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February 2, 2012

Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 22029)

https://www.beynensonlaw.com/case-law/eastern-star-acupuncture-p-c-v-allstate-ins-co-2012-ny-slip-op-22029/

Court
Appellate Term, Second Department
Decided
February 2, 2012
Citation
2012 NY Slip Op 22029 · 36 Misc 3d 41
Posture
Other motion
Outcome
Provider prevailed
Later treatment
Followed in 2 later decisions (see Cited by)
Issues
Assignments and standing Defaults and vacatur
Cite as
Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co., 36 Misc 3d 41 (App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2012)

Posture, outcome, issues and treatment by other decisions are Beynenson Law’s classification. Treatment labels are assigned by a language model reading the citing decision; negative and appeal-history labels are checked by a second reader.

Summary

Editorial summary by Beynenson Law, not part of the court’s decision.

A physician's estate administrator need not be medically licensed to authorize prosecution of the professional corporation's claims. After the provider's sole shareholder, officer, and director died, the corporation continued to exist under Business Corporation Law § 1510 but lacked someone authorized to proceed until an estate administrator was appointed. The administrator acted to preserve estate value, rather than as a corporate officer or director practicing medicine. The Appellate Term, Second Department, affirmed restoration of the providers' action to the trial calendar under 22 NYCRR 208.14 (c). The motion was made within one year after the action was marked off, and counsel's affirmation satisfactorily explained the removal and demonstrated readiness for trial.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 22029)

Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co.
2012 NY Slip Op 22029 [36 Misc 3d 41]
Accepted for Miscellaneous Reports Publication
AT2
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, September 5, 2012

[*1]

Eastern Star Acupuncture, P.C., et al., as Assignees of Yaira Abraham, Respondents,
v
Allstate Insurance Co., Appellant.

Supreme Court, Appellate Term, Second Department, 2d, 11th and 13th Judicial Districts, February 2, 2012

APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL

Bruno, Gerbino & Soriano, LLP, Melville (Charles W. Benton of counsel), for appellant.

{**36 Misc 3d at 42} OPINION OF THE COURT

Memorandum.

Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs.

This action by providers to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits was “marked off” the trial calendar on September 25, 2009. On May 26, 2010, plaintiffs moved to restore the action to the trial calendar pursuant to Uniform Rules for New York City Civil Court (22 NYCRR) § 208.14 (c). In a supporting affirmation, plaintiffs’ counsel stated that plaintiffs were “prepared to proceed to trial, and . . . to present proof . . . that payment of no-fault benefits [was] overdue.” In opposition, defense counsel argued that prosecution of the claims of plaintiff Painless Medical, P.C. could not be pursued because Dr. Ronald Collins, the sole shareholder, officer and director of Painless Medical, P.C., had passed away on September 15, 2008, and Anna Val, Esq., who had been appointed as the administrator of the estate of Dr. Collins on September 9, 2009, had no authority over Painless Medical, P.C. Defendant argued, among other [*2]things, that Ms. Val lacked the capacity to administer or become a shareholder of Painless Medical, P.C. because she did not possess a license to practice medicine, which is a requirement of Business Corporation Law §§ 1507 and 1508, and, therefore, she was not entitled to pursue pending litigation or collect settlements and judgments involving this provider.

“[A] corporation can act only through its officers and agents” (14A NY Jur 2d, Business Relationships § 627; see also 14A NY Jur 2d, Business Relationships § 614). Upon Dr. Collins’ death, Painless Medical, P.C. continued to exist (see Business Corporation Law § 1510), but was powerless to continue prosecuting its claims in this action until there was someone with authority who could authorize proceeding with this litigation (see Ocean Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v Merchants Mut. Ins. Co., 15 Misc 3d 9 [App Term, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2007]). After her appointment by the Surrogate’s Court to act as the administrator of Dr. Collins’ estate, Ms. Val had the authority and power to, among other things, recover property belonging to Dr. Collins’ estate, prosecute an action to recover assets belonging to the estate, and settle claims for money owed to the estate (see e.g. 38 NY Jur 2d, Decedents’ Estates §§ 1442, 1513, 1521, 1532). It was not necessary that she be a member of the profession in which the professional corporation is authorized to practice, because Ms. Val was not acting in a professional capacity, i.e., as a director{**36 Misc 3d at 43} or officer of the professional corporation, but rather as an administrator, whose role is to preserve the value of, and prevent loss to, the estate.

The motion to restore was made within one year after the action had been “marked off” the trial calendar, and counsel’s supporting affirmation satisfactorily explained the reason that the action was “marked off” and showed a readiness to proceed to trial (see Uniform Rules for NY City Civ Ct [22 NYCRR] § 208.14 [c]). Accordingly, the order is affirmed.

Weston, J.P., Pesce and Rios, JJ., concur.

Cited by

A label shows how the later decision treated this one.

  • North Queens Med. P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 51519(U)) FollowedA provider's unreasonable delay in prosecuting a no-fault action permits retroactive tolling of statutory interest under 11 NYCRR 65-3.9 (d).
  • BR Clinton Chiropractic, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 20291) FollowedThe provider could pursue claims for services rendered before its sole shareholder's chiropractic license was revoked.

Similar decisions

  • Exact Med. Servs., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 50205(U))The providers' motion to restore the no-fault action to the trial calendar under 22 NYCRR 208.14 (c) was granted and affirmed on appeal.
  • First Help Acupuncture, P.C. v General Assur. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 50142(U))A provider seeking to restore a case more than one year after it was marked off must show a meritorious claim and a reasonable excuse for delay.
  • Ocean Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v Chubb Indem. Ins. Co. (2012 NY Slip Op 51485(U))The provider's action was dismissed because the record did not show authorization after its sole corporate principal died.
  • Charles Deng Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2019 NY Slip Op 51358(U))The provider's no-fault action was barred by a prior declaratory order establishing that the insurer had no liability for a staged accident.
  • 563 Grand Med., P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2005 NY Slip Op 50127(U))A professional corporation lacking authorization to practice acupuncture cannot recover no-fault benefits for acupuncture services.
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