July 13, 2012

J.M. Chiropractic Servs., PLLC v State Farm Mut. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51348(U))

Headnote

The court considered a case in which the plaintiff, a chiropractic services provider, was seeking to recover first-party no-fault benefits from the defendant, State Farm Mutual Insurance Company. The main issue was whether the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint should be denied based on the plaintiff's failure to appear at scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). The court held that the defendant failed to establish that the EUO scheduling letters had been timely mailed, and therefore did not demonstrate that the 30-day claim determination period had been tolled. As a result, the defendant's denial of claim form was not timely, and they could not raise as a defense the failure of the plaintiff's owner to appear for an EUO. The order denying the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was affirmed.

Reported in New York Official Reports at J.M. Chiropractic Servs., PLLC v State Farm Mut. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51348(U))

J.M. Chiropractic Servs., PLLC v State Farm Mut. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51348(U)) [*1]
J.M. Chiropractic Servs., PLLC v State Farm Mut. Ins. Co.
2012 NY Slip Op 51348(U) [36 Misc 3d 135(A)]
Decided on July 13, 2012
Appellate Term, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.
Decided on July 13, 2012

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS


PRESENT: : WESTON, J.P., RIOS and ALIOTTA, JJ
2010-2812 K C.
J.M. Chiropractic Services, PLLC as Assignee of SUEZAVA ELLIS, Respondent, —

against

State Farm Mutual Ins. Co., Appellant.

Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Robin S. Garson, J.), entered August 18, 2009. The order denied defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.

In this action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant appeals from an order denying its motion to dismiss the complaint based upon plaintiff’s failure to appear at scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs).

To avail itself of the presumption of mailing, defendant must submit “either proof
of actual mailing or . . . a standard office practice and procedure designed to ensure that items are properly addressed and mailed” (Residential Holding Corp. v Scottsdale Ins. Co., 286 AD2d 679 [2001]). Actual mailing may be established by a proper “certificate [of mailing] or by [an] affidavit of one with personal knowledge” (Tracy v William Penn Life Ins. Co. of NY, 234 AD2d 745, 748 [1996]).

In the instant case, defendant failed to establish that the EUO scheduling letters had been timely mailed (see St. Vincent’s Hosp. of Richmond v Government Empls. Ins. Co., 50 AD3d 1123 [2008]; Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C. v Chubb Group of Ins., 17 Misc 3d 16 [App [*2]Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]); thus, defendant did not demonstrate that the 30-day claim determination period (Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.8) had been tolled. Defendant’s moving papers did not contain an affidavit from a person with knowledge attesting to the fact that the EUO scheduling letters had actually been mailed or describing the standard office practice or procedure used to ensure that such requests are properly mailed or addressed, although defendant did attach copies of the certificate of mailings (cf. Delta Diagnostic Radiology, P.C., 17 Misc 3d 16; see All Boro Psychological Servs., P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., ___ Misc 3d ___, 2012 NY Slip Op _____ [Appeal No. 2010-1767 K C], decided herewith]). As a result, defendant failed to establish that its denial of claim form was timely and, thus, that it is not precluded from raising as a defense the failure of plaintiff’s owner to appear for an EUO (see Presbyterian Hosp. in City of NY v Maryland Cas. Co., 90 NY2d 274 [1997]).

Accordingly, the order is affirmed, albeit on a ground other than the one relied upon by the Civil Court. We note that, contrary to the court’s determination, there is no requirement that EUO scheduling letters conspicuously highlight the information contained therein by use of, among other things, a bold font (see Insurance Department Regulations [11 NYCRR] § 65-3.5 [b], [e]; GLM Med., P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 30 Misc 3d 137[A], 2011 NY Slip Op 50194[U] [App Term, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]).

Weston, J.P., Rios and Aliotta, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: July 13, 2012