APPELLATE TERM OF THE SUPREME COURT, FIRST DEPARTMENT

Defendant appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Raul Cruz, J.), entered June 7, 2010, which denied its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

Per Curiam.

Order (Raul Cruz, J.), entered June 7, 2010, affirmed, with $10 costs.

In this action to recover first-party no-fault medical benefits, defendant’s motion for summary judgment was properly denied since it failed to establish, prima facie, that the notices of the independent medical examinations (IMEs) were properly mailed to the assignor and that he failed to appear for the IMEs (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 720, 721 [2006]; Marina v Praetorian Ins. Co., 28 Misc 3d 132[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 51292[U] [2010]; cf. Inwood Hill Med., P.C. v General Assur. Co., 10 Misc 3d 18, 19-20 [2005]). Given defendant’s failure to meet its burden, denial of its motion was required regardless of the sufficiency of plaintiff’s opposition papers (see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320, 324 [1986]; Winegrad v New York Univ. Med. Ctr., 64 NY2d 851, 853 [1985]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: April 28, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Carmen R. Velasquez, J.), entered February 25, 2010. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, without costs, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment and defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The Civil Court found that plaintiff had established its prima facie case, that defendant had demonstrated that it had timely denied plaintiff’s claim and that the sole issue for trial was the medical necessity of the supplies provided to plaintiff’s assignor. Defendant appeals from so much of the order as denied its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

In support of its cross motion, defendant submitted, among other things, medical peer review reports which set forth factual bases and medical rationales for the doctors’ determinations that there was a lack of medical necessity for the medical supplies at issue. Defendant’s showing that such supplies were not medically necessary was not rebutted by plaintiff.

In light of the foregoing, and the Civil Court’s implicit CPLR 3212 (g) finding that defendant had timely denied the claim based on a lack of medical necessity, a finding which plaintiff does not challenge, defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should have been granted (see Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51502[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 18 Misc 3d 128[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 52455[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]; A. Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 131[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51342[U] [App Term, 2d & [*2]11th Jud Dists 2007]).
Pesce, P.J., Weston and Golia, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 26, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Carmen R. Velasquez, J.), entered February 25, 2010. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, without costs, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment and defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The Civil Court found that plaintiff had established its prima facie case, that defendant had demonstrated that it had timely denied plaintiff’s claim and that the sole issue for trial was the medical necessity of the supplies provided to plaintiff’s assignor. Defendant appeals from so much of the order as denied its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

In support of its cross motion, defendant submitted, among other things, an independent medical examination report which set forth a factual basis and a medical rationale for the doctor’s determination that there was a lack of medical necessity for the medical supplies at issue. Defendant’s showing that such supplies were not medically necessary was not rebutted by plaintiff.

In light of the foregoing, and the Civil Court’s implicit CPLR 3212 (g) finding that defendant had timely denied the claim based on a lack of medical necessity, a finding which plaintiff does not challenge, defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should have been granted (see Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51502[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 18 Misc 3d 128[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 52455[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]; A. Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY [*2]Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 131[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51342[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]).

Pesce, P.J., Weston and Golia, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 26, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Dolores L. Waltrous, J.), entered February 18, 2010. The order granted plaintiff’s motion for the entry of a default judgment unless defendant served and filed an answer within 30 days of the date of the order, and implicitly denied defendant’s cross motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c).

ORDERED that the order is reversed, without costs, plaintiff’s motion to enter a default judgment is denied, and defendant’s cross motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

Plaintiff commenced this action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits by the service on October 17, 2006 of a summons with endorsed complaint. Defendant defaulted. Approximately two years and four months later, in February 2009, plaintiff moved for the entry of a default judgment. Defendant opposed the motion on the ground that it was supported by insufficient proof, and cross-moved to dismiss pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c). Plaintiff failed to offer any opposition to defendant’s cross motion. By order entered February 18, 2010, the Civil Court granted plaintiff’s motion to enter a default judgment unless defendant served and filed an answer within 30 days of the date of the order, and implicitly denied defendant’s cross motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c).

Where, as here, a plaintiff fails to initiate proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the plaintiff is obligated to offer a reasonable excuse for the delay in moving for leave to enter a default judgment, and must demonstrate that the complaint is meritorious, failing which the court, upon its own initiative or on motion, must dismiss the complaint as abandoned (CPLR 3215 [c]; see e.g. County of Nassau v Chmela, 45 AD3d 722 [2007]; Jones v Corely, 35 AD3d 381 [2006]; Kay Waterproofing Corp. v Ray Realty Fulton, Inc., 23 AD3d 624, 625 [2005]). Upon a review of the motion papers, we find that dismissal of [*2]the complaint was required pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c).

Accordingly, the order is reversed, plaintiff’s motion for the entry of a default judgment is denied, and defendant’s cross motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

Pesce, P.J., Weston and Golia, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 26, 2011

[*1]

Supreme Court, Appellate Term, Second Department, April 26, 2011

APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL

G.H. Chen & Associates, P.C., New York City (Graeme H. Chen and David B. O’Connor of counsel), for appellant. John E. McCormack, P.C., Garden City (Erin M. Crowley of counsel), for respondent.

{**32 Misc 3d at 5} OPINION OF THE COURT

Memorandum.

Ordered that the judgment, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, without costs.

In this action by a health care provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant sought discovery of documents and information, and to depose Dr. Solomon, a principal of plaintiff, in relation to the propriety of plaintiff’s incorporation and operation (see State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v Mallela, 4 NY3d 313 [2005]). After serving plaintiff with further discovery demands, defendant moved for an order, among other matters, consolidating this action with 201 other actions pending between the parties, compelling Dr. Solomon to appear for a deposition in relation to the consolidated actions, compelling discovery of the documents and information previously sought and authorizing additional discovery with respect to plaintiff’s contractual relationships with other corporate providers and with certain named individuals. Plaintiff opposed defendant’s motion, arguing that defendant had failed to plead a defense based on fraud, and, in any event, that the discovery demands were overbroad, and cross-moved, pursuant to CPLR 3103, for a protective order “denying defendant’s request for further discovery and/or depositions,” and, alternatively, compelling its own discovery. Plaintiff argued that defendant had produced no proof that plaintiff’s incorporation or operation violated state licensing laws, and that defendant’s failure timely to pay or{**32 Misc 3d at 6} deny the claim forfeited all defenses including those based on plaintiff’s alleged fraudulent incorporation or operation. Defendant opposed the cross motion and argued that plaintiff’s January 5, 2009 stipulation, in an unrelated no-fault benefits recovery action, to produce much of the discovery sought by the defendant therein, should be construed to evidence the absence of merit to plaintiff’s opposition to discovery. In an order entered June 11, 2009, the Civil Court denied plaintiff’s cross motion for a [*2]protective order, in part, because “[plaintiff had] stipulated to the exact relief it now wishes to dispute.” The order further granted defendant’s motion to the extent of consolidating the 202 actions “for the limited purpose of determining . . . issues of plaintiff’s fraudulent incorporation within the meaning of Mallela,” and directing that, within 90 days of the order, plaintiff must produce Dr. Solomon for a deposition “to answer questions concerning plaintiff’s fraudulent incorporation within the meaning of Mallela” and that, within 60 days, plaintiff must

“[p]rovide complete responses to defendant’s discovery demands including but not limited to all factoring agreements or assignment of the disputed bills in question, all federal, state and local income tax returns for Radiology Today, P.C. from 2006 to present, the names and addresses of all persons and entities with financial interest in the plaintiff as defined by Public Health Law § 238 . . . , all employee information as demanded . . . [and] all management agreements and personal tax return[s] of Dr. Robert Solomon from the year 2006 to [the] present.”

The order also stated that plaintiff’s failure to provide the discovery granted would “support motions to dismiss.” Plaintiff declined to comply with the order insofar as it granted defendant’s motion to compel discovery, and, by order dated October 9, 2009, the Civil Court dismissed the 202 consolidated actions. A judgment was entered on November 16, 2009. Plaintiff appeals from so much of the judgment as dismissed the complaint in the case at bar.

The defense that plaintiff is ineligible to receive no-fault benefits because it failed to comply with state or local licensing requirements “is not waived by the failure to assert it in a denial of claim form nor is it precluded as a result of an untimely denial” (Multiquest, P.L.L.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., 17 Misc 3d 37, 39 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007] [citations omitted]).{**32 Misc 3d at 7} No-fault benefits may not be paid to medical service corporations which submit “materially false filings with state regulators” (Mallela, 4 NY3d at 321) or, if properly formed under the “facially valid cover of . . . nominal physician-owners” (id. at 319), are operated by nonphysicians (id. at 321). In the latter case, “carriers may look beyond the face of licensing documents to identify willful and material failure to abide by state and local law” (id.), in particular, “New York State or local licensing requirement[s]” (Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.16 [a] [12]).

Plaintiff contends that the discovery order was improper because, in the answer and in support of its motion to compel discovery, defendant failed to “state[ ] in detail” the “circumstances constituting the wrong,” citing CPLR 3016 (b). There is no requirement that a defense predicated upon the failure to comply with “New York State or local licensing requirement[s]” (Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.16 [a] [12]) be pleaded with particularity pursuant to CPLR 3016 (b) (see generally V.S. Med. Servs., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., 25 Misc 3d 39 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Dists 2009]). In addition, while mere conclusory allegations are never sufficient to obtain discovery with respect to a Mallela-based defense, defendant’s motion papers were sufficient to demonstrate that a Mallela-based defense [*3]was potentially meritorious.

Plaintiff’s motion for a protective order, filed nearly four months after defendant had served its supplemental discovery, was untimely (see CPLR 3122 [a]; Fair Price Med. Supply Corp. v ELRAC Inc., 12 Misc 3d 119, 122 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). The failure of a party to timely challenge the propriety of discovery demands normally “obligate[s] [it] to produce the information sought” (New Era Acupuncture, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 134[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51396[U], *2 [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2009]; see Fausto v City of New York, 17 AD3d 520, 522 [2005]), with the exception of items which are palpably improper or privileged (see Fausto, 17 AD3d at 522; Marino v County of Nassau, 16 AD3d 628 [2005]). As most of the discovery demands were not palpably improper or privileged, and in light of plaintiff’s failure to provide any discovery, the judgment, insofar as appealed from, dismissing the complaint in the case at bar is affirmed.

In view of the foregoing, we pass on no other issue.

Golia, J.P., Pesce and Steinhardt, JJ., concur.

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from a judgment of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Robin S. Garson, J.), entered August 12, 2009. The judgment, entered pursuant to an order of the same court dated June 8, 2009 granting plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, awarded plaintiff the principal sum of $1,204.50.

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, without costs, the order dated June 8, 2009 is vacated, and plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is denied.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits for medical supplies furnished to its assignors who were allegedly injured in a motor vehicle accident, defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that it had not issued an insurance policy to the person who purportedly owned the vehicle involved in the accident, and that, therefore, there was no coverage. Plaintiff opposed the motion, and the Civil Court (Alice Fisher Rubin, J.), in an order entered September 12, 2007, denied the motion on the ground that triable issues of fact exist. Thereafter, plaintiff moved for summary judgment, and defendant argued in opposition to the motion that the motion should be denied since the September 12, 2007 order had already determined that there were triable issues of fact. Defendant’s opposition papers consisted of essentially the same documentation that had been submitted to the court in support of its own motion for summary judgment, i.e., a police accident report indicating that plaintiff’s assignor, Reuven Hafizov, was the operator of a vehicle registered to Aharon Shimonov and insured by defendant; a copy of an application for no-fault benefits seeking benefits under a purported policy issued to the purported policyholder under a purported policy number; claim denial forms denying the bills received by defendant because defendant’s records indicated that Aharon Shimonov did not have a policy with defendant; and an affidavit of a claims representative stating that a search of defendant’s records revealed that State Farm did not issue an insurance policy to Aharon Shimonov under the purported policy number. In an order dated June 8, 2009, the Civil Court (Robin S. Garson, J.) granted plaintiff’s motion, finding that plaintiff had established its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment and that defendant had failed to raise a triable issue of fact, since it had failed to describe what steps were [*2]undertaken to search its databases in order to determine that there was no policy. A judgment was subsequently entered in favor of plaintiff, from which defendant appeals.

Since defendant raised no issue in the Civil Court or on appeal with respect to plaintiff’s establishment of its prima facie case, we do not pass on the propriety of the Civil Court’s determination with respect thereto. With regard to defendant’s contention that the Civil Court violated the law of the case doctrine, even if this contention is correct, this court is not bound by that doctrine and may consider the motion on its merits (see Meekins v Town of Riverhead, 20 AD3d 399 [2005]).

In our opinion, while defendant’s proof did not establish as a matter of law that there was a lack of coverage (see Hospital for Joint Diseases v Allstate Ins. Co., 21 AD3d 348 [2005]; Vincent Med. Servs., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 21 Misc 3d 142[A], 2008 NY Slip Op 52442[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2008]), it was sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact with respect to the existence of coverage (see Hospital for Joint Diseases, 21 AD3d 348). Contrary to the finding of the Civil Court, defendant was not required to describe in detail the steps which it had taken in searching its records in order to demonstrate that there was no coverage in effect at the time of the accident (see Lenox Hill Radiology v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 28 Misc 3d 141[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 51638[U] [App Term, 1st Dept 2010]). Accordingly, the judgment is reversed, the order granting plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is vacated, and plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is denied.

Pesce, P.J., Weston and Rios, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 22, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, Third District (Fred J. Hirsh, J.), dated March 22, 2010. The order denied plaintiff’s motion to strike defendant’s demand for a trial de novo.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, the parties participated in a mandatory arbitration proceeding (see Rules of the Chief Judge [22 NYCRR] part 28). Following the arbitration hearing, the arbitrator found in favor of plaintiff. Thereafter, defendant timely served and filed a demand for a trial de novo (see Rules of the Chief Judge [22 NYCRR] § 28.12). Plaintiff moved to strike the demand, asserting that, while defense counsel had appeared at the arbitration hearing, that appearance was tantamount to a default since defendant had attempted to establish its defense of lack of medical necessity through non-evidentiary submissions of counsel, and had not produced its doctor to testify. As a result, plaintiff contended, defendant was not entitled to demand a trial de novo (see Rules of the Chief Judge [22 NYCRR] § 28.12 [a]). The District Court denied plaintiff’s motion to strike defendant’s demand for a trial de novo, and this appeal by plaintiff ensued.

The order is affirmed (see B.Y., M.D., P.C. v Geico Indem. Co., 30 Misc 3d 132[A], 2011 NY Slip Op 50036[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2011]).

Tanenbaum, J.P., Molia and LaCava, JJ., concur. [*2]
Decision Date: April 06, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, Third District (Fred J. Hirsh, J.), dated November 18, 2009. The order granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, without costs, plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is denied and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment. Defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that it had timely denied plaintiff’s claims based on the assignor’s failure to appear at two scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). The District Court granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment, holding that although defendant had established the timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters and the nonappearance of the assignor at the EUOs, defendant had failed to show that the EUO was “based upon the application of objective standards so that there is a specific objective justification supporting the use of such examination.” This appeal by defendant ensued.

In support of its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, defendant submitted affidavits of its no-fault examiner and its mailroom supervisor. The affidavits sufficiently established that the EUO notices had been sent to plaintiff’s assignor in accordance with defendant’s standard office practices and procedures (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v [*2]Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123, 1124 [2008]; Richard Morgan Do, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 22 Misc 3d 134[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50242[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2009]; Chi Acupuncture, P.C. v Kemper Auto & Home Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 141[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 50352[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2007]). Defendant also submitted an affidavit of the investigator who was to perform the EUOs, which established that the assignor had failed to appear therefor (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 720 [2006]). In addition, defendant sufficiently established that the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed in accordance with defendant’s standard office practices and procedures (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond, 50 AD3d at 1124).

The papers substantiate the basis for the EUO request. Moreover, plaintiff does not claim to have responded in any way to defendant’s request for an EUO. Therefore, plaintiff will not be heard to complain that there was no reasonable basis for the EUO request (cf. Westchester County Med. Ctr. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 262 AD2d 553 [1999]; Urban Radiology, P.C. v Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co., 27 Misc 3d 140[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50987[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Mary Immaculate Hosp. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 21 Misc 3d 130[A], 2008 NY Slip Op 52046[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2008]).

In light of the foregoing, the order is reversed, defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted and plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment is denied.

Tanenbaum, J.P., Molia and LaCava, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 06, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, First District (Fred J. Hirsh, J.), dated December 23, 2009. The order denied defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, without costs, and defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that plaintiff’s assignor had failed to comply with a condition precedent to coverage in that
he had failed to appear for an independent medical examination (IME). The District Court denied defendant’s motion, and defendant appeals.

In support of its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, defendant submitted an affidavit of an employee of Alternative Consulting and Examinations (ACE), which had been hired by defendant to schedule the IMEs. That affidavit sufficiently established that the IME notices had been sent to plaintiff’s assignor in accordance with ACE’s standard office practices and procedures (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123, 1124 [2008]; Richard Morgan Do, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 22 Misc 3d 134[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50242[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2009]; Chi Acupuncture, P.C. v Kemper Auto & Home Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 141[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 50352[U] [App Term, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2007]). Defendant also submitted an affidavit of the doctor who was to perform the IMEs, which established that the assignor had failed to appear for the duly scheduled IMEs (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., [*2]35 AD3d 720 [2006]). In addition, defendant sufficiently established that the denial of claim forms were timely mailed in accordance with defendant’s standard office practices and procedures (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond, 50 AD3d at 1124).

We note that, contrary to the finding of the District Court, while Insurance Department Regulations (11 NYCRR) § 65-3.5 (e) states that a no-fault insurer must base its request for an examination under oath upon “the application of objective standards so that there is specific objective justification supporting the use of such examination,” it does not impose such a standard on a request for an IME.

As the appearance of the assignor at an IME is a condition precedent to the insurer’s liability on the policy (see Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-1.1; Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C., 35 AD3d 720), defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

Tanenbaum, J.P., Molia and LaCava, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: April 06, 2011

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Richmond County (Kim Dollard, J.), entered December 17, 2009. The order denied defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, without costs, and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

Plaintiff commenced this action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits by personally serving defendant via mail pursuant to CPLR 312-a. Thereafter, defendant moved to dismiss the complaint on the ground that process had not been properly served. In its moving papers, defendant asserted that since it had not signed the acknowledgment of receipt of the summons and complaint and returned it to plaintiff within 30 days of receiving it, plaintiff was required to serve defendant in another manner and had failed to do so. In opposition to the motion, plaintiff’s attorney stated, among other things, that defendant should be compelled to sign the acknowledgment of receipt of the summons and complaint. The Civil Court denied defendant’s motion.

Since defendant did not sign and return the acknowledgment of receipt of the summons and complaint, service of process was not effectuated pursuant to CPLR 312-a, and no personal jurisdiction was acquired (Dominguez v Stimpson Mfg. Corp., 207 AD2d 375 [1994]; see Klein v Educational Loan Servicing, LLC, 71 AD3d 957 [2010]). Accordingly, the order is reversed and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is granted.

Pesce, P.J., Weston and Steinhardt, JJ., concur. [*2]
Decision Date: April 05, 2011