May 22, 2014

Sky Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50868(U))

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/sky-med-supply-inc-v-geico-gen-ins-co-2014-ny-slip-op50868u/

Court: Appellate Term, Second Department
Decided: May 22, 2014
Citation: 2014 NY Slip Op 50868(U)
Posture: Summary judgment
Outcome: Insurer prevailed
Issues: Medical necessity
Legal questions: Lack of medical necessity (see the maps)

Cite as

Sky Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co., 2014 NY Slip Op 50868(U) (App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2014)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

The provider's medical affidavit failed to rebut the insurer's peer review showing that the disputed supply lacked medical necessity. The insurer's affirmed report supplied a factual basis and medical rationale for its conclusion. The provider's doctor's affidavit did not meaningfully address the report's conclusions. The provider also did not challenge the Civil Court's finding that the insurer was otherwise entitled to judgment. The Appellate Term, Second Department, reversed the order, insofar as appealed from, granted the insurer's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, and vacated as academic the CPLR 3212 (g) findings in the provider's favor.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Sky Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50868(U))

[*1]

Sky Med. Supply, Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co.

2014 NY Slip Op 50868(U) [43 Misc 3d 142 (A)(A)]

Decided on May 22, 2014

Appellate Term, Second Department

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.

This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.

Decided on May 22, 2014

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., ALIOTTA and SOLOMON, JJ.
2011-3156 K C

Sky Medical Supply, Inc. as Assignee of BERNADETTE PERSAUD, Respondent,
against
GEICO General Ins. Co., Appellant.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Lisa S. Ottley, J.), entered October 25, 2011. The order, insofar as appealed from, upon denying plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, made, in effect, CPLR 3212 (g) findings in plaintiff’s favor, and denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, with $30 costs, the CPLR 3212 (g) findings in plaintiff’s favor are vacated, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted. In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, plaintiff moved for summary judgment, and defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that it had timely and properly denied the claim at issue based on a lack of medical necessity. Insofar as is relevant to this appeal, the Civil Court, upon denying plaintiff’s motion, made, in effect, CPLR 3212 (g) findings in plaintiff’s favor, denied defendant’s cross motion, and held that the only remaining issue for trial was medical necessity.

In support of its cross motion, defendant submitted an affirmed peer review report which set forth a factual basis and medical rationale for the reviewer’s determination that there was a lack of medical necessity for the supply at issue. In opposition to the cross motion, plaintiff submitted an affidavit from a doctor which failed to meaningfully refer to, let alone sufficiently rebut, the conclusions set forth in the peer review report (see Pan Chiropractic, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51495[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). In view of the foregoing, and as plaintiff has not challenged the Civil Court’s finding, in effect, that defendant is otherwise entitled to judgment, the order, insofar as appealed from, is reversed, the CPLR 3212 (g) findings in plaintiff’s favor are vacated as academic, and defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted (see Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co., 24 Misc 3d 136[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51502[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009] Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 18 Misc 3d 128[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 52455[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007] A. Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 16 Misc 3d 131[A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51342[U] [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]).

Pesce, P.J., Aliotta and Solomon, JJ., concur.

Decision Date: May 22, 2014

Legal questions

A question of no-fault law this decision rules on, from our Legal Questions pages. Bars count the decisions on the question by year and court, coloured by category; circles are this decision and the decisions on the question it cites or that cite it. Point at a bar or circle for details. The categories and summaries are Beynenson Law’s classification, made by a language model and checked by a second reading.

Lack of medical necessity

Open the full map

Did the insurer’s proof establish lack of medical necessity, and did the provider’s evidence rebut it?

This decision: Insurer's proof established lack of medical necessity and the provider failed to rebut it

Held the insurer entitled to summary judgment because its affirmed peer review set forth a factual basis and medical rationale, and the provider's doctor's affidavit failed to meaningfully refer to or rebut its conclusions.

Unrebutted, insurer prevailsProvider's rebuttal sufficientInsurer raised triable issueInsurer's proof insufficientTrial error, new trialThis decisionCites it or cited by itCited or followed

Of the 617 decisions on this question in the Second Department courts and the Court of Appeals, 315 (this one included) are in the same category.

Cited in this decision

A label shows how this decision treated the case it cites.

Pan Chiropractic, P.C. v Mercury Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51495(U)) FollowedThe provider's conclusory disagreement with the insurer's supported peer review failed to raise a medical-necessity issue of fact.
Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Integon Natl. Ins. Co. (2009 NY Slip Op 51502(U)) FollowedThe insurer's examining physician supplied an unrebutted factual basis and medical rationale that the billed MRI was unnecessary.
Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 52455(U)) FollowedThe insurer's unrebutted peer review established that the provider's MRIs lacked medical necessity.
A Khodadadi Radiology, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2007 NY Slip Op 51342(U)) FollowedThe insurer's unrebutted peer review established that the provider's MRIs lacked medical necessity.

Similar decisions

New Way Med. Supply Corp. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50880(U))The insurer's peer reviews were unrebutted because appellate review was limited to the papers Civil Court considered.
Sky Med. Supply, Inc. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 50050(U))The insurer's chiropractor/acupuncturist's affidavit and peer review established lack of medical necessity, and the provider did not rebut them.
Rainbow Supply of NY, Inc. v Geico Gen. Ins. Co. (2015 NY Slip Op 50391(U))The provider's doctor's affidavit failed to meaningfully address or rebut the insurer's peer-review conclusions that the supplies were unnecessary.
High Quality Med., P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52373(U))The insurer's peer review and IME reports established lack of medical necessity, and the provider's medical affidavit failed to rebut them.
Advanced Med. Diagnostics of Queens, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52004(U))The insurer's unrebutted sworn peer review established that the services lacked medical necessity.