July 6, 2011

Omega Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v MVAIC (2011 NY Slip Op 51259(U))

Headnote

After a 2004 accident, the plaintiff provider submitted its no-fault bills to MVAIC and MVAIC sent a timely verification request but did not satisfy the follow-up requirements of 11 NYCRR 65-3.6(b). The provider responded more than a year later, MVAIC denied the claim in February 2006, and the provider sued in April 2008. MVAIC moved for summary judgment on the ground that the three-year limitations period began to run 30 days after it first received the claim. The Appellate Term, First Department, affirmed the denial of the motion. It held that the timely verification request tolled the time to pay or deny until the requested information was received, and that MVAIC could not rely on its own failure to follow up to invoke the statute of limitations, so the claim accrued when it issued its denial.

Reported in New York Official Reports at Omega Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v MVAIC (2011 NY Slip Op 51259(U))

[*1]
Omega Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v MVAIC
2011 NY Slip Op 51259(U) [32 Misc 3d 128(A)]
Decided on July 6, 2011
Appellate Term, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.


Decided on July 6, 2011
APPELLATE TERM OF THE SUPREME COURT, FIRST DEPARTMENT

PRESENT: Shulman, Hunter, Jr., JJ
570558/09.

Omega Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. a/a/o Patricia Worgs, Plaintiff-Respondent, – –

against

MVAIC, Defendant-Appellant.


Defendant appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Raul Cruz, J.), entered October 16, 2008, which denied its motion for summary judgment.


Per Curiam.

Order (Raul Cruz, J.), entered October 16, 2008, affirmed, with $10 costs.

Following a motor vehicle accident in 2004, plaintiff provided medical services to its assignor. On November 30, 2004, plaintiff submitted its bills to defendant for payment of assigned first-party no-fault benefits. Within days of receipt, on December 8, 2004, defendant sent plaintiff a timely verification request regarding the medical bills, but did not satisfy the follow-up verification provisions of 11 NYCRR 65-3.6(b). More than one year later, on January 18, 2006, plaintiff responded to the verification request and, on February 1, 2006, defendant issued a denial of plaintiff’s claim.

In April 2008, plaintiff commenced the instant action against defendant to recover the unpaid first-party no-fault benefits. Defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the action was time-barred under the applicable three-year statute of limitations, arguing that the accrual date of plaintiff’s claim, i.e. the date payment became “overdue,” was 30 days after defendant’s initial receipt of plaintiff’s claim in 2004. In effect, defendant posited that its timely verification request was invalid, and hence, ineffective to extend the accrual date of the claim due to its own failure to comply with the follow-up provision.

Civil Court properly denied defendant’s motion for summary judgment dismissing plaintiff’s claim as time-barred (see CPLR 214[2]; Matter of Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp. v Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 89 NY2d 214, 221 [1996]). Defendant’s timely verification request “tolled the defendant’s time within which to pay or deny the claim,” until its receipt of all the requested information (New York & Presbyt. Hosp. v Countrywide Ins. Co., 44 AD3d 729, 730 [2007]; see 11 NYCRR 65-3.8[a][1]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v Travelers Prop. Cas. Ins. Co., 9 NY3d 312, 317 [2007]; Hospital for Joint Diseases v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 44 AD3d 903, 904 [2007]). Indeed, an insurer “shall” not issue a denial of claim “prior to its receipt of verification of all the relevant information requested pursuant to” its verification forms (11 NYCRR 65-3.8[b][3]; see Hospital for Joint Diseases v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 44 [*2]AD3d at 904; Hospital for Joint Diseases v ELRAC, Inc., 11 AD3d 432, 434 [2004]).

We therefore find, on this record, that plaintiff’s claim accrued for statute of limitations purposes on the date that defendant issued its denial, following its receipt of plaintiff’s response to the verification requested. Defendant may not be permitted to rely on its own failure to comply with the follow-up provisions of the no-fault regulations (see 11 NYCRR 65-3.6[b]), to invoke the statute of limitations as a defense.

To the extent that Acupuncture Works, P.C. v MVAIC (27 Misc 3d 131[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 50646[U] [App Term 2d 2010]) may be read as contrary to this conclusion, we decline to follow it under the extant circumstances.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.
I concur
Decision Date: July 06, 2011