May 23, 2019

Hereford Ins. Co. v Iconic Wellness Surgical Servs., LLC (2019 NY Slip Op 50801(U))

Headnote

The court considered the petition of Hereford Insurance Company to vacate a master arbitrator's award, which was granted by the Civil Court of the City of New York but then reversed on appeal. The main issue decided was whether the Civil Court erred in vacating the master arbitrator's no-fault award on the ground that it was contrary to a subsequent order rendered by the Supreme Court, New York County. The holding of the court was that the preclusive effect of a pre-arbitration judicial decision may be sufficient to vacate an arbitral award, but a post-arbitration judicial determination concerning the insurer's liability is not one of the limited grounds for vacating an arbitration award. The court found Hereford's alternative grounds for vacating the award to be unavailing, and therefore denied the petition to vacate the award and reinstated the master arbitrator's decision.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Hereford Ins. Co. v Iconic Wellness Surgical Servs., LLC (2019 NY Slip Op 50801(U))

Hereford Ins. Co. v Iconic Wellness Surgical Servs., LLC (2019 NY Slip Op 50801(U)) [*1]
Hereford Ins. Co. v Iconic Wellness Surgical Servs., LLC
2019 NY Slip Op 50801(U) [63 Misc 3d 154(A)]
Decided on May 23, 2019
Appellate Term, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.

Decided on May 23, 2019

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
PRESENT: Shulman, J.P., Gonzalez, Edmead, JJ.
570079/19
Hereford Insurance Company, Petitioner-Respondent,

against

Iconic Wellness Surgical Services, LLC, Respondent-Appellant.

Respondent appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Louis L. Nock, J.), entered on or about November 21, 2018, which granted the petition of Hereford Insurance Company to vacate a master arbitrator’s award.

Per Curiam.

Order (Louis L. Nock, J.), entered on or about November 21, 2018, reversed, with $10 costs, petition denied and the award of the master arbitrator is reinstated.

Civil Court erred in vacating the master arbitrator’s no-fault award on the ground that it is contrary to a subsequent order rendered by the Supreme Court, New York County, which declared that petitioner-insurer is not liable for no-fault benefits arising from the underlying automobile accident. While the preclusive effect of a pre-arbitration judicial decision may be sufficient to vacate an arbitral award (see Matter of Tokio Mar. & Fire Ins. Co. v Allstate Ins. Co., 8 AD3d 492 [2004]), a post-arbitration judicial determination concerning the insurer’s liability is not one of the limited grounds for vacating an arbitration award (see Matter of Hirsch Constr. Corp. [Cooper], 181 AD2d 52 [1992], lv denied 81 NY2d 701 [1992]). Indeed, if a motion to vacate an arbitration award on this ground could be entertained, “the arbitration award would be the beginning rather than the end of the controversy and the protracted litigation which arbitration is meant to avoid would be invited” (Matter of Mole [Queen Ins. Co. of Am.], 14 AD2d 1, 3 [1961]).

We have considered petitioner Hereford’s alternative grounds for vacating the award and find them unavailing. The master arbitrator’s affirmance of the lower arbitration award was not irrational (see Matter of Petrofsky [Allstate Ins. Co.], 54 NY2d 207, 211 [1981]), nor did it ignore controlling law (see Matter of Global Liberty Ins. Co. v ISurply, LLC, 163 AD3d 418 [2018]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.


I concur I concur I concur
Decision Date: May 23, 2019