August 12, 2010

Points of Health Acupuncture, P.C. v Lancer Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 51455(U))

Headnote

The main issue in this case was whether the insurance company was liable to pay first-party no-fault benefits to the plaintiff, a healthcare provider, after the plaintiff failed to appear for two scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). The defendant argued that the plaintiff's claims should be denied due to their failure to attend the EUOs, and moved for summary judgment. The Civil Court denied the defendant's motion and granted the plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment, finding that the defendant failed to prove the timely mailing of the denial of claim forms and the EUO scheduling letters. The Appellate Term, however, reversed this decision, ruling that the defendant had indeed established the timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters, and that the appearance of the plaintiff at an EUO is a condition precedent to the insurer's liability on the policy. Therefore, the court held that the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should have been granted, and the plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment should have been denied.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Points of Health Acupuncture, P.C. v Lancer Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 51455(U))

Points of Health Acupuncture, P.C. v Lancer Ins. Co. (2010 NY Slip Op 51455(U)) [*1]
Points of Health Acupuncture, P.C. v Lancer Ins. Co.
2010 NY Slip Op 51455(U) [28 Misc 3d 137(A)]
Decided on August 12, 2010
Appellate Term, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.
Decided on August 12, 2010

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

APPELLATE TERM: 2nd, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS


PRESENT: : PESCE, P.J., GOLIA and RIOS, JJ
2009-1141 K C.
Points of Health Acupuncture, P.C. as Assignee of EMAN ADAM, Respondent,

against

Lancer Insurance Company, Appellant.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered January 13, 2009. The order denied defendant’s motion for summary judgment and granted plaintiff’s cross motion for summary judgment.

ORDERED that the order is reversed without costs, defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted and plaintiff’s cross motion for summary judgment is denied.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant moved for, among other things, summary judgment on the ground that plaintiff had failed to appear for two scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs).
Plaintiff opposed the motion and cross-moved for summary judgment, arguing, among other things, that defendant’s denial of plaintiff’s claims should be held to be untimely in that defendant had failed to establish the timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters and also had failed to establish that plaintiff did not appear for the EUOs. The Civil Court denied defendant’s motion and granted plaintiff’s cross motion, finding that defendant had failed to establish the timely mailing of the denial of claim forms and the EUO scheduling letters, and also had failed to establish that plaintiff did not appear for the scheduled EUOs. The instant appeal by defendant ensued.

Contrary to the Civil Court’s findings, defendant established the timely mailing of the EUO scheduling letters. Defendant submitted the affirmation of a partner in the law firm retained by defendant to conduct plaintiff’s EUO in which he set forth in detail his firm’s standard office practice and procedure for the mailing of EUO scheduling letters (see New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 29 AD3d 547 [2006]; Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679 [2001]; Top Choice Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 22 Misc 3d 133[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50230 [U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). In addition, counsel alleged facts sufficient to establish that plaintiff had failed to appear at counsel’s law office for the duly scheduled EUOs (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 720 [2006]; W & Z Acupuncture, P.C. v Amex Assur. Co., 24 [*2]Misc 3d 142[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 51732[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2009]). Since the appearance of the plaintiff at an EUO is a condition precedent to the insurer’s liability on the policy (see Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-1.1; Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C., 35 AD3d at 722), the Civil Court should have granted defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. We note that, contrary to the Civil Court’s finding, the affidavit submitted by defendant’s no-fault specialist established that defendant timely mailed its denial of claim forms.

Accordingly, the order is reversed, defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted and plaintiff’s cross motion for summary judgment is denied.

Pesce, P.J., and Golia, J., concur.

Rios, J., dissents in a separate memorandum.

Rios, J., dissents and votes to affirm the order in the following memorandum:

I would affirm the order of the Civil Court. While an examination under oath (EUO) is mandated when timely requested by the insurance carrier, here defendant failed to present an affidavit from anyone with personal knowledge that the plaintiff did not appear for the EUO. Contrary to the finding by the majority, defense counsel fails to explain how he knows that plaintiff failed to appear for the EUO (see Stephen Fogel Psychological, P.C. v Progressive Cas. Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 720 [2006]).
Decision Date: August 12, 2010