Reported in New York Official Reports at Five Boro Psychological Servs., P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51336(U))
| Five Boro Psychological Servs., P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51336(U) [36 Misc 3d 133(A)] |
| Decided on July 12, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., RIOS and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2599 K C.
against
Praetorian Ins. Co., Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Katherine A. Levine, J.), entered May 24, 2010. The order, insofar as appealed from as limited by the brief, denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court as denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
In support of its cross motion, defendant asserted that it had timely denied plaintiff’s claim based on the failure of plaintiff’s assignor to appear for two scheduled independent medical examinations (IMEs) — an initial IME scheduled for March 9, 2007 and a follow-up IME scheduled for March 23, 2007. In her affidavit, the president of Media Referral, Inc., the independent medical review service retained by defendant to schedule IMEs, stated that within 48 hours prior to the IME scheduled for March 9, 2007, plaintiff’s assignor called to cancel that IME. Accordingly, Media Referral, Inc. mailed a letter on March 8, 2007, rescheduling the March 9, 2007 IME for March 23, 2007. [*2]
Upon the record presented, we find that defendant failed to establish that plaintiff’s assignor had failed to appear for two scheduled IMEs, as defendant did not establish, as a matter of law, that its March 8, 2007 letter did not represent a mutual agreement to reschedule the first IME (see e.g. Vitality Chiropractic, P.C. v Kemper Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 94 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). Consequently, defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was properly denied (CPLR 3212 [b]; see Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557 [1980]).
Accordingly, the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed.
Pesce, P.J., Rios and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: July 12, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at W.H.O. Acupuncture, P.C. v Progressive Preferred Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51335(U))
| W.H.O. Acupuncture, P.C. v Progressive Preferred Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51335(U) [36 Misc 3d 133(A)] |
| Decided on July 12, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2132 Q C.
against
Progressive Preferred Ins. Co., Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Terrence C. O’Connor, J.), entered May 24, 2010, deemed from a judgment of the same court entered July 8, 2010 (see CPLR 5501 [c]). The judgment, entered pursuant to the May 24, 2010 order denying a motion by plaintiff which sought summary judgment upon all of its claims other than its claim for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007, and granting a cross motion by defendant which sought summary judgment dismissing all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007, dismissed the complaint as to all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007.
ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, without costs, so much of the order as
granted the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the claims
for which plaintiff had billed under CPT Code 97811 and for which defendant had denied all
payment is vacated, the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment
dismissing those claims is denied, and the matter is remitted to the Civil Court for all further
proceedings.
[*2]
In this action by a provider to recover assigned
first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment on all of its claims other than
its claim for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007, and defendant
cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim
for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007. The Civil Court, by order
entered May 24, 2010, denied plaintiff’s motion and granted defendant’s cross motion. A
judgment was subsequently entered, from which the appeal is deemed to have been taken
(see CPLR 5501 [c]). As the parties excepted from the Civil Court’s consideration
plaintiff’s claim for dates of service from September 19, 2007 to September 28, 2007, we do not
address that claim.
With respect to plaintiff’s claims for acupuncture services billed under CPT Code 97810, defendant demonstrated that it had fully paid plaintiff for those services in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule for acupuncture services performed by chiropractors (see Great Wall Acupuncture, P.C. v Geico Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). Accordingly, the Civil Court properly granted the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s claims for the unpaid portions of those bills.
With respect to plaintiff’s claims for acupuncture services billed under CPT Code 97811, defendant paid some of those claims at a reduced rate, but denied all payment for other such claims. As to the claims for which defendant paid plaintiff at a reduced rate, defendant demonstrated that it had fully paid plaintiff for those services in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule for acupuncture services performed by chiropractors. Thus, the Civil Court properly granted the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing those claims.
As to the claims for acupuncture services billed under CPT Code 97811 for which defendant
denied all payment, defendant based its denials on the ground that the CPT Code was “time
based,” and that plaintiff had not provided documentation to substantiate the time for the
procedure. In support of its cross motion, defendant offered no explanation as to why in some
cases it had paid at the reduced rate, while in other cases it had denied all payment. As defendant
failed to provide an expert’s affidavit to explain the discrepancy in how defendant interpreted the
fee schedule so as to permit reduced payment in some circumstances and no payment in others
(see Kingsbrook Jewish Med. Ctr. v
Allstate Ins. Co., 61 AD3d 13 [2009]), defendant did not
establish its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment with respect to the branch of its
cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing those claims.
We note that plaintiff likewise did not establish its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment therefor (see Dan Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 44 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]).
Accordingly, the judgment is reversed, so much of the order as granted the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the claims for which plaintiff had billed under CPT Code 97811 and for which defendant had denied all payment is vacated, the branch of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing those claims is denied, and the matter is remitted to the Civil Court for all further proceedings on those claims.
Pesce, P.J., and Aliotta, J., concur.
Weston, J., dissents in a separate memorandum.
Weston, J., dissents and votes to affirm the judgment in the following memorandum:
I agree with the majority to the extent it upholds the portion of the Civil Court’s order awarding defendant summary judgment with respect to those bills that were paid in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule. Contrary to plaintiff’s argument, chiropractors who perform acupuncture services are not entitled to be paid at the rate for medical doctors who perform the same services. Thus, defendant’s use of the workers’ compensation fee schedule to determine the chiropractor’s rate for acupuncture services was proper (see Great Wall Acupuncture, P.C. v Geico Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]).
As for plaintiff’s argument that defendant improperly denied payment for some of the sessions on the ground that they were “time-based procedures,” plaintiff failed to raise this argument in the Civil Court. Although defendant, in its cross motion, asserted that it had denied some claims under CPT Code 97811 on the ground that plaintiff had failed to state the time for the procedure, plaintiff, in opposition, never challenged this assertion. Instead, plaintiff does so for the first time on appeal, maintaining that a time was given in the documentation submitted. In my opinion, the argument is unpreserved, and I see no reason to review it in the interest of justice.
Accordingly, I vote to affirm the judgment.
Decision Date: July 12, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Park Slope Med. & Surgical Supply, Inc. v Travelers Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 22200)
| Park Slope Med. & Surgical Supply, Inc. v Travelers Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 22200 [37 Misc 3d 19] |
| Accepted for Miscellaneous Reports Publication |
| AT2 |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| As corrected through Wednesday, November 7, 2012 |
[*1]
| Park Slope Medical and Surgical Supply, Inc., as Assignee of John Laureano, Respondent, v Travelers Insurance Company, Appellant. |
Supreme Court, Appellate Term, Second Department, 2d, 11th and 13th Judicial Districts, July 12, 2012
APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL
Law Offices of Karen C. Dodson, New York City (Michael L. Rappaport of counsel), for appellant. Law Office of Ilona Finkelshteyn, Brooklyn (Emilia Rutigliano and Jonathan R. Vitarelli of counsel), for respondent.
{**37 Misc 3d at 20} OPINION OF THE COURT
Memorandum.
Ordered that the judgment is reversed, without costs, and the matter is remitted to the Civil Court for a new trial.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, the Civil Court, by order entered April 28, 2008, limited the trial to the issue of the medical necessity of the supplies provided. At the nonjury trial, defendant proffered the testimony of Dr. Susan Corcoran, the physician who had prepared the peer review report upon which the denial of the claim at issue had been based. Dr. Corcoran testified that she had obtained the facts of the case from, among other things, the claim form, the medical records (which she listed in her report), and the police accident report. The claim form was admitted into evidence without objection, but [*2]the court sustained plaintiff’s objections to the admission into evidence of other documents, including the medical records. While Dr. Corcoran testified that she could conclude that certain items, such as the cervical pillow or the lumbar cushion, were not medically necessary based solely upon the information contained in the claim formbecause she had never seen such equipment used to treat an injury of any sortshe ultimately did not attempt to proffer any testimony which would have required her to refer to documents which the court had previously held were inadmissible.
Defendant’s employee, Jemma Keating, testified as to, among other things, defendant’s practices and procedures when it receives medical documentation concerning an eligible injured person. When defendant sought, for the second time, to admit the medical documentation into evidence, the Civil Court again sustained plaintiff’s objection. The court then granted plaintiff’s motion for judgment in the entire amount sought in the complaint. A judgment was subsequently entered, from which defendant appeals.{**37 Misc 3d at 21}
The question before the court is whether defendant was entitled to have the medical records submitted to it by plaintiff (or plaintiff’s assignor or other medical professionals who had provided services or supplies to plaintiff’s assignor) admitted into evidence so as to enable Dr. Corcoran to testify regarding her expert opinion that the medical supplies at issue were not medically necessaryan opinion she reached after reviewing this medical documentation. We conclude, for the reasons set forth below, that the medical documentation should have been admitted into evidence and, thus, we reverse the judgment and remit the matter to the Civil Court for a new trial to afford defendant an opportunity to establish its defense of lack of medical necessity.
The basis for this action is plaintiff’s claim that it provided medically necessary supplies to its assignor for injuries arising from a covered accident, and that it was not paid for these supplies. In a no-fault case, submission of a properly completed claim form is all that is needed to establish, prima facie, that the supplies at issue were medically necessary (see West Tremont Med. Diagnostic, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co., 13 Misc 3d 131[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 51871[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]; Amaze Med. Supply v Eagle Ins. Co., 2 Misc 3d 128[A], 2003 NY Slip Op 51701[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2003]), and, upon a demonstration that the claim form is admissible pursuant to the business records exception to the hearsay rule (CPLR 4518), the claim form will constitute sufficient prima facie evidence of the fact and the amount of the loss sustained (see Ave T MPC Corp. v Auto One Ins. Co., 32 Misc 3d 128[A], 2011 NY Slip Op 51292[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]). Here, in limiting the trial to the issue of the medical necessity of the supplies provided, the Civil Court implicitly found that plaintiff had established these elements. In other words, plaintiff, as the assignee of benefits under a no-fault insurance policy, demonstrated its entitlement, in the first instance, to recover payment for providing medical supplies to its assignor, without having to proffer any specific testimony or proof as to the facts underlying its claim, including the injury sustained or the treatment rendered by the prescribing physician, or to affirmatively demonstrate that the supplies{**37 Misc 3d at 22} were medically necessary. The burden then shifted to defendant to establish a lack of medical necessity.[FN*] [*3]
However, recognizing that it would be impossible for an expert witness to proffer an opinion regarding the medical necessity of the supplies at issue without discussing the facts underlying the claim, plaintiff argues that defendant must now prove those facts itself before being allowed to present its defense that, based upon the information provided to it regarding the injury sustained and the treatment rendered, it had correctly denied the claim on the ground that the supplies were not medically necessary. We reject plaintiff’s argument.
A no-fault insurer cannot know with certainty, merely based upon reviewing medical records, what injuries a patient sustained or how he was treatedit can only act on what it has been told. The insurer is, however, permitted to deny a no-fault claim based upon a peer review report which opines that there was a lack of medical necessity for the services or supplies provided (see Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.8 [b] [4]). It follows that an insurer is entitled, or even expected, to rely on the documents submitted to it by the eligible injured person (and such person’s assignees, who stand in the shoes of the assignor [see Zeldin v Interboro Mut. Indem. Ins. Co., 44 AD3d 652 (2007)]), when determining whether to pay a claim or to deny it on the ground that the services or supplies provided lacked medical necessity.
However, in denying a claim for a lack of medical necessity based upon a peer review report, an insurer is not seeking to establish the truth of the facts set forth in the medical documentation submitted to it. Instead, as this court has previously explained, the insurer is merely stating that, assuming the facts set forth in the medical documentation are true, it is not required to pay for the services or supplies at issue because they were not medically necessary to treat the alleged injury (see Alrof, Inc. v Progressive Ins. Co., 34 Misc 3d 29 [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]; Urban Radiology, P.C. v Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co., 27 Misc 3d 140[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50987[U] [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]). Thus, we reiterate that, in this context, the medical records are not being used for a hearsay purpose, but rather only to demonstrate that the information contained therein had been{**37 Misc 3d at 23} conveyed to defendant (see Quiroa v Ferenczi, 77 AD3d 901, 901 [2010]; Gelpi v 37th Ave. Realty Corp., 281 AD2d 392 [2001]; Urban Radiology, P.C., 27 Misc 3d 140[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50987[U] [2010]). Here, there was testimony sufficient to establish that the medical documentation reviewed by Dr. Corcoran had in fact been submitted to defendant by plaintiff, plaintiff’s assignor, or other medical professionals who had provided no-fault benefits to plaintiff’s assignor. Accordingly, it was error to sustain plaintiff’s objection to the admissibility of the records.
We note that the holdings in Hambsch v New York City Tr. Auth. (63 NY2d 723 [1984]) and Wagman v Bradshaw (292 AD2d 84 [2002]), where the plaintiffs’ expert witnesses sought to rely on out-of-court medical records in order to prove the fact of the plaintiffs’ injuries, are not relevant to the instant case, since defendant is not relying on the medical documentation at issue to prove the fact of plaintiff’s assignor’s injuries.
In view of the foregoing, the judgment is reversed and the matter is remitted to the Civil Court for a new trial. [*4]
Pesce, P.J., Rios and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Footnotes
Footnote *: Assuming the insurer is successful in satisfying its burden, it is ultimately plaintiff who must prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the services or supplies were medically necessary.
Reported in New York Official Reports at Dr. Todd Goldman, D.C., P.C. v Kemper Cas. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51296(U))
| Dr. Todd Goldman, D.C., P.C. v Kemper Cas. Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51296(U) [36 Misc 3d 132(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2011-261 Q C.
against
Kemper Casualty Insurance Company, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Genine D. Edwards, J.), entered December 14, 2010. The order denied defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
ORDERED that the order is modified by providing that defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted with respect to all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for $261.60 for services rendered on November 12, 2007 and plaintiff’s claim for $33.70 for services rendered on September 5, 2008; as so modified, the order is affirmed, without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals from an order of the Civil Court which denied defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that plaintiff’s claims had been timely denied for lack of medical necessity based upon an independent medical examination (IME) performed on March 22, 2008.
Defendant established that the claim denial forms annexed to its motion, which denied [*2]the claims at issue based upon a lack of medical necessity, had been timely mailed (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]). Defendant also submitted a sworn March 22, 2008 IME report which set forth a factual basis and medical rationale for the doctor’s determination that there was a lack of medical necessity for any chiropractic treatment rendered after March 22, 2008. Plaintiff did not rebut defendant’s prima facie showing.
Accordingly, defendant was entitled to summary judgment dismissing so much of the
complaint as sought to recover upon those claims for services rendered after March 22, 2008 for
which defendant established that it had timely denied the claims. However, as to plaintiff’s claim
for $261.60 for services rendered on November 12, 2007, defendant failed to establish
a lack of medical necessity for those services, which were rendered before the March 22,
2008 IME. Finally, defendant’s motion failed to address plaintiff’s claim for $33.70 for services
rendered on September 5, 2008. Thus, defendant failed to establish that it had timely
denied that claim.
Accordingly, the order is modified by providing that defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted with respect to all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for $261.60 for services rendered on November 12, 2007 and plaintiff’s claim for $33.70 for services rendered on September 5, 2008.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at 3 Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51295(U))
| 3 Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51295(U) [36 Misc 3d 132(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2011-121 Q C.
against
Praetorian Ins. Co., Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Jodi Orlow, J.), entered October 14, 2010. The order, insofar as appealed from as limited by the brief, denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the sixth through tenth causes of action.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, without costs.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, the Civil Court
properly denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing
the sixth through tenth causes of action as there is a triable issue
of fact regarding the medical necessity of the acupuncture services at issue (see
Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557 [1980]).
Accordingly, the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.[*2]
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Alev Med. Supply, Inc. v Allstate Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51294(U))
| Alev Med. Supply, Inc. v Allstate Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51294(U) [36 Misc 3d 132(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-3343 Q C.
against
Allstate Property & Casualty Insurance Co., Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Cheree A. Buggs, J.), entered December 8, 2010. The order granted defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint.
ORDERED that the order is reversed, without costs, and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is denied.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved to dismiss the complaint on the ground that arbitration was the proper forum for this dispute because a claim by a different provider of no-fault benefits, as the assignee of the same assignor and arising from the same accident, had already been arbitrated (citing In the Matter of the Arbitration between Alexander Berenblit, M.D./Donald Joachim and Allstate Insurance Company) or, in the alternative, that the award from that arbitration, in which the arbitrator had found that plaintiff’s assignor had failed to appear for an examination under oath (EUO) and, thus, had failed to comply with a condition precedent to coverage, should be given collateral [*2]estoppel effect. The Civil Court granted defendant’s motion on the ground that “a claim for this assignor and accident had been previously submitted to the American Arbitration Association” and, therefore, “a forum has already been chosen” (citing Roggio v Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 66 NY2d 260 [1985]).
A prior arbitration proceeding involving one claimant provider seeking reimbursement of assigned first-party no-fault benefits does not preclude another provider from commencing its own action seeking reimbursement of assigned no-fault benefits, even where the claims have been assigned by the same individual and have arisen from the same accident (see Jamaica Med. Supply, Inc. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 34 Misc 3d 21, 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]; A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v USAA Gen. Indem. Co., 9 Misc 3d 19 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2005]; cf. Roggio, 66 NY2d 260 [holding that a claimant who elected to arbitrate disputed claims for first-party no-fault benefits waived the right to commence an action to litigate subsequent claims arising from the same accident]). Since the arbitration proceeding upon which the court relied had been commenced by a different provider, Alexander Berenblit, M.D., not plaintiff herein, the complaint was improperly dismissed on the ground that arbitration was the proper forum for this dispute.
We reject defendant’s alternative ground for its motion as well. Defendant failed to demonstrate that it had timely denied the claims at issue based upon plaintiff’s assignor’s failure to appear for an EUO, and therefore that it is not precluded from asserting its proffered defense that plaintiff failed to comply with a condition precedent to coverage (see Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co., 60 AD3d 1045 [2009]). Furthermore, the doctrine of collateral estoppel applies only against those who were either a party, or in privity with a party, to a prior proceeding (Russell v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 11 AD3d 668 [2004]). As it has not been demonstrated that plaintiff was a party, or in privity with a party, to the prior arbitration proceeding, the doctrine of collateral estoppel is inapplicable (see Magic Recovery Med. & Surgical Supply Inc. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 27 Misc 3d 67 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; A.B. Med. Servs. PLLC v USAA Gen. Indem. Co., 9 Misc 3d at 23).
Accordingly, the order is reversed and defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is denied.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Richmond Radiology, P.C. v State Farm Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51293(U))
| Richmond Radiology, P.C. v State Farm Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51293(U) [36 Misc 3d 131(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-3169 Q C.
against
State Farm Insurance Company, Respondent.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Terrence C. O’Connor, J.), entered October 21, 2010, deemed from a judgment of the same court entered October 29, 2010 (see CPLR 5501 [c]). The judgment, entered pursuant to the order entered October 21, 2010 denying plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granting defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment, dismissed the complaint.
ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, without costs, so much of the order entered
October 21, 2010 as granted defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment
dismissing the complaint is vacated, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment
is denied.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff appeals from an order of the Civil Court denying plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granting defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. A judgment was subsequently entered, from which the appeal is deemed to have been taken (see CPLR 5501 [c]).
In support of its cross motion for summary judgment, defendant established that it had [*2]timely denied the claims at issue (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]) on the ground of lack of medical necessity. Moreover, defendant submitted two sworn peer review reports which set forth a factual basis and medical rationale for the conclusion that there was a lack of medical necessity for the services at issue. However, in support of its motion for summary judgment, plaintiff submitted an affirmed letter of medical necessity from the treating chiropractor, which demonstrated the existence of a question of fact as to medical necessity (see Quality Psychological Servs., P.C. v Mercury Ins. Group, 27 Misc 3d 129[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50601[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Park Slope Med. & Surgical Supply, Inc. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 22 Misc 3d 141[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50441[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). Accordingly, defendant’s cross motion should have been denied (see Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557 [1980]). We note that defendant’s objection on appeal to the fact that plaintiff’s submission was affirmed, not sworn, was waived, as defendant failed to raise that objection in the Civil Court (see Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Interboro Ins. Co., 29 Misc 3d 137[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 52022[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Continental Med., P.C. v Mercury Cas. Co., 22 Misc 3d 134[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50234[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]).
Accordingly, the judgment is reversed, so much of the order as granted defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is vacated, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment is denied.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Olga Bard Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51292(U))
| Olga Bard Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51292(U) [36 Misc 3d 131(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2963 K C
against
GEICO Ins. Co., Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Robin S. Garson, J.), entered June 8, 2009. The order, insofar as appealed from as limited by the brief, granted the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon plaintiff’s first through third causes of action as to claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811, and denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s second and third causes of action and so much of plaintiff’s first cause of action as sought to recover for claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, without costs, the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon plaintiff’s first through third causes of action as to claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811 are denied, and the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s second and third [*2]causes of action and so much of plaintiff’s first cause of action as sought to recover for claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811 are granted.
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals from so much of an order of the Civil Court as granted the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon plaintiff’s first through third causes of action as to claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811, and denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s second and third causes of action and so much of plaintiff’s first cause of action as sought to recover for claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811.
The affidavits submitted by defendant in support of its cross motion were sufficient to establish that defendant had timely denied (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]) plaintiff’s claims at issue, based upon the workers’ compensation fee schedule, and that defendant had fully paid plaintiff for the claims for acupuncture services billed under CPT codes 97810 and 97811, in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule (see Great Wall Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]).
Accordingly, the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon plaintiff’s first through third causes of action as to claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811 are denied, and the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s second and third causes of action and so much of plaintiff’s first cause of action as sought to recover for claims bearing CPT codes 97810 and 97811 are granted.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Megacure Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51291(U))
| Megacure Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51291(U) [36 Misc 3d 131(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2863 K C.
against
GEICO Insurance Company, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered December 4, 2009. The order, insofar as appealed from as limited by the brief, granted the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006, and denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as it sought to recover upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, without costs, the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006 are denied, and the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as it sought to recover upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006 are granted. [*2]
In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Civil Court as granted the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006 and denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as it sought to recover upon all of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006.
In support of its cross motion, defendant submitted an affidavit by an employee of its claims division which was sufficient to establish that the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]). With respect to plaintiff’s claims for acupuncture services rendered from August 16 through October 25, 2006, defendant demonstrated that it had fully paid plaintiff for those services in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule for acupuncture services performed by chiropractors (see Great Wall Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). With respect to plaintiff’s claims for acupuncture services rendered from October 26, 2006 through December 11, 2006, defendant submitted a sworn independent medical examination (IME) report which concluded that there was a lack of medical necessity for those services. An affidavit by plaintiff’s acupuncturist submitted in opposition to defendant’s cross motion failed to meaningfully refer to, let alone rebut, the conclusions set forth in the IME report (see Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 142[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50380[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Pan Chiropractic, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51495[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]).
In view of the foregoing, defendant was entitled to summary judgment on the branches of its
cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s claims for acupuncture services
rendered from August 16 through December 11, 2006. Accordingly, the order, insofar as
appealed from, is reversed, the branches of plaintiff’s motion seeking summary judgment upon all
of plaintiff’s claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006 are
denied, and the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the
complaint
[*3]
insofar as it sought to recover upon all of plaintiff’s
claims other than plaintiff’s claim for services rendered on August 15, 2006 are granted.
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012
Reported in New York Official Reports at Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51290(U))
| Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 51290(U) [36 Misc 3d 131(A)] |
| Decided on June 28, 2012 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| As corrected in part through July 20, 2012; it will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., PESCE and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2838 K C.
Craigg Total Health Family Chiropractic Care, P.C. as Assignee of RITA LEVITAN, Plaintiff,
-against-
GEICO INSURANCE COMPANY, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Ingrid Joseph, J.), entered July 9, 2010. The order, insofar as appealed from as limited by the brief, denied the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for services rendered from June 7, 2007 through October 3, 2007.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, without costs, and the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for services rendered from June 7, 2007 through October 3, 2007 is granted.
In this action by providers to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Civil Court as denied the branches of its cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for services rendered from June 7, 2007 through October 3, 2007.
In support of its cross motion, defendant submitted affidavits by employees of its claims [*2]division, which were sufficient to establish that defendant had timely denied the claims of plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C. (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]) for dates of service June 7, 2007 through September 19, 2007, on the ground that the claims exceeded the amount permitted by the workers’ compensation fee schedule, and that defendant had fully paid plaintiff for the services billed for in accordance with the workers’ compensation fee schedule for acupuncture services performed by chiropractors (see Great Wall Acupuncture, P.C. v Geico Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 23 [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). Since defendant fully paid the amount to which plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C. was entitled for acupuncture services rendered from June 7, 2007 through September 19, 2007, the branches of defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment seeking to dismiss plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for these dates of service should have been granted.
Defendant also timely denied plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for acupuncture services rendered from September 24, 2007 through October 3, 2007, based upon an independent medical examination (IME) performed by defendant’s acupuncturist, who found a lack of medical necessity for further acupuncture services. The IME report, which was accompanied by the examining acupuncturist’s affidavit, concluded that the assignor’s injuries had resolved and that there was no need for further acupuncture treatment. Although plaintiff submitted, in opposition to the cross motion, an “Affidavit of Medical Necessity” of its licensed acupuncturist, that affidavit did not meaningfully refer to, let alone rebut, the conclusions set forth in the IME report (see Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C. v Geico Ins. Co., 30 Misc 3d 126[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 52226[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co., 26 Misc 3d 142[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50380[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010]; Pan Chiropractic, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51495[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). Accordingly, the branches of defendant’s cross motion seeking summary judgment dismissing plaintiff Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C.’s claims for services rendered from September 24, 2007 through October 3, 2007 should have been granted (see A. Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 131[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51342[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]).
Weston, J.P., Pesce and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: June 28, 2012