May 10, 2010

We Care Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50831(U))

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/we-care-med-p-c-v-geico-ins-co-2010-ny-slip-op-50831u/

Court: Appellate Term, Second Department
Decided: May 10, 2010
Citation: 2010 NY Slip Op 50831(U) · 27 Misc 3d 136(A)
Posture: Summary judgment
Outcome: Split result
Issues: Provider's prima facie case Medical necessity
Legal questions: Claimant's prima facie case on motions · Lack of medical necessity · Proof of mailing (see the maps)

Cite as

We Care Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co., 27 Misc 3d 136(A), 2010 NY Slip Op 50831(U) (App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2010)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

The provider's billing proof supported its first claim; an unrebutted peer review defeated its third claim on medical necessity. The billing manager's affidavit established admissibility of the provider's documents under CPLR 4518, and the insurer's opposing affidavit did not address the first cause of action. The Appellate Term, Second Department, therefore affirmed the provider's judgment on that claim. For the third cause of action, the insurer established timely denial and submitted an affirmed peer review supplying a factual basis and medical rationale for finding the services unnecessary. The provider did not rebut that evidence. The order, insofar as appealed from, was reversed, and the insurer's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the third cause of action was granted.

Reported in New York Official Reports at We Care Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50831(U))

[*1]

We Care Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co.

2010 NY Slip Op 50831(U) [27 Misc 3d 136(A)]

Decided on May 10, 2010

Appellate Term, Second Department

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.

This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.

Decided on May 10, 2010

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., WESTON and STEINHARDT, JJ
2009-819 Q C.

We Care Medical, P.C. a/a/o Mariano Guzman, Respondent,
against
GEICO Insurance Company, Appellant.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Diane A. Lebedeff, J.), entered February 10, 2009, deemed, in part, from a judgment of the same court entered April 22, 2009 (see CPLR 5501 [c]). The judgment, entered pursuant to so much of the February 10, 2009 order as granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment to the extent of awarding plaintiff summary judgment on its first cause of action, awarded plaintiff the principal sum of $85. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied so much of defendant’s cross motion as sought summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s third cause of action.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed without costs; and it is further,

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed without costs and so much of defendant’s cross motion as sought summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s third cause of action is granted.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment and defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint or, in the alternative, for an order, pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g), finding that defendant had established the timely mailing of its denial of claim forms. Insofar as is relevant to this appeal, the Civil Court granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment to the extent of [*2]awarding plaintiff summary judgment on its first
cause of action and denied so much of defendant’s cross motion as sought summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s third cause of action. Defendant’s appeal ensued. A judgment subsequently was entered upon the first cause of action. The appeal from the order is deemed, in part, to be taken from the judgment (see CPLR 5501 [c]).

On appeal, defendant’s sole contention with respect to plaintiff’s prima facie case is that the affidavit of plaintiff’s billing manager failed to establish that the documents annexed to plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment were admissible as business records. Upon our review of the record, we find that the affidavit was sufficient to establish that the documents annexed to plaintiff’s moving papers were admissible pursuant to CPLR 4518 (see Art of Healing Medicine, P.C. v Travelers Home & Mar. Ins. Co., 55 AD3d 644 [2008]; Dan Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 14 Misc 3d 44 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2006]). The affidavit of defendant’s claims division employee, submitted in opposition to plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, failed to address plaintiff’s first cause of action. Accordingly, defendant failed to raise a triable issue of fact with regard to said cause of action, and the judgment is affirmed.

With respect to plaintiff’s third cause of action, defendant established that it had timely denied the claim at issue on the ground that the services provided were not medically necessary (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679 [2001]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]). In support of its cross motion for summary judgment, defendant submitted, among other things, an affirmed peer review report which set forth a factual basis and medical rationale for the opinion that there was a lack of medical necessity for the services for which payment was sought in the third cause of action (see Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51502[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 18 Misc 3d 128[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 52455[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]; A. Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 131[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51342[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]). Plaintiff failed to rebut defendant’s evidence of the lack of medical necessity for these services. Consequently, defendant established its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment with respect to plaintiff’s third cause of action, and plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact with respect to this cause of action. Accordingly, so much of defendant’s cross motion as sought summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s third cause of action is granted.

Pesce, P.J., Weston and Steinhardt, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: May 10, 2010

Legal questions (3)

Questions of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.

Claimant's prima facie case on motions

Open the full map

On summary judgment or another pretrial motion, what must a no-fault claimant show to establish its prima facie case?

This decision: Claimant's proof held to make out its prima facie case

Rejected the insurer's only challenge, holding the billing manager's affidavit sufficient to make the annexed claim documents admissible under CPLR 4518, so the provider's prima facie case stood.

Proof sufficientMailing/receipt not shownOverdue not shownBusiness-record foundation lackingOther element missingThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 1,063 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 511 (this one included) are in the same category.

Lack of medical necessity

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Did the insurer’s proof establish lack of medical necessity, and did the provider’s evidence rebut it?

This decision: Insurer's proof established lack of medical necessity and the provider failed to rebut it

Granted the insurer summary judgment on the third cause of action because its affirmed peer review set forth a factual basis and medical rationale and the provider failed to rebut it.

Unrebutted, insurer prevailsProvider's rebuttal sufficientInsurer raised triable issueInsurer's proof insufficientTrial error, new trialThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 617 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 315 (this one included) are in the same category.

Proof of mailing

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Did a party’s evidence establish that it mailed a no-fault claim, denial, verification request or examination notice?

This decision: The insurer's (or its agent's) proof established mailing of its denial, verification request or IME/EUO notice (rules on the question, but another ground decided the case)

Held the insurer established that it timely denied the third cause of action's claim on the ground of lack of medical necessity.

Insurer proved mailingInsurer failed to proveProvider proved mailingProvider failed to proveTriable issue on mailingMixed rulingsThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 1,384 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 806 (this one included) are in the same category.

Cited in this decision

A label shows how this decision treated the case it cites.

Art of Healing Medicine, P.C. v Travelers Home & Mar. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 07846) FollowedThe providers failed to establish a prima facie case because they did not demonstrate the admissibility of their billing records.
Dan Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2006 NY Slip Op 26483) FollowedThe provider failed to establish its prima facie case because its corporate officer did not lay a business-records foundation for the claim documents.
St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co. (2008 NY Slip Op 04072) FollowedThe insurer raised factual issues concerning a proper timely denial and its entitlement to deny the hospital's claim.
Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins. (2007 NY Slip Op 27345) FollowedAn insurer may prove mailing by describing its standard procedure for properly addressing and mailing items.
Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51502(U)) FollowedThe insurer's examining physician supplied an unrebutted factual basis and medical rationale that the billed MRI was unnecessary.
Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 52455(U)) FollowedThe insurer's unrebutted peer review established that the provider's MRIs lacked medical necessity.
A Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 51342(U)) FollowedThe insurer's unrebutted peer review established that the provider's MRIs lacked medical necessity.

Similar decisions

Advanced Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50454(U))The insurer's unrebutted IME evidence established that the services underlying the provider's third and fifth causes of action were unnecessary.
Crotona Hgts. Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 52466(U))The insurer's unrebutted peer review established lack of medical necessity for the provider's third and fourth causes of action.
Neomy Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 51252(U))The insurer established timely denials and unrebutted defenses of lack of medical necessity and charges exceeding the fee schedule.
Manhattan Med. Imaging, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 51737(U))The insurer's timely denial and supported peer review raised a triable issue of medical necessity, defeating provider summary judgment.
Metropolitan Med. Supplies, LLC v GEICO Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 50066(U))The insurer raised triable issues on medical necessity for the second cause of action and excessive fees for the third.