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March 22, 2011

Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 02379)

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/westchester-med-ctr-v-lincoln-gen-ins-co-2011-ny-slip-op-02379/

Court
Appellate Division, Second Department
Decided
March 22, 2011
Citation
2011 NY Slip Op 02379 · 82 AD3d 1085
Posture
Other motion
Outcome
Provider prevailed
Issues
Defaults and vacatur Policy issues
Cite as
Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co., 82 AD3d 1085 (2d Dept 2011)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

The insurer failed to establish grounds under CPLR 5015 (a) to reduce a judgment based on belatedly asserted policy exhaustion. After the hospital obtained judgment upon appellate summary judgment, the insurer sought modification based on policy limits and payments to other providers. It identified no applicable subdivision of CPLR 5015 (a), and its employee's affidavit did not qualify as newly discovered evidence under CPLR 5015 (a) (2) because unavailability during the prejudgment proceedings was not shown. Extraordinary relief in the interest of justice was unwarranted because exhaustion was raised only after judgment. The Appellate Division, Second Department, affirmed denial of modification and separately denied the hospital's motion to dismiss the appeal as frivolous and obtain sanctions and attorney fees.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 02379)

Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co.
2011 NY Slip Op 02379 [82 AD3d 1085]
March 22, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, May 11, 2011
Westchester Medical Center, Respondent,
v
Lincoln General Insurance Company, Appellant.

—[*1] Bruno, Gerbino & Soriano, LLP, Melville, N.Y. (Charles W. Benton of counsel), for appellant. Joseph Henig, P.C., Bellmore, N.Y., for respondent.

In an action to recover no-fault medical benefits under an insurance contract, the defendant appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Martin, J.), entered October 28, 2009, which denied its motion pursuant to CPLR 5015 (a) to modify a judgment of the same court dated April 30, 2009, which, upon an order granting the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint, was in favor or the plaintiff and against it in the principal sum of $416,039.42.

Ordered that the order entered October 28, 2009, is affirmed, with costs.

The plaintiff hospital, as assignee of Bartolo Reyes, was awarded judgment against the defendant in the principal sum of $416,039.42, in this action to recover no-fault medical benefits under a contract of insurance entered into between the plaintiff’s assignee and the defendant. The defendant thereafter moved to modify the judgment pursuant to CPLR 5015 (a), belatedly asserting that the judgment exceeded the coverage limit of the subject policy due, in part, to payments previously made under the policy to other health care providers. In the order appealed from, the Supreme Court properly denied the defendant’s motion to modify the judgment.

The defendant failed to specify on which of the five subdivisions of CPLR 5015 (a) its motion was based, much less establish its entitlement to relief on any of the enumerated grounds. To the extent that the defendant sought modification pursuant to CPLR 5015 (a) (2) based upon “newly-discovered evidence,” the defendant failed to demonstrate that the evidence offered in support of the motion, i.e., an affidavit of an employee setting forth the policy limits and the amount of benefits paid for alleged prior claims, “was not available at the time of the prejudgment proceedings” (Jonas v Jonas, 4 AD3d 336, 336 [2004]; see Sicurelli v Sicurelli, 73 AD3d 735 [2010]).

Moreover, although courts possess inherent discretionary power to grant relief from a judgment or order in the interest of justice, this “extraordinary relief” is not appropriate under the circumstances presented (Jakobleff v Jakobleff, 108 AD2d 725, 726-727 [1985]; see Selinger v Selinger, 250 AD2d 752 [1998]). The plaintiff previously moved for summary judgment on the complaint, seeking a certain amount of benefits, in accordance with the no-fault billing statement sent to the defendant, and [*2]this Court reversed the denial of that motion and granted the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint (see Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co., 60 AD3d 1045 [2009]). Only after the plaintiff obtained, upon this Court’s order, a judgment from the Clerk of the Supreme Court, Nassau County, representing, inter alia, the amount of benefits sought in the complaint, did the defendant raise the issue of exhaustion of the policy limits. Under these circumstances, modification of the judgment in the interest of justice is not warranted.

The parties’ remaining contentions are without merit. Skelos, J.P., Balkin, Austin and Sgroi, JJ., concur.

Motion by the respondent to dismiss an appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Martin, J.), entered October 28, 2009, on the ground that the appeal is frivolous, and to impose a sanction upon the appellant and for an award of an attorney’s fee. By decision and order on motion of this Court dated March 19, 2010, the motion was held in abeyance and referred to the panel of Justices hearing the appeal for determination upon the argument or submission thereof.

Upon the papers filed in support of the motion, the papers filed in opposition or relation thereto, and upon the argument of the appeal, it is

Ordered that the motion is denied. Skelos, J.P., Balkin, Austin and Sgroi, JJ., concur.

Cited in this decision

  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Lincoln Gen. Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 02589)The insurer's investigation letters did not toll the 30-day period to pay or deny the provider's claim.

Similar decisions

  • Mount Sinai Hosp. v Country Wide Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 01008)CPLR 5019 (a) cannot be used to reduce a no-fault judgment based on policy exhaustion because that changes substantive rights.
  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 00377)The insurer established a reasonable clerical excuse for its brief default and a potentially meritorious defense.
  • St. Barnabas Hosp. v Country Wide Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 09121)The insurer was not collaterally estopped from seeking a judgment reduction based on partially exhausted policy limits.
  • Westchester Med. Ctr. v Government Empls. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 00500)The insurer's contention that a complete absence of coverage survived its untimely denial was improperly raised for the first time on appeal.
  • New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Countrywide Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 07675)The insurer raised verification and billing-date issues on one claim, but failed to rebut proof of receipt of verification on another.
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