Reported in New York Official Reports at Aetna Health Plans v Hanover Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 02541)
Aetna Health Plans v Hanover Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 02541 [116 AD3d 538] |
April 15, 2014 |
Appellate Division, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
Aetna Health Plans, as Assignee of Luz Herrera,
Appellant, v Hanover Insurance Company, Respondent. |
—[*1]
Crisci, Weiser & McCarthy, New York (Jayashri C. Srinivasan Cuffey of counsel),
for respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Mary Ann Brigantti-Hughes, J.), entered on or about January 7, 2013, which granted defendant’s cross motion to dismiss the complaint, and denied plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
11 NYCRR 65-3.11 (a) provides, in relevant part, for the payment of no-fault benefits “directly to the applicant . . . or, upon assignment by the applicant . . . to [the] providers of health care services.” Plaintiff Aetna Health Plans is not a “health care provider” under the statute, but rather a health care insurer (see A.M. Med. Servs., P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 101 AD3d 53, 62 [2d Dept 2012] Craig Antell, D.O., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 11 Misc 3d 137[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 50521[U] [App Term, 1st Dept 2006]).
While the No-Fault Law provides a limited window of arbitration between no-fault insurers (see Insurance Law §§ 5105, 5106 [d] Eagle Ins. Co. v ELRAC, Inc., 291 AD2d 272 [1st Dept 2002]), the statutory language does not pertain to a health insurer such as Aetna. Thus, Aetna cannot maintain a claim against defendant under the principle of subrogation (see Health Ins. Plan of Greater N.Y. v Allstate Ins. Co., 2007 NY Slip Op 33925[U] [Sup Ct, NY County 2007]). Nor may Aetna assert a breach of contract claim against Hanover, [*2]since it is not in privity of contract with Hanover, and there has been no showing that it was an intended third-party beneficiary of the contract. Concur—Tom, J.P., Acosta, Freedman and Kapnick, JJ. [Prior Case History: 2013 NY Slip Op 33221(U).]
Reported in New York Official Reports at Arnica Acupuncture P.C. v Interboro Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50554(U))
Arnica Acupuncture P.C. v Interboro Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 50554(U) [43 Misc 3d 130(A)] |
Decided on April 9, 2014 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Lowe, III, P.J., Schoenfeld, Hunter, Jr., JJ
570015/14.
against
Interboro Insurance Company, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant, as limited by its brief, appeals from those portions of an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Joseph E. Capella, J.), entered September 5, 2013, which denied its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint or, in the alternative, to compel plaintiff to produce its principal for deposition, and upon searching the record, granted plaintiff summary judgment in the principal sum of $784.40.
Per Curiam.
Order (Joseph E. Capella, J.), entered September 5, 2013, insofar as appealed from, modified by vacating the grant of summary judgment to plaintiff; as so modified, order affirmed, without costs.
The motion court improperly searched the record and awarded summary judgment to plaintiff on its claim for first-party no-fault benefits, in view of the conflicting medical expert opinions adduced by the parties as to the medical necessity of the acupuncture services sued for and plaintiff’s own acknowledgment below that issues of fact exist “warranting a trial” on the issue of medical necessity.
However, we find no abuse of discretion in the denial of defendant’s motion to
compel the deposition of plaintiff’s treating provider on this record, which contains an
affidavit from the provider explaining the rationale for the underlying acupuncture
services, and where defendant failed to set forth an “articulable need” for the provider’s
deposition (see Ralph Med. Diagnostics, PC v Mercury Cas. Co., ____ Misc 3d
____, 2014 NY Slip Op 24054 [App Term, 1st Dept 2014]).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: April 09, 2014
Reported in New York Official Reports at Sunrise Acupuncture PC v Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50435(U))
Sunrise Acupuncture PC v Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 50435(U) [42 Misc 3d 151(A)] |
Decided on March 21, 2014 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Torres, J.P., Shulman, Hunter, Jr., JJ
570024/14.
against
Tri-State Consumer Insurance Company Defendant-Respondent.
Plaintiff appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Robert R. Reed, J.), entered August 1, 2013, which granted defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Per Curiam.
Order (Robert R. Reed, J.), entered August 1, 2013, reversed, with $10 costs, motion denied and complaint reinstated.
The action, seeking recovery of assigned first-party no-fault benefits, is not ripe for summary dismissal. While the record reflects that defendant properly paid a portion of the submitted claims for acupuncture services pursuant to the workers’ compensation fee schedule (see Akita Medical Acupuncture, P.C. v Clarendon Ins. Co., 41 Misc 3d 134[A], 2013 NY Slip Op 51860[U] {App Term, 1st Dept 2013]), triable issues remain with respect to the claims denied outright by defendant on the stated basis that the CPT codes billed under were “outside the scope of the provider’s specialty.” Even assuming, without deciding, that defendant’s affiant, a claims examiner, may fairly be considered an expert qualified to render an opinion on such matters (but cf. Kingsbrook Jewish Med. Ctr. v Allstate Ins. Co., 61 AD3d 13, 21-22 [2009]), the conclusory assertions set forth in her moving affidavit were insufficient to eliminate all triable issues of fact concerning the provider’s “specialty.” Defendant’s failure to meet that evidentiary burden mandates the denial of its motion, regardless of the sufficiency of the opposing papers (see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320, 324 [1986]).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: March 21, 2014
Reported in New York Official Reports at Webster Ave Med. Pavilion, PC v Allstate Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50393(U))
Webster Ave Med. Pavilion, PC v Allstate Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 50393(U) [42 Misc 3d 148(A)] |
Decided on March 19, 2014 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Torres, J.P., Shulman, Hunter, Jr., JJ
14-028.
against
Allstate Insurance Company, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant appeals from a judgment of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Raul Cruz, J.), entered on or about November 3, 2010, after a nonjury trial, in favor of plaintiff and awarding it damages in the principal sum of $3,045.08.
Per Curiam.
Judgment (Raul Cruz, J.), entered on or about November 3, 2010, affirmed, with $25 costs.
We agree that defendant failed to meet its evidentiary burden of establishing the lack of medical necessity of the diagnostic testing giving rise to plaintiff’s claim for assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The trial court was entitled to reject the sparse and confusing opinion testimony offered by defendant’s medical expert — which reflected the expert’s confessed lack of knowledge as to the assignor’s medical condition at the time of testing — even though the expert’s testimony was unopposed (see Chabourne & Parke, LLP v HGK Assets Mgt., Inc., 295 AD2d 208, 209 [2002]). Any misstatement in the court’s written decision as to the source of the medical records reviewed by defendant’s expert does not serve to undermine the court’s otherwise proper resolution of the matter.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: March 19, 2014
Reported in New York Official Reports at Stracar Med. Servs. v New York Cent. Mut. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50263(U))
Stracar Med. Servs. v New York Cent. Mut. Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 50263(U) [42 Misc 3d 143(A)] |
Decided on February 27, 2014 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Lowe, III, P.J., Schoenfeld, Hunter, Jr.,JJ
570008/14.
against
New York Central Mutual Insurance Company, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant, as limited by its briefs, appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (James E. D’Auguste, J.), entered March 4, 2013, as denied, in part, its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Per Curiam.
Order (James E. D’Auguste, J.), entered March 4, 2013, insofar as appealed from, reversed, with $10 costs, and defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted in toto. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment accordingly.
Defendant-insurer demonstrated its entitlement to summary judgment dismissing this action for first-party no-fault benefits by submitting the affidavit of its no-fault litigation examiner demonstrating that the notices scheduling the assignor’s independent medical examinations (IMEs) were timely and properly mailed, as well as the sworn affidavits of the scheduled examining physician and her employee that the assignor failed to appear at the scheduled IMEs (see American Tr. Ins. Co. v Lucas, 111 AD3d 423 [2013] American Tr. Ins. Co. v Solorzano, 108 AD3d 449 [2013]). In opposition, plaintiff did not specifically deny the assignor’s nonappearance or otherwise raise a triable issue with respect thereto, or as to the mailing or reasonableness of the underlying notices (see Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Bayshore Physical Therapy, PLLC, 82 AD3d 559, 560 [2011], lv denied 17 NY3d 705 [2011]). “Accordingly, when [plaintiff’s] assignor[] failed to appear for the requested medical exams, [defendant] had the right to deny all claims retroactively to the date of loss, regardless of whether the denials were timely issued” (American Tr. Ins. Co. v Lucas, 111 AD3d at 424 [2013] see Unitrin at 560).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: February 27, 2014
Reported in New York Official Reports at Mendoza v Farmers Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 00613)
Mendoza v Farmers Ins. Co. |
2014 NY Slip Op 00613 [114 AD3d 428] |
February 4, 2014 |
Appellate Division, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
Jennifer Mendoza, Plaintiff, v Farmers Insurance Company, Appellant, and Motor Vehicle Accident Indemnification Corporation, Also Known as MVAIC, Respondent. |
—[*1]
Marshall & Marshall, PLLC, Jericho (Jeffrey Kadushin of counsel), for
respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Sharon A.M. Aarons, J.), entered on or about October 3, 2012, which, after a framed issue hearing, found that defendant Farmers Insurance Company is obligated to provide plaintiff with coverage for the subject accident, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
Mandatory arbitration is the sole available remedy pursuant to 11 NYCRR 65-4.11 and Insurance Law §§ 5105 and 5221 (b) (6) in order to determine issues of coverage between insurance carriers and defendant Motor Vehicle Accident Indemnification Corporation (MVAIC). The fact that appellant submitted its “contentions,” which included the affirmative defense of no coverage due to cancellation of the policy, establishes that it was aware of the arbitration proceeding, and yet did not appear, seek an adjournment to present the necessary documentation regarding the cancellation, or file a petition to vacate the arbitration award pursuant to CPLR 7511. Thus, appellant had a “full and fair opportunity to contest the decision” (Matter of American Ins. Co. [Messinger—Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co.], 43 NY2d 184, 192 [1977] [emphasis omitted]), and failed to do so.
The issue in both actions was the alleged cancellation of the insurance policy, which was decided by the arbitrator. The fact that plaintiff now seeks bodily injury benefits does not alter [*2]this result, as there is no evidence that the parties arbitrated under an agreement to limit the preclusive effect of the arbitration decision (cf. Kerins v Prudential Prop. & Cas., 185 AD2d 403, 404 [3d Dept 1992]). Concur—Tom, J.P., Friedman, DeGrasse, Feinman and Gische, JJ.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Matter of Kane v Fiduciary Ins. Co. of Am. (2014 NY Slip Op 00593)
Matter of Kane v Fiduciary Ins. Co. of Am. |
2014 NY Slip Op 00593 [114 AD3d 405] |
February 4, 2014 |
Appellate Division, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
In the Matter of Gaoussou Kane,
Respondent, v Fiduciary Insurance Company of America, Appellant. |
—[*1]
Budin, Reisman, Kupferberg & Bernstein, LLP, New York (Harlan S. Budin of
counsel), for respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Carol E. Huff, J.), entered April 30, 2012, which granted the petition to vacate the arbitration awards, and remanded the matter for a new arbitration before a new arbitrator, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, and the arbitration awards reinstated.
The arbitral awards, rendered in compulsory arbitration, were not irrational or contrary to settled law, and therefore should have been confirmed. Respondent insurer’s disclaimer, based strictly upon primacy of coverage, was not so absolute or unequivocal as to constitute a repudiation of the policy (see Seward Park Hous. Corp. v Greater N.Y. Mut. Ins. Co., 43 AD3d 23, 30 [1st Dept 2007]). The arbitrators were therefore correct that petitioner was required, but failed, to comply with the conditions precedent to coverage found in the implementing no-fault regulations. He did not submit timely written proof of claim to the insurer, including the particulars regarding the nature and extent of the injuries and treatment received and contemplated (11 NYCRR 65-1.1, 65-2.4 [c]).
We have considered the parties’ remaining arguments and find them unavailing. Concur—Friedman, J.P., Acosta, Renwick, Manzanet-Daniels and Gische, JJ.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Drew De Marco, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52212(U))
Drew De Marco, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. |
2013 NY Slip Op 52212(U) [42 Misc 3d 130(A)] |
Decided on December 24, 2013 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Shulman, J.P., Hunter, Jr., Torres JJ
570853/13.
against
Allstate Insurance Company, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Fernando Tapia, J.), entered March 15, 2011, which, upon preclusion of defendant’s expert testimony, directed a verdict in favor of plaintiff.
Per Curiam.
Order (Fernando Tapia, J.), entered March 15, 2011, reversed, with $10 costs, and matter remanded for a new trial.
Plaintiff sues to recover first-party no-fault benefits for chiropractic services rendered to the insured assignor in the form of manipulation under anesthesia (MUA). At the commencement of trial, the parties stipulated in open court to “the credentials [and] the expertise” of defendant’s chiropractor, Dr. Kevin Portnoy, D.C. However, during Dr. Portnoy’s redirect testimony, the trial court precluded the witness from testifying as an expert on MUA procedures based on his acknowledgment that he was not certified to perform MUA. The Court thereupon directed a verdict in favor of plaintiff.
On defendant’s appeal, we reverse and order a new trial. Based upon the parties’ open court stipulation, Dr. Portnoy was qualified as a chiropractic expert. Thus, he need not have been certified as an MUA specialist to offer an opinion as to the medical necessity of the MUA procedures here at issue (see Matter of Solano v City of Mount Vernon, 108 AD3d 676, 677 [2013]). His lack of certification in this area goes to the weight to be accorded his testimony, not its admissibility (see Borawski v Huang, 34 AD3d 409, 410 [2006]).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: December 24, 2013
Reported in New York Official Reports at Pomona Med. Diagnostics, P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52131(U))
Pomona Med. Diagnostics, P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. |
2013 NY Slip Op 52131(U) [42 Misc 3d 126(A)] |
Decided on December 13, 2013 |
Appellate Term, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Lowe, III, P.J., Hunter, Jr., Torres, JJ
570567/13.
against
Praetorian Insurance Company, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant, as limited by its brief, appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Donald A. Miles, J.), entered on or about July 19, 2012, as denied its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Per Curiam.
Order (Donald A. Miles, J.), entered July 19, 2012, affirmed, with $10 costs.
We agree that the conflicting medical expert opinions adduced by the parties sufficed to raise a triable issue as to the medical necessity of the diagnostic tests underlying plaintiff’s first-party no-fault claim.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: December 13, 2013
Reported in New York Official Reports at Interboro Ins. Co. v Perez (2013 NY Slip Op 08347)
Interboro Ins. Co. v Perez |
2013 NY Slip Op 08347 [112 AD3d 483] |
December 12, 2013 |
Appellate Division, First Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
Interboro Insurance Company,
Appellant, v Dahiana Perez et al., Defendants, and KHL Acupuncture, P.C., et al., Respondents. |
—[*1]
Law Offices of Melissa Betancourt, P.C., Brooklyn (Melissa Betancourt of counsel),
for respondents.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Wilma Guzman, J.), entered April 12, 2013, which denied plaintiff’s motion for leave to enter a default judgment against all defendants and granted the cross motion of defendants-respondents KHL Acupuncture, P.C. and South Shore Osteopathic Medicine, P.C., to compel acceptance of their answers, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
In this action for a declaration that no-fault insurance coverage does not exist, based solely on defendant Perez’s failure to appear for an examination under oath (EUO), the motion court providently exercised its discretion in granting defendants-respondents’ cross motion to compel plaintiff to accept their belated answers (see CPLR 3012 [d]). The affirmation from respondents’ attorney sufficiently explained that the minimal delay was due to a computer inputting error in her office (Smoke v Windermere Owners, LLC, 109 AD3d 742 [1st Dept 2013]; Goldman v Cotter, 10 AD3d 289, 291 [1st Dept 2004]). We note that respondents’ counsel acted promptly upon discovering the error, there is no history of willful neglect, and plaintiff suffered no prejudice.
Contrary to plaintiff’s contention, a meritorious defense is not required to obtain relief under CPLR 3012 (d) (see Smoke, 109 AD3d at 742). In any event, respondents made such a showing by demonstrating that there is insufficient evidence that defendant Perez was properly notified of the EUOs. The affidavit of service submitted in support of plaintiff’s motion for a default judgment was insufficient to satisfy its burden of establishing that the EUO scheduling letters were mailed in accordance with the no-fault implementing regulations (see Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Bayshore Physical Therapy, PLLC, 82 AD3d 559, 560 [1st Dept 2011], lv denied 17 NY3d 705 [2011]). Plaintiff also failed to provide objective proof of mailing establishing that the letters were mailed to Perez (see Matter of Szaro v New York State Div. of Hous. & Community Renewal, 13 AD3d 93, 94 [1st Dept 2004]). Accordingly, the motion court also [*2]properly denied plaintiff’s motion for a default judgment (see CPLR 3215 [f]).
We have considered plaintiff’s remaining arguments and find them unavailing. Concur—Gonzalez, P.J., Andrias, Saxe, Richter and Clark, JJ.