Med. Ctr. v Countrywide Ins. Co., 45 AD3d 676 [2007]). The employee attested that a denial [*2]of claim form dated June 22, 2006, containing all the information called for in the prescribed form was timely issued to the plaintiff on that date. Thus, the defendant raised a triable issue of fact as to whether it issued a proper denial of claim form.
Contrary to the plaintiff’s further contention, the excerpts of the insured’s medical records submitted by the defendant in opposition to its motion constituted admissible evidence sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether the defendant was entitled to deny the claim (see CPLR 4518 [c]; Maxcy v County of Putnam, 178 AD2d 729 [1991]). Prudenti, P.J., Fisher, Miller and Balkin, JJ., concur.