November 1, 2011

Allstate Ins. Co. v Nalbandian (2011 NY Slip Op 07785)

Headnote

The case involved a dispute over a claim for no-fault insurance benefits, with the plaintiff appealing the denial of their motion for summary judgment on the complaint and the granting of the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, as well as to confirm the award of a master arbitrator. The appellate court held that the plaintiff was entitled to compel the adjudication of the insurance dispute, as the master arbitrator's award in favor of the defendant exceeded the statutory threshold sum. The court found that the denial of the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and the granting of the defendant's cross motion were based on errors in the lower court's reasoning and that the matter must be reconsidered on its merits. Therefore, the Court reversed the lower court's decision and remitted the case for a new determination.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Allstate Ins. Co. v Nalbandian (2011 NY Slip Op 07785)

Allstate Ins. Co. v Nalbandian (2011 NY Slip Op 07785)
Allstate Ins. Co. v Nalbandian
2011 NY Slip Op 07785 [89 AD3d 648]
November 1, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, January 4th, 2012
Allstate Insurance Company, Appellant,
v
Matthew Nalbandian, as Assignee of Darlene Torchi, Respondent.

[*1] Peter C. Merani, New York, N.Y. (Mark J. Fenelon and William Larkin of counsel), for appellant.

Economou & Economou, LLP, Syosset, N.Y. (Ralph C. Caio of counsel), for respondent.

In an action pursuant to Insurance Law § 5106 (c) for a de novo determination of a claim for no-fault insurance benefits, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Schack, J.), dated June 19, 2010, which denied its motion for summary judgment on the complaint and granted the defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, and to confirm the award of a master arbitrator dated December 31, 2008.

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, that branch of the defendant’s cross motion which was to confirm the award of the master arbitrator is denied as academic, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a consideration of the merits of the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint and those branches of the defendant’s cross motion which were for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, and a new determination thereafter of the motion and those branches of the cross motion.

The plaintiff was entitled to commence this action to compel the de novo adjudication of the insurance dispute at issue since a master arbitrator’s award in favor of the defendant exceeded the statutory threshold sum of $5,000 (see Insurance Law § 5106 [c]; Matter of Greenberg [Ryder Truck Rental], 70 NY2d 573, 576-577 [1987]).

The Supreme Court, inter alia, denied the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint and granted those branches of the defendant’s cross motion which were for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, upon concluding that an award of a master arbitrator dated December 31, 2008, made pursuant to an arbitration proceeding instituted pursuant to Insurance Law § 5106 (b), was not arbitrary and capricious.

The Supreme Court erred in denying the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint solely on the basis that the award of the master arbitrator was not arbitrary and capricious. The plaintiff did not seek to vacate the award of the master arbitrator, and, once the [*2]plaintiff properly invoked its right to de novo review, the issue of whether the award was arbitrary and capricious was rendered academic. For the same reason, the Supreme Court also erred in granting the defendant’s cross motion to confirm the award of the master arbitrator and for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, based on the conclusion that the award was not arbitrary and capricious (see Progressive Ins. Co. v Strough, 55 AD3d 1402 [2008]; Matter of Capuano v Allstate Ins. Co., 122 AD2d 138 [1986]; see also Matter of Gersten v American Tr. Ins. Co., 161 Misc 2d 57 [1994]).

Since the Supreme Court did not consider the merits of the plaintiff’s motion or those branches of the defendant’s cross motion which were for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, the matter must be remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a consideration of the merits of the motion and those branches of the cross motion, and a new determination thereafter (see Hunter Sports Shooting Grounds, Inc. v Foley, 73 AD3d 702, 705 [2010]).

In light of our determination, we need not reach the plaintiff’s remaining contentions. Rivera, J.P., Florio, Austin and Sgroi, JJ., concur.